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The effect of land remediation on Carbon balance in tropical peat area

Research Project

Project/Area Number 19405003
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section海外学術
Research Field Environmental dynamic analysis
Research InstitutionUtsunomiya University

Principal Investigator

ISHIDA Tomoyasu  Utsunomiya University, 農学部, 教授 (00159740)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) NAGANO Toshihide  宇都宮大学, 農学部, 特任教授 (10012006)
OSAWA Kazutoshi  宇都宮大学, 農学部, 准教授 (30376941)
MATSUI Hiroyuki  宇都宮大学, 農学部, 准教授 (30292577)
小島 克己  東京大学, アジア生物資源環境センター, 教授 (80211895)
Project Period (FY) 2007 – 2009
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2009)
Budget Amount *help
¥16,900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥13,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥3,900,000)
Fiscal Year 2009: ¥4,550,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,050,000)
Fiscal Year 2008: ¥4,550,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,050,000)
Fiscal Year 2007: ¥7,800,000 (Direct Cost: ¥6,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,800,000)
Keywords熱帯泥炭 / 泥炭分解 / 炭素収支 / 泥炭湿地 / 分解 / 二酸化炭素放出 / 開発 / 熱帯泥炭土壌 / 荒廃地の修復 / 樹木呼吸 / 土壌呼吸
Research Abstract

The following results were concluded after the research in a tropical peat area in southern Thailand.
(1)Diurnal change of soil temperature effects less than 6% of daily averaged peat decomposition rate. This fact imply that carbon emission rate in a year can be e stimate from daily average temperatures.
(2)Peat decomposition rate increases as water table becomes deeper in shallow table condition. The rate, however, is almost constant below 50cm deep in water table.
(3)Potential decomposition rate of peat soil at different places in the Southeast Asia show similar thermal characteristics and the maximum difference of the rate is a bout 40%.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2009 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2008 Annual Research Report
  • 2007 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (5 results)

All 2009 2008

All Journal Article (3 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 3 results) Presentation (2 results)

  • [Journal Article] Automated 3D forest surface model extraction from balloon stereo photographs2009

    • Author(s)
      Kushida, K., Yoshino, K., Nagano, T., Ishida T.
    • Journal Title

      Photogrammetric Engineering & Remote Sensing vol. 75

      Pages: 25-35

    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Automated 3D forest surface model extraction from balloon stereo photographs.2009

    • Author(s)
      Kushida, K, Yoshino, K, N agano, T, &Ishida T
    • Journal Title

      Photogrammetric Engineering &Remote Sensing Vol. 75

      Pages: 25-35

    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Automated 3D forest surface model extraction from balloon stereo photographs.2008

    • Author(s)
      Kushida, K., Yoshino, K, Nagano, T., & Ishida T.
    • Journal Title

      Photogrammetric Engineering and Remote Sensing, (印刷中)

    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] 水・温度環境が熱帯泥炭土壌に及ぼす影響2009

    • Author(s)
      荒井見和, 石田朋靖, 大澤和敏, 長野敏英, 片桐大蔵
    • Organizer
      農業環境工学関連学会2009年合同大会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京大学
    • Year and Date
      2009-09-18
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report 2009 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 熱帯泥炭土壌域における炭素動態の変化〜土壌環境による土壌呼吸量〜2008

    • Author(s)
      佐藤由依, 長野敏英, 石田朋靖
    • Organizer
      日本農業気象学会2008年春季大会
    • Place of Presentation
      山口県下関市
    • Year and Date
      2008-03-28
    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2007-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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