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Experimental Study of Particle Heating and Acceleration by Use of Short Pulse Magnetic Reconnection Experiment and Two Dimensional Image Diagnostics

Research Project

Project/Area Number 19340172
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Plasma science
Research InstitutionThe University of Tokyo

Principal Investigator

ONO Yasushi  The University of Tokyo, 大学院・新領域創成科学研究科, 教授 (30214191)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 草野 宗也  独立行攻法人海洋研究開発機構, 地球シミュレータ, プログラムディレクター (70183796)
Co-Investigator(Renkei-kenkyūsha) INOMOTO Michiaki  東京大学, 大学院・新領域創成科学研究科, 准教授 (00324799)
YAMADA Takuma  東京大学, 大学院・新領域創成科学研究科, 助教 (90437773)
SAKU Tsuneta  国立天文台, 教授 (50188603)
MAGARA Tetsuya  国立天文台, 研究員 (00437196)
Project Period (FY) 2007 – 2009
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2009)
Budget Amount *help
¥18,330,000 (Direct Cost: ¥14,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥4,230,000)
Fiscal Year 2009: ¥2,340,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥540,000)
Fiscal Year 2008: ¥2,990,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥690,000)
Fiscal Year 2007: ¥13,000,000 (Direct Cost: ¥10,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥3,000,000)
Keywords磁気リコネクション / プラズマ合体 / 急速加熱 / プラズマ加速 / 2次元画像計測 / ファーストショック / 異常抵抗 / 非熱的粒子加速 / 2次面像計測
Research Abstract

We directly measured for the first time particle heating and acceleration of magnetic reconnection using short-pulse/high magnetic field merging experiment and 2-D image diagnostics of magnetic field, ion temperature and electron temperature. We found plasma acceleration to 70-80% of Alfven speed by reconnection outflow, selective ion heating by fast shock at two down-stream of reconnection outflow and electron heating by ohmic heating of current sheet.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2009 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2008 Annual Research Report
  • 2007 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (46 results)

All 2011 2010 2009 2008 2007 Other

All Journal Article (19 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 15 results) Presentation (25 results) Book (1 results) Remarks (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Double Null Merging Start-up Experiments in the University of Tokyo Spherical Tokamak2010

    • Author(s)
      T.amada, R.Imazawa, S.Kamio, R.Hihara, K.Abe, M.Sakumura, Q.H.Cao, H.Sakakita, H.Koguchi, S.Kiyama, Y.Hirano, C.Z.Cheng, M.Inomoto, Y.Takase, Y.Ono
    • Journal Title

      Fusion Energy to be published

    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Journal Article] UTSTにおける外部ポロイダル磁場コイルだけを用いた球状トカマク生成合体実験2010

    • Author(s)
      今澤良太, 神尾修治, 日原竜磨, 阿部圭太, 作村守央, 曹慶紅, 山田琢磨, 井通暁, 高瀬雄一, 小野靖
    • Journal Title

      電気学会論文誌A 130-A

      Pages: 343-348

    • NAID

      10026225632

    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Merging start-up experiments on the UTST spherical tokamak2010

    • Author(s)
      T.Yamada, R.Imazawa, Y.Ono, et.al
    • Journal Title

      Plasma and Fusion Research ((印刷中)掲載確定)

    • NAID

      130000669090

    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Direct measurements of the high harmonic fast wave profile in the UTST2010

    • Author(s)
      T.Wakatsuki Y.Nagashim T.Oosako, Y.Ono, el.al
    • Journal Title

      Plasma and Fusion Research ((印刷中)掲載確定)

    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Parametric decay instability during high harmonic fast wave heating experiments on the TST-2 spherical tokamak2010

    • Author(s)
      T.Oosako, Y.Ono, el.al
    • Journal Title

      Nuclear Fusion 29((印刷中)掲載確定)

    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] トーラスプラズマ合体実験装置TS-4における3次元局所磁気リコネクション2010

    • Author(s)
      伊井亨, 林由記, 小野靖
    • Journal Title

      電気学会論文誌A ((印刷中)掲載確定)

    • NAID

      10026497272

    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 多数の視線積分された分光スペクトルを用いた2次元局所イオン温度分布計測システム2010

    • Author(s)
      田辺博士, 林由記, 小野靖
    • Journal Title

      電気学会論文誌A ((印刷中)掲載確定)

