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Comparative evaluation of environmental effects between ionizing radiation and chemicals using an experimental ecosystem model

Research Project

Project/Area Number 19510063
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Risk sciences of radiation/Chemicals
Research InstitutionNational Institute of Radiological Sciences

Principal Investigator

FUMA Shoichi  National Institute of Radiological Sciences, 放射線防護研究センター, チームリーダー (40260236)

Project Period (FY) 2007 – 2009
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2009)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,550,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,050,000)
Fiscal Year 2009: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2008: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Fiscal Year 2007: ¥1,950,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥450,000)
Keywords環境防護 / 放射線 / 化学物質 / モデル実験生態系 / 間接影響 / 生物間相互作用 / 環境影響 / 培養時期 / 相互作用
Research Abstract

Acute γ-irradiation experiment was carried out in an experimental ecosystem model consisting of eight taxa of aquatic microorganisms. Various indirect effects due to interspecies interactions, some of which had not been known in aquatic microbial community, were detected. It was also demonstrated that radiosensitivity was different with cultural stage. These results will contribute to improvement of current frameworks for radiation protection of the environments. Effect doses of γ-rays and various chemicals were evaluated for the entire system. This result will contribute to a better understanding of environmental risks of ionizing radiation compared with chemicals.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2009 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2008 Annual Research Report
  • 2007 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (9 results)

All 2009 2008 2007 Other

All Journal Article (4 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 3 results) Presentation (5 results)

  • [Journal Article] Effects of acuteγ-irradiation on the aquatic microbial microcosm in comparison with chemicals2009

    • Author(s)
      Shoichi Fuma, 他9名
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Environmental Radioactivity Vol.100

      Pages: 1027-1033

    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Effects of acute gamma-irradiation on the aquatic microbial microcosm in comparison with chemicals2009

    • Author(s)
      府馬正一
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Environmental Radioactivity 100

      Pages: 1027-1033

    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Effects of acute gamma-irradiation on the aquatic microbial microcosm in comparison with chemicals2008

    • Author(s)
      Shoichi Fuma, 他9名
    • Journal Title

      The International Conference on Radioecology & Environmental Radioactivity Part2

      Pages: 465-468

    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Effects of acuteγ-irradiation on community structure of the aquatic microbial microcosm

    • Author(s)
      Shoichi Fuma, 他7名
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Environmental Radioactivity (in press)

    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] Effects of acute gamma-irradiation on the aquatic microbial microcosm in comparison with chemicals2008

    • Author(s)
      Shoichi Fuma, 他9名
    • Organizer
      International Conference on Radioecology and Environmental Radioactivity
    • Place of Presentation
      Bergen (Norway)
    • Year and Date
      2008-06-20
    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Researches in National Institute of Radiological Sciences (NIRS) for radiation protection of non-human biota and ecosystems in Japanese environment2008

    • Author(s)
      Satoshi Yoshida, 他10名, Shoichi Fuma, 他5名
    • Organizer
      International Conference on Radioecology and Environmental Radioactivity
    • Place of Presentation
      Bergen (Norway)
    • Year and Date
      2008-06-20
    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Effects of acute gamma-irradiation on the aquatic microbial microcosm in comparison with chemicals2008

    • Author(s)
      府馬正一
    • Organizer
      International Conference on Radioecology and Environmental Radioactivity
    • Place of Presentation
      ベルゲン市(ノルウェー)
    • Year and Date
      2008-06-20
    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] モデル実験生態系を用いた放射線の環境影響評価2008

    • Author(s)
      府馬正一, 他7名
    • Organizer
      第9回環境放射能研究会
    • Place of Presentation
      つくば市(4)
    • Year and Date
      2008-03-27
    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] γ線の急照射が成長期のマイクロコズムに与える影響2007

    • Author(s)
      府馬正一, 他8名
    • Organizer
      日本放射線影響学会第50回大会
    • Place of Presentation
      千葉市
    • Year and Date
      2007-11-15
    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report 2007 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2007-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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