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Socio-Economic Change and Trend of Social Strafication : Emerging Civil-Society and Cooperativity

Research Project

Project/Area Number 19402024
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section海外学術
Research Field Applied economics
Research InstitutionKagoshima University

Principal Investigator

NISHIMURA Satoru  Kagoshima University, 法文学部, 教授 (20253388)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 川田 牧人  中京大学, 現代社会学部, 教授 (30260110)
不破 信彦  千葉大学, 大学院・自然科学研究科, 准教授 (90302538)
美甘 信吾  信州大学, 経済学部, 准教授 (90377614)
関 恒樹  広島大学, 大学院・国際協力研究科, 助教 (30346530)
長坂 格  新潟国際情報大学, 情報文化学部, 准教授 (60314449)
Co-Investigator(Renkei-kenkyūsha) KAWADA Makito  中京大学, 現代社会学部, 教授 (30260110)
FUWA Nobuhiko  千葉大学, 大学院・自然科学研究科, 准教授 (90302538)
MIKAMO Singo  信州大学, 経済学部, 准教授 (90377614)
SEKI Koki  広島大学, 大学院・国際協力研究科, 准教授 (30346530)
Project Period (FY) 2007 – 2009
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2009)
Budget Amount *help
¥13,130,000 (Direct Cost: ¥10,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥3,030,000)
Fiscal Year 2009: ¥4,290,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥990,000)
Fiscal Year 2008: ¥4,290,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥990,000)
Fiscal Year 2007: ¥4,550,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,050,000)
Keywordsフィリピン / 共同性 / 市民社会 / 社会階層 / 社会経済変化 / 複数性
Research Abstract

In the Philippine society, where the hierarchal nature of the assets and income are remarkable, acquisition of capability and entitlement are very important for the economically lower class to improve their life. In order to realize it, the trend of each class (upper class, middle class and lower class) and emerging cooperativity over the different classes play very important roles. The realization of economic development that most of the people can participate in depends on whether the new civil society which is different from that of the West is formed by a social economic interaction beyond such a hierarchy.
We tried to clarify the formation process of such a civil society, and cooperativity by interdisciplinary field studies (economics, political science, cultural anthropology, and sociology). As a result, we realized that globalization of capital and labor affects the Philippine society across the classes. Especially, differentiation and pluralization of the middle and low ranks ar … More e significant.
At the Hacienda Luisita, which is the field-study site of the research representative, the patron-client relation between the landowner and farmers/workers still continue from the Spanish times along with institutional changes, but a tendency to demand transparency and rights come out of the farmers/workers. This consciousness change of the farmers/workers working is influenced by the financial support of their family who work abroad, and the more liberal ideas of new generation who work for foreign capital firms inside the hacienda. They are willing to cost their short-term sacrifice for the better future. However, the poorest class who has no family/relative or territorial bonding to support tend to go back to the landowner and ask for benefits even though they know that the action is not favorable for them in a long run.
In the study, we found that the approach of Hodgson, a leading scholar of Modern Institutional Economic very useful, to understand the institutional change which is influenced by the history and culture of the place. His biological approach could also contribute a lot to understand the institutional change and its outcome. Less

Report

(4 results)
  • 2009 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2008 Annual Research Report
  • 2007 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (18 results)

All 2009 2008 2007 Other

All Journal Article (7 results) Presentation (5 results) Book (5 results) Remarks (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] フィリピンの社会経済変化-包摂と排除の経済進化過程-2009

    • Author(s)
      西村知
    • Journal Title

      経済学論集 73号

      Pages: 91-106

    • NAID

      120002737178

    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Journal Article] トランスナショナルな社会空間における差異と共同性-フィリピン人ミドルクラス・アイデンティティに関する考察-2009

    • Author(s)
      関恒樹
    • Journal Title

      『文化人類学』(日本文化人類学会) 74巻3号

      Pages: 1-24

    • NAID

      110007520548

    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Journal Article] フィリピン社会経済変化―包摂と排除の経済進化過程―2009

