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Brain science study on the effects of psychological variation on human voluntary motor control.

Research Project

Project/Area Number 19300216
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Sports science
Research InstitutionThe University of Tokyo

Principal Investigator

OHTSUKI Tatsuyuki  The University of Tokyo, 大学院・総合文化研究科, 名誉教授 (30093553)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) KAZUTOSHI Kudo  東京大学, 大学院・総合文化研究科, 助教 (30302813)
TAKAYUKI Murakoshi  東京大学, 大学院・総合文化研究科, 准教授 (60190906)
Project Period (FY) 2007 – 2009
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2009)
Budget Amount *help
¥19,890,000 (Direct Cost: ¥15,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥4,590,000)
Fiscal Year 2009: ¥3,380,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥780,000)
Fiscal Year 2008: ¥6,370,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,470,000)
Fiscal Year 2007: ¥10,140,000 (Direct Cost: ¥7,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥2,340,000)
Keywords心理的変動 / 運動制御 / プレッシャー / 不安 / 筋電図 / 心拍数 / 扁桃体 / ドーパミン / 心理的ストレス / 筋活動 / コンクール / フラクタル解析 / ピアノ演奏 / 心理的緊張 / ダンス / 長距離走 / ゆらぎ / ピアノコンクール / 長期相関
Research Abstract

We investigated the mechanisms of performance deterioration due to psychological variations such as pressure and nervousness in human movement execution. As typical examples, we measured body responses of competitors of piano competition. Results demonstrated that, when they played before audience and judges, the heart rate increased, low-amplitude electromyoygraphic activity was tonically enhanced, fine motor control of fingers was disordered, and performance evaluation was degraded. As a possible brain mechanism subserving these phenomena, modification of amygdala activity by dopamine was proposed through animal experiments.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2009 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2008 Annual Research Report
  • 2007 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (21 results)

All 2010 2009 2008 Other

All Journal Article (9 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 9 results) Presentation (12 results)

  • [Journal Article] Chronic stress enhances synaptic plasticity due to disinhibition in the anterior cingulate cortex and induces hyper-locomotion in mice2010

    • Author(s)
      Ito, H., Nagano, M., Suzuki, H., Murakoshi, T.
    • Journal Title

      Neuropharmacology 58

      Pages: 746-757

    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Effects of state anxiety on music performance : relationship between the revised competitive state anxiety inventory-2 subscales and piano performance2009

    • Author(s)
      Yoshie, M., Shigemasu, K., Kudo, K., Ohtsuki, T.
    • Journal Title

      Musicae Scientiae 13

      Pages: 55-84

    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report 2009 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Motor/autonomic stress responses in a competitive piano performance2009

    • Author(s)
      Yoshie, M., Kudo, K., Ohtsuki, T.
    • Journal Title

      Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences 1169

      Pages: 368-371

    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report 2009 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Music performance anxiety in skilled pianists : effects of social-evaluative performance situation on subjective, autonomic, and electromyographic reactions2009

    • Author(s)
      Yoshie, M., Kudo, K., Murakoshi, T., Ohtsuki, T.
    • Journal Title

      Experimental Brain Research 199

      Pages: 117-126

    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report 2009 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Variability and fluctuation in the running gait cycle of trained runners and non-runners2009

    • Author(s)
      Nakayama, Y., Kudo, K., Ohtsuki, T.
    • Journal Title

      Gait and Posture 31

      Pages: 331-335

    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Variability and fluctuation in the running gait cycle of trained runners and nonrunners2009

    • Author(s)
      Nakayama, Y., Kudo, K., Ohtsuki, T.
    • Journal Title

      Gait and Posture 31

      Pages: 331-335

    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Effects of psychological stress on state anxiety, electromyographic activity, and arpeggio performance in pianists2008

    • Author(s)
      Yoshie, M., Kudo, K., Ohtsuki, T.
    • Journal Title

      Medical Problems of Performing Artists 23

      Pages: 120-132

    • NAID

      120001160030

    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Effects of psychological stress on state anxiety, electromyographic activity, and arpeggio performance in pianists2008