    • NAID

      10026497288

    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Ion and Electron Heating Characteristics of Magnetic Reconnection in TS-3 and UTST Merging Startup Experiments2009

    • Author(s)
      Y.Ono, R.Imazawa, H.Imanaka, 等
    • Journal Title

      Fusion Energy 2008 9-4

    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report 2008 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] トーラスプラズマ合体を用いた3次元局所磁気リコネクションの実験的検証2009

    • Author(s)
      伊井亨, 林由記, 小野靖
    • Journal Title

      電気学会論文誌A 129-A

      Pages: 614-615

    • NAID

      10025100244

    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] ワッシャーガンを用いた短パルス中性粒子ビーム入射装置の開発2009

    • Author(s)
      今中平造, 加治屋貴博, 浅井朋彦, 小野靖
    • Journal Title

      電気学会論文誌A 129-A

      Pages: 802-808

    • NAID

      10025532691

    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Ion and Electron Heating Characteristics of Magnetic Reconnection in TS-3 and UTST Merging Startup Experiments2008

    • Author(s)
      Y.Ono, R.Imazawa, H.Imanaka, Y.Hayashi, S.Ito, M.Nakagawa, T.Yamada, M.Inomoto A.Ejiri, Y.Takase, T.Asai, T.Takahashi, H. Sakakita, S.Kiyama, Y.Hirano, H.Koguchi, C.Z.Cheng
    • Journal Title

      Fusion Energy 2008

      Pages: 9-4

    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Journal Article] ワッシャーガンを用いたパルスイオンビーム源の開発2008

    • Author(s)
      小野靖, 今中平造, 浅井朋彦, 山口昇, 澤畠正則, 梶谷博, 高橋努, 高瀬雄一
    • Journal Title

      電気学会論文誌A 128-A

      Pages: 600-601

    • NAID

      10024266351

    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] レーザ光の往復反射及び飛行時間差を用いたトムソン散乱多点計測装置の開発2008

    • Author(s)
      伊藤慎悟, 住川隆, 河森栄一郎, 小野靖
    • Journal Title

      電気学会論文誌A 128-A

      Pages: 614-615

    • NAID

      10021130208

    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Merging formation and current amplification of field-reversed configuration2007

    • Author(s)
      M.Inomoto, Y.Ono
    • Journal Title

      IEEJ Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Engineering Volume 2, Issue 4

      Pages: 424-430

    • NAID

      10025772208

    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Sustainment of FRC-equilibrium by use of a centre solenoid in TS-42007

    • Author(s)
      E.Kawamori, T.Sumikawa, H.Imanaka, R.Imazawa, K.Yamashita, T.Hayamizu, Y.Ono
    • Journal Title

      Nuclear Fusion Vol.47, No.9

      Pages: 1232-1237

    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Transient and Intermittent Magnetic Reconnection in TS-3/UTST Merging Startup Experiments2007

    • Author(s)
      Y. Ono, R. Imazawa, H. Imanaka, etc.
    • Journal Title

      Fusion Energy 2006 EX/P7-12

      Pages: 1-8

    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Sustainment of FRC-equilibrium by use of a center solenoid in TS-42007

    • Author(s)
      E. Kawamori, T. Sumikawa, H. Imanaka, Y. Ono, etc.
    • Journal Title

      Nuclear Fusion 47

      Pages: 1232-1237

    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Development of 2-D Thomson Scattering Measurement Using Multiple Reflection and the Time-of-Flight of Laser Light2007

    • Author(s)
      T. Sumikawa, K. Yamashita E. Kawamori, Y. Ono, et al.
    • Journal Title

      Plasma and Fusion Research 2

      Pages: 1108-1112

    • NAID

      130002058997

    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Merging formation and current amplification of field-reversed configuration2007

    • Author(s)
      M. Inomoto, Y. Ono
    • Journal Title

      IEEJ Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Engineering 2

      Pages: 424-430

    • NAID

      10025772208

    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] Laboratory Magnetic Reconnection Experiments2010

    • Author(s)
      Y.Ono
    • Organizer
      38^<th> Scientific Assembly of the Committee on Space Research (COSPAR 2010), D24-0015-10
    • Place of Presentation
      Bremen, Germany (Ivited)
    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Physics and applications of impulsive 3-D magnetic reconnection(Invited)2009

