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Study on the reaction mechanism of the formation of radical-water complex

Research Project

Project/Area Number 19350004
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Physical chemistry
Research InstitutionThe University of Tokyo

Principal Investigator

TONOKURA Kenichi  The University of Tokyo, 環境安全研究センター, 准教授 (00260034)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) TOMITA Kengo  東京大学, 環境安全本部, 助教 (70422459)
Project Period (FY) 2007 – 2009
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2009)
Budget Amount *help
¥19,110,000 (Direct Cost: ¥14,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥4,410,000)
Fiscal Year 2009: ¥3,380,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥780,000)
Fiscal Year 2008: ¥7,280,000 (Direct Cost: ¥5,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,680,000)
Fiscal Year 2007: ¥8,450,000 (Direct Cost: ¥6,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,950,000)
Keywordsラジカル反応 / レーザー分光 / ヒドロペルオキシラジカル / 錯体生成 / HO2
Research Abstract

Mid-infrared (MIR) absorption spectroscopy has been applied to the detection of the hydroperoxy (HO_2) radical in pulsed laser photolysis combined with a laser absorption kinetics reactor. Conventional detection of the HO_2 radical uses UV absorption in the range 220-230nm, which has strong cross-sections of σ〓10^<-18>cm^2 molecule^<-1>. This absorption band overlaps other species. Thus, the rovibrational absorption line is preferred for the detection of HO_2 in experimental studies of such reaction systems. The transition of the ν3 vibrational band around 1065cm^<-1> was probed with a quantum cascade laser (QCL). The detection limit of the present experimental setup with an absorption path length of 40 cm is estimated to be 4x10^<12>molecules cm^<-3>. MIR absorption detection of the HO_2 radical using a QCL as a spectroscopic light source is a powerful method in spectroscopic and kinetics studies of the HO_2 radical. Cavity ring-down spectroscopy has been also applied to the detection of the alkylperoxy (RO_2) radical in pulsed laser photolysis combined with a laser absorption kinetics reactor.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2009 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2008 Annual Research Report
  • 2007 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (9 results)

All 2010 2009 2007 Other

All Journal Article (5 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 4 results) Presentation (3 results) Remarks (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Pressure dependence of vinylperoxyl radical formation in the reaction of vinyl radical with molecular oxygen2009

    • Author(s)
      H. Chishima, M. Koshi, K. Tonokura
    • Journal Title

      Chem.Lett. 38

      Pages: 1150-1151

    • NAID

      10027175593

    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Kinetics of the cyclohexadienyl radical self-reaction and oxidation reaction using cavity ring-down spectroscopy2009

    • Author(s)
      Y. Shiga, M. Koshi, K. Tonokura
    • Journal Title

      Chem.Phys.Lett. 470

      Pages: 35-38

    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Pressure Dependence of Vinylperoxyl Radical Formation in the Reaction of Vinyl Radical with Molecular Oxygen2009

    • Author(s)
      Hiroshi Chishima, Mitsuo Koshi, Kenichi Tonokura
    • Journal Title

      Chem.Lett 38

      Pages: 1150-1151

    • NAID

      10027175593

    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] "Kinetics of the cyclohexadienyl radical self-reaction and oxidation reaction using cavity ring-down spectroscopy"2009

    • Author(s)
      Y. Shiga, M. Koshi, and K. Tonokura
    • Journal Title

      Chem. Phys. Lett. 470

      Pages: 35-38

    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] キャビティーリングダウン分光法による微量物質検出2007

    • Author(s)
      戸野倉賢一, 川崎昌博
    • Journal Title

      ぶんせき 391

      Pages: 336-340

    • NAID

      10019742750

    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Kinetics Study of the HO_2 radical using Mid-infrared spectroscopy2010

    • Author(s)
      S. Miyano, K. Tonokura
    • Organizer
      26^<th> Symposium on Chemical Kinetics and Dynamics
    • Place of Presentation
      June 2^<nd> Hiroshima University
    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 赤外分光法を用いたHO_2ラジカルの反応追跡2009

    • Author(s)
      宮野俊, 戸野倉賢一
    • Organizer
      第47回燃焼シンポジュウム
    • Place of Presentation
      札幌コンベンションセンター (北海道)
    • Year and Date
      2009-12-02
    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 赤外分光法を用いたHO2ラジカルの反応追跡2009

    • Author(s)
      宮野俊、戸野倉賢一
    • Organizer
      第47回燃焼シンポジュウム
    • Place of Presentation
      札幌コンベンションセンター(北海道)
    • Year and Date
      2009-12-02
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks] ホームページ等

    • URL

      http://www.tonokura.esc.u-tokyo.ac.jp/

    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report

URL: 

Published: 2007-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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