    • Author(s)
      Yoshie, M., Kudo, K. and Ohtsuki, T.
    • Journal Title

      Medical Problems of Performing Artists 23

      Pages: 120-132

    • NAID

      120001160030

    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Motor/autonomic stress responses in a real piano competition

    • Author(s)
      Yoshie, M., Kudo, K. and Ohtsuki, T.
    • Journal Title

      Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] 演奏不安によるパフォーマンス低下の生理心理学的検討-ピアノコンクール場面を対象として-2009

    • Author(s)
      吉江路子, 工藤和俊, 村越隆之, 大築立志
    • Organizer
      第40回日本音楽教育学会
    • Place of Presentation
      名古屋
    • Year and Date
      2009-10-17
    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 慢性拘束ストレスによるマウスの多動化と帯状回シナプス可塑性の増大2009

    • Author(s)
      伊藤浩志, 永野昌俊, 鈴木秀典, 村越隆之
    • Organizer
      第32回日本神経科学大会
    • Place of Presentation
      名古屋
    • Year and Date
      2009-09-17
    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 扁桃体抑制性ネットワークオッシレーションに対するドーパミン調節の受容体サブタイプ解析2009

    • Author(s)
      大城博矩, 村越隆之
    • Organizer
      第32回日本神経科学大会
    • Place of Presentation
      名古屋
    • Year and Date
      2009-09-17
    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 扁桃体における同期抑制現象のモデリング2009

    • Author(s)
      金丸隆志, 大城博矩, 松戸隆之, 村越隆之, 合原一幸
    • Organizer
      第32回日本神経科学大会
    • Place of Presentation
      名古屋
    • Year and Date
      2009-09-16
    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Dopaminergic modulation of inhibitory network oscillation in the rat amygdala and its subtype identification2009

    • Author(s)
      Ohshiro, H., Murakoshi, T.
    • Organizer
      The 36th International Congress of Physiological Sciences
    • Place of Presentation
      名古屋
    • Year and Date
      2009-07-29
    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] ドーパミンによるラット扁桃体「同期抑制」調節作用における受容体サブタイプ毎の解析2009

    • Author(s)
      大城博矩, 村越隆之
    • Organizer
      第82回日本薬理学会
    • Place of Presentation
      横浜
    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 慢性拘束ストレスによるマウス行動亢進と帯状回シナプス可塑性増大2009

    • Author(s)
      伊藤浩志, 永野昌俊, 鈴木秀典, 村越隆之
    • Organizer
      第82回日本薬理学会
    • Place of Presentation
      横浜
    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Effects of physiological arousal on performing tempo and artistic expression in pianists2008

    • Author(s)
      Yoshie, M., Hirano, T., Miura, A., Kudo, K., Ohtsuki, T.
    • Organizer
      The 10th International Conference on Music Perception and Cognition
    • Place of Presentation
      札幌
    • Year and Date
      2008-08-27
    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] ラット扁桃体同期抑制に対するドーパミンの相反する作用2008

    • Author(s)
      大城博矩, 村越隆之
    • Organizer
      第30回日本神経科学会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京
    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] キノリン酸仮説に基づくハンチントン病モデルマウスの生化学的・電気生理学的解析2008

    • Author(s)
      河本卓也, 北澤和哉, 阿須間麗, 有井康博, 村越隆之, 福岡伸一
    • Organizer
      第31回日本分子生物学会年会・第81回日本生化学会大会合同大会 (BMB2008)
    • Place of Presentation
      神戸
    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] ドーパミンによるラット扁桃体「同期抑制」調節作用における受容体サブタイプの解析2008

    • Author(s)
      大城博矩, 村越隆之
    • Organizer
      第119回日本薬理学会関東部会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京
    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] A new insight of central mechanism of salicylate-induced tinnitus by patch clamp technique2008

    • Author(s)
      Fujikawa, T., Takago, H., Takago, T. O., Ariizumi, Y., Murakoshi, T., Kitamura, K.
    • Organizer
      ORLAS Collegium
    • Place of Presentation
      Berlin
    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report

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Published: 2007-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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