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Studies of Lipid Droplets : Intracellular Dynamics and Regulatory Mechanisms of Functions

Research Project

Project/Area Number 19370056
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Functional biochemistry
Research InstitutionUniversity of Hyogo

Principal Investigator

OSUMI Takashi  University of Hyogo, 大学院・生命理学研究科, 教授 (50111787)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) YAMAGUCHI Tomohiro  昭和大学, 薬学部, 准教授 (50347530)
OKAMURA Tomoo  兵庫県立大学, 大学院・生命理学研究科, 助教 (90553991)
Project Period (FY) 2007 – 2009
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2009)
Budget Amount *help
¥18,200,000 (Direct Cost: ¥14,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥4,200,000)
Fiscal Year 2009: ¥5,070,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,170,000)
Fiscal Year 2008: ¥5,070,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,170,000)
Fiscal Year 2007: ¥8,060,000 (Direct Cost: ¥6,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,860,000)
Keywords脂肪滴 / 心臓 / ノックアウトマウス / 中性脂肪 / 脂肪酸 / 心筋症 / 脂肪滴結合タンパク質 / 脂肪細胞 / MLDP / ペリリピン / 脂質代謝 / 糖尿病 / PATタンパク質 / 脂肪分解 / トリグリセリド
Research Abstract

Lipid droplets (LDs) are organelles storing neutral lipids. Specific sets of proteins bind to the surface of LDs, probably providing LDs with tissue specificities. We generated and characterized mice lacking MLDP, a LD-binding protein enriched in the heart. These mice completely lacked LDs in the heart, and exhibited higher level of metabolism of fat and carbohydrate. Consequently, they exhibited enhanced resistance to cardiomyopathy due to aberrant accumulation of fat in the heart. We also studied the morphological changes of LDs and redistribution of LD-binding proteins during catecholamine-dependent lipid mobilization in adipocytes.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2009 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2008 Annual Research Report
  • 2007 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (34 results)

All 2009 2008 2007 Other

All Journal Article (14 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 8 results) Presentation (18 results) Remarks (2 results)

  • [Journal Article] Chanarin-Dorfman syndrome: Deficiency in CGI-58, a lipid droplet-bound coactivator of lipase.2009

    • Author(s)
      Yamaguchi, T., Osumi, T.
    • Journal Title

      Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1791

      Pages: 519-523

    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Chanarin-Dorfman syndrome : Deficiency in CGI-58, a lipid droplet-bound coactivator of lipase2009

    • Author(s)
      Yamaguchi, Tomohiro
    • Journal Title

      Biochimica et Biophysica Acta 1791

      Pages: 519-523

    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Chanarin-Dorfman syndrome : Deficiency in CGI-58, a lipid droplet-bound coactivator of lipase2009

    • Author(s)
      Yamaguchi, Tomohiro
    • Journal Title

      Biochim. Biophys. Acta (In press)

    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Target specificities of estrogen receptor-related receptors: Analysis of binding sequences and identification of Rb1-inducible coiled-coil 1 (Rb1cc1) as a target gene.2008

    • Author(s)
      Akter, Mst. H., Chano, T., Okabe, H., Yamaguchi, T., Hirose, F., Osumi, T.
    • Journal Title

      J. Biochem. 143

      Pages: 395-406

    • NAID

      10024908925

    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Perilipin, a critical regulator of fat storage and breakdown, is a target gene of estrogen receptor-related receptor α.2008

    • Author(s)
      Akter, Mst. H., Yamaguchi, T., Hirose, F., Osumi, T.
    • Journal Title

      Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 368

      Pages: 563-568

    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Heme-binding to the nuclear receptor retinoid X receptor α(RXRα) leads to the inhibition of the transcriptional activity.2008

    • Author(s)
      Gotoh. S., Ohgari, Y., Nakamura, T., Osumi, T., Taketani, S.
    • Journal Title

      Gene 423

      Pages: 207-214

    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Journal Article] FSP27 contributes to efficient energy storage in murine white adipocytes by promoting the formation of unilocular lipid droplets.2008