    • Author(s)
      Yasushi Ono
    • Organizer
      2009 International Workshop on Frontiers in Space and Fusion Energy Sciences
    • Place of Presentation
      National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan
    • Year and Date
      2009-12-01
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 3D Ion Temperature Reconstruction2009

    • Author(s)
      Hiroshi Tanabe, Setthivoine You, Alexander Balandin, Michiaki Inomoto, Yasushi Ono
    • Organizer
      51st Annual Meeting of the APS Division of Plasma Physics
    • Place of Presentation
      Atlanta, GA, USA
    • Year and Date
      2009-11-05
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Pulsed High-Power Heating of Magnetic Reconnection for Spherical Torus Plasmas2009

    • Author(s)
      Yasushi Ono
    • Organizer
      51st Annual Meeting of the APS Division of Plasma Physics
    • Place of Presentation
      Atlanta, GA, USA
    • Year and Date
      2009-11-05
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Spherical tokamak start-up and sustainment experiments on UTST2009

    • Author(s)
      T.Yamada, R.Imazawa, Y.Ono, et.al
    • Organizer
      51st Annual Meeting of the APS Division of Plasma Physics
    • Place of Presentation
      Atlanta, GA, USA
    • Year and Date
      2009-11-04
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Experimental Demonstration of Double Null Merging Start-up on UTST2009

    • Author(s)
      R.Imazawa, T.Yamada, Y.Ono, et.al
    • Organizer
      51st Annual Meeting of the APS Division of Plasma Physics
    • Place of Presentation
      Atlanta, GA, USA
    • Year and Date
      2009-11-04
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Measurements of HHFW profile in UTST2009

    • Author(s)
      T.Wakatsuki, T.Oosako Y.Ono
    • Organizer
      51st Annual Meeting of the APS Division of Plasma Physics
    • Place of Presentation
      Atlanta, GA, USA
    • Year and Date
      2009-11-04
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Impulsive Magnetic Reconnection in TS-3 and TS-4 Merging Experiments(Invited)2009

    • Author(s)
      Y.Ono, M.Inomoto, T.Yamada, et, al
    • Organizer
      51st Annual Meeting of the APS Division of Plasma Physics
    • Place of Presentation
      Atlanta, GA, USA
    • Year and Date
      2009-11-04
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 3-D Fast Reconnection in TS-3 and 4 Merging Experiments(Invited)2009

    • Author(s)
      Yasushi Ono
    • Organizer
      2009 US-Japan Workshop on Reconnection
    • Place of Presentation
      Fluno Center for Executive Education WI USA
    • Year and Date
      2009-10-05
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Three Dimensional Magnetic Reconnection in Torus Plasma Merging Experiments(Invited)2009

    • Author(s)
      Yasushi Ono
    • Organizer
      The 10th International Workshop on the Interrelationship between Plasma Experiments in Laboratory and Space
    • Place of Presentation
      Stockholm, Sweden
    • Year and Date
      2009-06-08
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Magnetic reconnection accompanied by current sheet/plasmoid ejection in TS-3/4 experiments2009

    • Author(s)
      M.Inomoto, Y.Hayashi, Y.Ono
    • Organizer
      US-Japan Workshop on Physics of Plasma Merging and Magnetic Reconnection
    • Place of Presentation
      Princeton, NJ, USA
    • Year and Date
      2009-03-03
    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Three dimensional magnetic reconnection in torus plasma merging experiments2009

    • Author(s)
      Y.Ono
    • Organizer
      US-Japan Workshop on Physics of Plasma Merging and Magnetic Reconnection
    • Place of Presentation
      Princeton, NJ, USA
    • Year and Date
      2009-03-02
    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 3-D Fast Reconnection in TS-3 and 4 Merging Experiments2009

    • Author(s)
      Y.Ono
    • Organizer
      Proceedingds of 2009 US-Japan Workshop on Reconnection
    • Place of Presentation
      Fluno Center for Executive Education WI USA (Invited)
    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Recent Progress in TS-4 and UTST ST Merging2008

    • Author(s)
      Y.Ono
    • Organizer
      50th Annual Meeting of the APS Division of Plasma Physics
    • Place of Presentation
      Dallas, TX, USA
    • Year and Date
      2008-11-19
    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Current sheet dynamics in transient magnetic reconnection experiment2008

