Studies on an analysis and an emission of halogenated polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons.
Project/Area Number |
19350076
|
Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
|
Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
Section | 一般 |
Research Field |
Environmental chemistry
|
Research Institution | University of Shizuoka |
Principal Investigator |
雨谷 敬史 University of Shizuoka, 環境科学研究所 (10244534)
|
Project Period (FY) |
2007 – 2009
|
Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2009)
|
Budget Amount *help |
¥18,200,000 (Direct Cost: ¥14,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥4,200,000)
Fiscal Year 2009: ¥2,080,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥480,000)
Fiscal Year 2008: ¥2,990,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥690,000)
Fiscal Year 2007: ¥13,130,000 (Direct Cost: ¥10,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥3,030,000)
|
Keywords | 有害化学物質 / 有機化学 / 分析化学 / ハロゲン化合物 / 多環芳香族化水素 / 塩化ビニリデン / 塩化ビニル / GC / MS / 負化学イオン化 / 発生機構 / 焼却処理 / ハロゲン化多環芳香族炭化水素 / 発生源 / NCI / 多環芳香族炭化水素 |
Research Abstract |
We have developed an analytical method for halogenated polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAH-X) by GC/MS with Negative Chemical Ionization method. Sensitivity of 6-chloro-benzo[a]pyrene can be 1,000 times higher than that by GC/MS with Electron Impact ionization method. This method can be used for quantifying phenanthrene and anthracene individually, even if these 2 compounds cannot be separated by GC/MS. We have analyzed PAH-X in the exhaust gas from incinerator, and the results show that PAH-X containing more than 6 halogen molecules cannot be detected. The more halogen molecules PAH-X have, the lower concentration it was. The large amount of hydrogen chloride was emitted from burning of halogenated plastics in an electric furnace, and a little PAH-X can be generated. The results in this study suggest that PAH-X generated both from cyclization of polychloroalkane and halogenation after cyclization of PAH at high temperature.
|
Report
(4 results)
Research Products
(36 results)
-
[Journal Article] A simple method for screening emission sources of carbonyl compounds in indoor air.2010
Author(s)
Yamashita, S., Kume, K., Horiike, T., Honma, N., Fusaya, M., Ohura T., Amagai, T.
-
Journal Title
J. Hazard. Materials 178(1-3)
Pages: 370-376
Related Report
-
-
-
[Journal Article] Comparative study on indoor air quality in Japan and China: Characteristics of residential indoor and outdoor VOCs.2009
Author(s)
Ohura, T., Amagai, T.,, Shen, X., Li, S., Zhang, P., Zhu, L.
-
Journal Title
Atmos. Environ. 43(40)
Pages: 6352-6359
Related Report
-
-
-
-
-
-
[Journal Article] Studies on a Simultaneous Analytical Method of Urinary Nicotine and its Metabolites, and their Half-Lives in Urine.2008
Author(s)
Matsuki, H., Hashimoto, K., Arashidani, K., Akiyama, Y., Amagai, T., Ishizu, Y., Matsushita, H.
-
Journal Title
J. Univ. Occup. Environ. Health 30(3)
Pages: 235-252
NAID
Related Report
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
[Presentation] Chlorinated polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in the atmosphere: Levels, gas-particle partitioning, and fates.2008
Author(s)
Ohura, T., Fujima, S., Amagai, T., Shinomiya, M.
Organizer
5th SETAC World Congress
Place of Presentation
Sydney, Australia
Related Report
-
-
-
[Presentation] A simple method for determining indoor emission rates of volatile organic compounds.2008
Author(s)
Yamashita, S., Kume, K., Horiike, T., Honma, N., Fusaya, M., Ohura, T., Amagai, T.
Organizer
The 2nd China-Japan International Symposium on Indoor Air Pollution and Control.
Place of Presentation
Shizuoka
Related Report
-
-
-
-
-
-
[Presentation] Personal, indoor and outdoor concentrations of carbonyl compounds: Estimation of the personal exposure levels, sources and risks.2007
Author(s)
Ohura, T., Kamoi, M., Kume, K., Amagai, T.
Organizer
The China-Japan International Symposium on Indoor Air Pollution and Control
Place of Presentation
Hangzhou, China
Related Report
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-