    • Author(s)
      Nishino, N., Tamori, Y., Osumi, T., Kasuga, M., et al. (全27名、19番目)
    • Journal Title

      J. Clin. Invest. 118

      Pages: 2808-2821

    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Heme-binding to the nuclear receptor retinoid X receptor α (RXRα) leads to the inhibition of the transcriptional activity2008

    • Author(s)
      Gotoh, Saki
    • Journal Title

      Gene 423

      Pages: 207-214

    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] FSP27 contributes to efficient energy storage in murine white adipocytes by promoting the formation of unilocular lipid droplets2008

    • Author(s)
      Nishino, Naonobu
    • Journal Title

      The Journal of Clinical Investigation 118

      Pages: 2808-2821

    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Target specificities of estrogen receptor-related receptors: Analysis of binding sequences and identification of Rb1-inducible coiled-coil 1 (Rblcc1) as a target gene2008

    • Author(s)
      Akter, Mst. Hasina
    • Journal Title

      The Journal of Biochemistry 143

      Pages: 395-406

    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Perilipin, a critical regulator of fat storage and breakdown, is a target gene of estrogen receptor-related receptor a2008

    • Author(s)
      Akter, Mst. Hasina
    • Journal Title

      Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications 368

      Pages: 563-568

    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Metabolic pathway that produces essential fatty acids from polymethylene-interrupted polyunsaturated fatty acids in animal cells.2007

    • Author(s)
      Tanaka, T., Morishige, J., Iwawaki, D., Fukuhara, T., Hamamura, N., Hirano, K., Osumi, T., Satouchi, K.
    • Journal Title

      FEBS J. 274

      Pages: 2728-2737

    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Journal Article] CGI-58 facilitates lipolysis on lipid droplets but is not involved in the vesiculation of lipid droplets caused by hormonal stimulation2007

    • Author(s)
      Yamaguchi, Tomohiro
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Lipid Research 48

      Pages: 1078-1089

    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Metabolic pathway that produces essential fatty acids from polymethylene-interrupted polyunsaturated fatty acids in animal cells2007

    • Author(s)
      Tanaka, Tamotsu
    • Journal Title

      FASEB Journal 274

      Pages: 2728-2737

    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] 脂肪分解刺激に応答した脂肪滴表面タンパク質の挙動とその生理的意義2009

    • Author(s)
      橋本健志、蓮井志穂、原口徳子、平岡泰、加納英明、濱口宏夫、岡村智雄、廣瀬富美子、大隅隆
    • Organizer
      第82回日本生化学会
    • Place of Presentation
      神戸
    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] hDREFはS期後期からM期への進行に必須である2009

    • Author(s)
      五十嵐彩乃、西村律子、大隅隆、廣瀬富美子
    • Organizer
      第32回日本分子生物学会年会
    • Place of Presentation
      横浜
    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] hDREFは核膜および核小体周縁のヘテロクロマチン形成を負に制御する2009

    • Author(s)
      廣瀬富美子、五十嵐彩乃、大隅隆
    • Organizer
      第32回日本分子生物学会年会
    • Place of Presentation
      横浜
    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 脂肪分解過程で出現する微小脂肪滴および脂肪滴表面タンパク質の生理的意義2009

    • Author(s)
      橋本健志、蓮井志穂、原口徳子、平岡泰、加納英明、濱口宏夫、岡村智雄、廣瀬富美子、大隅隆
    • Organizer
      第32回日本分子生物学会年会
    • Place of Presentation
      横浜
    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 脂肪分解刺激に対する脂肪滴表面タンパク質の応答の解析2008

    • Author(s)
      橋本健志
    • Organizer
      BMB2008 日本生化学会、日本分子生物学会合同大会
    • Place of Presentation
      神戸
    • Year and Date
      2008-12-12
    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 脂肪滴局在タンパク質PATファミリーの機能特異性の解析2008