    • Author(s)
      経済学論集
    • Journal Title

      鹿児島大学経済学会 73号

      Pages: 91-106

    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] セブ市グアダルーペの聖母信仰をめぐる驚異の共同体2008

    • Author(s)
      川田牧人
    • Journal Title

      グローバル時代におけるフィリピン社会ー共同性と複数性ー』鹿児島大学法文学部

      Pages: 39-61

    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Journal Article] ポスト・エドサ期のビジネス・コミュニティと政治2008

    • Author(s)
      美甘信吾
    • Journal Title

      『グローバル時代におけるフィリピン社会ー共同性と複数性ー』鹿児島大学法文学部

      Pages: 8-98

    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Pathways Out of Rural Poverty: A case study in Socio-Economic Mobility in the Rural Philippines.2007

    • Author(s)
      N. Fuwa
    • Journal Title

      Cambridge Journal of Economics Vol.31

      Pages: 123-144

    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Journal Article] グローバル時代における東南アジア農村住民-フィリピン・ルイシータ農園の社会経済変化と共同性-2007

    • Author(s)
      西村 知
    • Journal Title

      経済学論集 第68号

      Pages: 55-72

    • NAID

      120001394134

    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] ポスト世俗化社会における人類学的方法ー多元的文化相対主義の可能性ー2009

    • Author(s)
      川田牧人
    • Organizer
      日本文化人類学会第43回研究大会(於大阪国際交流センター)
    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Rural Development, Poverty Reduction and CARP Implementation.2008

    • Author(s)
      N. Fuwa
    • Organizer
      第6回アジア農業経済学会国際大会(the 6th International Conference of the Asian Society of Agricultural Economists)
    • Place of Presentation
      於マニラ・アジア経営大学院(Asian Institute of Management)
    • Year and Date
      2008-08-30
    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] トランスナショナルな社会空間における差異と共同性の生成-フィリピン・マニラ首都圏の事例から2008

    • Author(s)
      関恒樹
    • Organizer
      日本文化人類学会第42回研究大会にて発表
    • Place of Presentation
      京都大学
    • Year and Date
      2008-05-31
    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] The‘development' of political science: Which way now in the Philippines?2008

    • Author(s)
      Shingo Mikamo
    • Organizer
      8th International Conference on Philippine Studies
    • Place of Presentation
      Quezon City, Manila, Philippines
    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] フィリピン低地社会における家族と宗教実践:イロコス農村の事例2007

    • Author(s)
      長坂 格
    • Organizer
      比較家族史学会第49回研究大会
    • Place of Presentation
      神戸大学
    • Year and Date
      2007-06-17
    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] 『環境民俗学』(山泰幸・古川彰と共編著)2008

    • Author(s)
      川田牧人
    • Publisher
      昭和堂
    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Book] Singapore and Los Banos: Institute of Southeast Asian Studies (ISEAS) and Southeast Asian Regional Center for Graduate Study and Research in Agriculture (SEARCA)2007

    • Author(s)
      Balisacan, N. Fuwa (eds.)
    • Publisher
      Reasserting the Rural Development Agenda: Lessons Learned and Emerging Challenges.
    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Book] 海域世界の民族誌-フィリピン島嶼部における移動・生計・アイデンティティ2007

    • Author(s)
      関恒樹
    • Publisher
      世界思想社
    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Book] The Social Construction and Usage of Communication Technologies2007

    • Author(s)
      Nagasaka, Itaru (共著)
    • Publisher
      University of the Philippine Press (Pertierra, R. ed.)
    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] Reasserting the Rural Development Agenda: Lessons Learned and Emerging Challenges2007

    • Author(s)
      Balisacan, A. M. and Fuwa, N.(共編著)
    • Publisher
      Institute of South East Asian Studies, Singapore
    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks] *議論の一部が公開されており、グループに興味のあるものをメンバーとすることができる。

    • URL

      http://groups.yahoo.co.jp/group/pinoyhapon/

    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report

URL: 

Published: 2007-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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