    • Author(s)
      Y.Hayashi, T.Yamada, M.Inomoto, Y.Ono
    • Organizer
      50th Annual Meeting of the APS Division of Plasma Physics
    • Place of Presentation
      Dallas, TX, USA
    • Year and Date
      2008-11-19
    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Development of neutral beam injection system by use of washer gun plasma source2008

    • Author(s)
      H.Imanaka, H.Kajiya, Y.Nemoto, A.Azuma, T.Asai, T.Yamada, M.Inomoto, Y.Ono
    • Organizer
      50th Annual Meeting of the APS Division of Plasma Physics
    • Place of Presentation
      Dallas, TX, USA
    • Year and Date
      2008-11-19
    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Measuring 3D Plasma Velocity in the TS-4 Compact Toroid2008

    • Author(s)
      S.You, A.Balandin, Y.Ono
    • Organizer
      50th Annual Meeting of the APS Division of Plasma Physics
    • Place of Presentation
      Dallas, TX, USA
    • Year and Date
      2008-11-19
    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Recent Progress in Two-Dimensional Thomson Scattering Measurement System by Multiple Reflections and the Time-of-Flight of Laser Light2008

    • Author(s)
      S.Ito, H.Nonaka, T.Sumikawa, M.Inomoto, Y.Ono, K.Narihara
    • Organizer
      50th Annual Meeting of the APS Division of Plasma Physics
    • Place of Presentation
      Dallas, TX, USA
    • Year and Date
      2008-11-19
    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Control of beam characteristics on a washer gun based pulse neutral beam injector2008

    • Author(s)
      A.Azuma, H.Kajiya, Y.Nemoto, T.Asai, H.Imanaka, Y.Ono
    • Organizer
      50th Annual Meeting of the APS Division of Plasma Physics
    • Place of Presentation
      Dallas, TX, USA
    • Year and Date
      2008-11-19
    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Recent Progress of TS-4 Magnetic Reconnection Experiment (Invited)2008

    • Author(s)
      Y.Ono, Toru Ii, Y.Hayamshi, T.Yamada, M.Inomoto
    • Organizer
      2008 International Workshop on Frontiers In Space and Fusion Energy Sciences
    • Place of Presentation
      National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan
    • Year and Date
      2008-11-06
    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Initial Results from the UTST Spherical Tokamak Experiment2008

    • Author(s)
      T.Yamada, R.Imazawa, M.Nakagawa, S.Kamio, R.Hihara, M.Inomoto, Y.Ono, A.Ejiri, Y.Takase
    • Organizer
      Joint Meeting of the 4th IAEA Technical Meeting on Spherical Tori and the 14th International Workshop on Spherical Torus
    • Place of Presentation
      Frascati, Rome, Italy
    • Year and Date
      2008-10-08
    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Three Dimensional Magnetic Reconnection in Torus Plasma Merging Experiment2008

    • Author(s)
      Y.Ono
    • Organizer
      The 10th International Workshop on the Interrelationship between Plasma Experiments in Laboratory and Space (IPELS)
    • Place of Presentation
      Stockholm, Sweden (Invited)
    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Transient and Explosive Magnetic Reconnections in TS-3 and 4 Merging Experiments2007

    • Author(s)
      Y.Ono
    • Organizer
      The US-Japan Symposium on Plasma Merging and Magnetic Reconnection
    • Place of Presentation
      St.Michael MD, USA (Invited)
    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Current Sheet Dynamics in TS-3 and TS-4 Tokamak Reconnection Experiments2007

    • Author(s)
      Y.Ono
    • Organizer
      The 9th International Workshop on the Interrelationship between Plasma Experiments in Laboratory and Space
    • Place of Presentation
      Palm Cove Resort, Cairns, Australia (Invited)
    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Current Sheet Dynamics in TS-3 and TS-4 Tokamak Reconnection Experiments2007

    • Author(s)
      Y. Ono
    • Organizer
      The 9th International Workshop on the Interrelationship between Plasma Experiments in Laboratory and Space
    • Place of Presentation
      ケアンズ、オーストラリア
    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] 電気磁気学2011

    • Author(s)
      小野靖
    • Total Pages
      200
    • Publisher
      数理工学社(予定)
    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Remarks] ホームページ等

    • URL

      http://tanuki.t.u-tokyo.acjp/

    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report

URL: 

Published: 2007-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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