    • Author(s)
      南部千恵
    • Organizer
      BMB2008 日本生化学会、日本分子生物学会合同大会
    • Place of Presentation
      神戸
    • Year and Date
      2008-12-12
    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 転写因子hDREFによるクロマチン構造制御2008

    • Author(s)
      西村理津子
    • Organizer
      BMB2008 日本生化学会、日本分子生物学会合同大会
    • Place of Presentation
      神戸
    • Year and Date
      2008-12-11
    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 転写因子hDREFによるクロマチンリモデリング因子Mi-2alphaのSUMO化とその意味2008

    • Author(s)
      廣瀬富美子
    • Organizer
      BMB2008 日本生化学会、日本分子生物学会合同大会
    • Place of Presentation
      神戸
    • Year and Date
      2008-12-10
    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] ヘムによるALASI遺伝子の転写調節機構の解析2008

    • Author(s)
      後藤沙希
    • Organizer
      BMB2008 日本生化学会、日本分子生物学会合同大会
    • Place of Presentation
      神戸
    • Year and Date
      2008-12-10
    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 脂肪分解刺激に対する脂肪滴表面タンパク質の応答の解析2008

    • Author(s)
      橋本健志、森本絵美、原口徳子、平岡泰、加納英明、濱口宏夫、山口智広、廣瀬富美子、大隅隆
    • Organizer
      第31回日本分子生物学会、第81回日本生化学会合同大会
    • Place of Presentation
      神戸
    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 脂肪滴局在タンパク質PATファミリーの機能特異性の解析2008

    • Author(s)
      南部千恵、橋本健志、山口智広、廣瀬富美子、大隅隆
    • Organizer
      第31回日本分子生物学会、第81回日本生化学会合同大会
    • Place of Presentation
      神戸
    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 転写因子hDREFによるクロマチン構造制御2008

    • Author(s)
      西村理津子、森美香子、松影昭夫、大隅隆、廣瀬富美子
    • Organizer
      第31回日本分子生物学会、第81回日本生化学会合同大会
    • Place of Presentation
      神戸
    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 転写因子hDREFによるクロマチンリモデリング因子Mi-2aのSUMO化とその意味2008

    • Author(s)
      廣瀬富美子、大和茜、山口智広、大隅隆
    • Organizer
      第31回日本分子生物学会、第81回日本生化学会合同大会
    • Place of Presentation
      神戸
    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] ヘムによるALAS1遺伝子の転写調節機構の解析2008

    • Author(s)
      後藤紗希、中村貴幸、片岡孝夫、大隅隆、竹谷茂
    • Organizer
      第31回日本分子生物学会、第81回日本生化学会合同大会
    • Place of Presentation
      神戸
    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 脂肪滴での脂肪の分解と蓄積におけるPATファミリータンパク質の役割2007

    • Author(s)
      山口 智広
    • Organizer
      第30回日本分子生物学会、第80回日本生化学会合同大会
    • Place of Presentation
      横浜
    • Year and Date
      2007-12-11
    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 脂肪滴での脂肪の分解と蓄積におけるPATファミリータンパク質の役割.2007

    • Author(s)
      山口智広、大隅隆
    • Organizer
      第30回日本分子生物学会、第80回日本生化学会合同大会
    • Place of Presentation
      横浜
    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 転写因子hDREFの細胞周期における作用点の解析.2007

    • Author(s)
      西村理津子、佐野由加子、大隅隆、廣瀬富美子
    • Organizer
      第30回日本分子生物学会、第80回日本生化学会合同大会
    • Place of Presentation
      横浜
    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 転写因子hDREFのSUMO化修飾とその役割.2007

    • Author(s)
      山下大輔、下田鮎美、大隅隆、廣瀬富美子
    • Organizer
      第30回日本分子生物学会、第80回日本生化学会合同大会
    • Place of Presentation
      横浜
    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Remarks]

    • URL

      http://www.sci.u-hyogo.ac.jp/life/molbio/index-j.html

    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks]

    • URL

      http://www.sci.u-hyogo.ac.jp/life/molbio/index-j.html

    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report

URL: 

Published: 2007-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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