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Activities of α Motor Neuron Related with Joint Positions

Research Project

Project/Area Number 19500483
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Rehabilitation science/Welfare engineering
Research InstitutionNiigata University of Health and Welfare

Principal Investigator

OYAMA Mineo  Niigata University of Health and Welfare, 医療技術学部・作業療法学科, 教授 (10367427)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) ONISHI Hidaki  新潟医療福祉大学, 医療技術学部, 教授 (90339953)
SOMA Toshio  新潟医療福祉大学, 医療技術学部, 准教授 (40339974)
Co-Investigator(Renkei-kenkyūsha) KIRIMOTO Hikari  新潟医療福祉大学, 医療技術学部, 講師 (40406260)
Project Period (FY) 2007 – 2009
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2009)
Budget Amount *help
¥2,730,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥630,000)
Fiscal Year 2009: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Fiscal Year 2008: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Fiscal Year 2007: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
KeywordsFES / 経頭蓋磁気刺激 / 位置覚 / 筋収縮 / 機能的電気刺激(FES) / リハビリテーション
Research Abstract

In the isometric wrist dorsiflexion task, the wrist extensor muscles were influenced by forearm and wrist position. The extensor carpi radialis longus and brevis activities were significantly higher in forearm pronation and the extensor carpi ulnaris were in supination. The differences of muscle activities due to forearm position were more remarkable than that due to wrist position. In the cylindrical grasp task, all wrist extensor muscles were significantly higher in forearm pronation. The characteristic of activities between flexor digitrum profundus and superficialis was difference during cylindrical grasp, but both muscle activities were not affected by forearm position. In addition, the forearm position contributes to the excitability of corticospinal neurons at cortical level in the wrist extensor muscles.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2009 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2008 Annual Research Report
  • 2007 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (15 results)

All 2009 2008 2007

All Journal Article (5 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 4 results) Presentation (10 results)

  • [Journal Article] 尺側手根伸筋の筋活動と前腕回内外肢位との関係2009

    • Author(s)
      大山峰生, 大西秀明, 相馬俊雄, 半田康延
    • Journal Title

      日本手の外科学会誌 25

      Pages: 610-614

    • NAID

      10026285555

    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 手指屈曲運動における深指屈筋および浅指屈筋の筋活動と手指屈曲力との関係2009

    • Author(s)
      土田尚美, 大山峰生, 牧裕, 吉津孝衛
    • Journal Title

      日本手の外科学会誌 25

      Pages: 611-615

    • NAID

      10026285562

    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Transcranial direct current stimulation over premotor cortex modifies the excitability of the ipsilateral primary motor and somatosensory cortices2009

    • Author(s)
      Kirimoto H, Ogata K, Onishi H, Oyama M, Tobimatsu S
    • Journal Title

      IEEE/CME International congress

      Pages: 12-16

    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Journal Article] 手指屈曲運動における深指屈筋および浅指屈筋の筋活動と手指屈曲力との関係2009

    • Author(s)
      土田尚美, 大山峰生, 牧裕, 吉津孝衛
    • Journal Title

      日本手の外科学会誌 25巻

      Pages: 611-615

    • NAID

      10026285562

    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 尺側手根伸筋の筋活動と前腕回内外肢位との関係2009

    • Author(s)
      大山峰生, 大西秀明, 相馬俊雄, 半田康延
    • Journal Title

      日本手の外科学会誌 25巻

      Pages: 606-610

    • NAID

      10026285555

    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] 手の外科領域と運動・知覚再教育-運動・知覚再教育に関する研究の試み-2009

    • Author(s)
      大山峰生
    • Organizer
      第3回日本作業療法研究学会 学術大会
    • Place of Presentation
      埼玉県立大学
    • Year and Date
      2009-10-18
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 随意運動開始前の脳磁界反応について2009

    • Author(s)
      大西秀明, 大山峰生, 相馬俊雄, 久保雅義, 桐本光, 大石誠, 村上博淳, 亀山茂樹
    • Organizer
      第39回日本臨床神経生理学会
    • Place of Presentation
      福岡
    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 尺側手根伸筋の筋活動と前腕回内外肢位との関係2008

    • Author(s)
      大山峰生, 大西秀明, 相馬俊雄, 半田康延
    • Organizer
      日本手の外科学会
    • Place of Presentation
      筑波
    • Year and Date
      2008-04-18
    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 尺側手根伸筋の筋活動と前腕回内外肢位との関係2008

    • Author(s)
      大山峰生, 大西秀明, 相馬俊雄, 半田康延
    • Organizer
      第51回日本手の外科学会
    • Place of Presentation
      筑波
    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 手指屈曲運動における深指屈筋および浅指屈筋の筋活動と手指屈曲力との関係2008

    • Author(s)
      土田尚美, 大山峰生, 牧裕, 吉津孝衛
    • Organizer
      第51回日本手の外科学会
    • Place of Presentation
      筑波
    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 運動前野への経頭蓋直流電流刺激が一次運動野及び体性感覚野の興奮性に及ぼす影響2008

    • Author(s)
      桐本光, 緒方勝也, 大西秀明, 大山峰生, 後藤純信, 飛松省三
    • Organizer
      第38回臨床神経生理学会
    • Place of Presentation
      神戸
    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 回内筋・上腕二頭筋収縮が手根伸筋及び指伸筋に及ぼす影響2007

    • Author(s)
      大山峰生, 大西秀明, 相馬俊雄, 土田尚美
    • Organizer
      第19回日本ハンドセラピィ学会
    • Place of Presentation
      山形
    • Year and Date
      2007-04-21
    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 正中神経刺激による体性感覚誘発脳磁界とM波との関係2007

    • Author(s)
      大山峰生, 大西秀明, 相馬俊雄, 大石誠, 亀山茂樹
    • Organizer
      第20回日本生体磁気学会
    • Place of Presentation
      岡崎
    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 正中神経刺激による体性感覚誘発脳磁界N60m, N90mとM波との関係2007

    • Author(s)
      大山峰生, 大西秀明, 相馬俊雄, 大石誠, 亀山茂樹
    • Organizer
      第37回日本臨床神経生理学会
    • Place of Presentation
      宇都宮
    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 筋長の違いが体性感覚誘発磁場に及ぼす影響2007

    • Author(s)
      相馬俊雄, 大西秀明, 大山峰生, 亀山茂樹, 大石誠, 黒川幸雄
    • Organizer
      第37回日本臨床神経生理学会
    • Place of Presentation
      宇都宮
    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report

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Published: 2007-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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