Volcanic Mitigation Systems Revised by Volcanic Risk Assessments and New-generation Hazard Maps Based on GIS Database of Volcanic Disasters

• Project/Area Number: 19510182
• Research Category: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
• Allocation Type: Single-year Grants
• Section: 一般
• Research Field: Natural disaster science
• Research Institution: Utsunomiya University
• Principal Investigator: NAKAMURA Yoichi Utsunomiya University, 教育学部, 教授 (10114167)
• Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha): 鵜川 元雄 独立行政法人防災科学技術研究所, 防災研究部, 部門長 (60414405)
• Project Period (FY): 2007 – 2009
• Project Status: Completed (Fiscal Year 2009)
• Budget Amount: ¥4,420,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,020,000); Fiscal Year 2009: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000); Fiscal Year 2008: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000); Fiscal Year 2007: ¥1,820,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥420,000)
• Keywords: 火山噴火 / 火山防災 / 火山災害 / ハザードマップ / 噴火イベントツリー / 噴火シナリオ / 災害危険度評価 / ハザードマツプ / GIS / 自然災害 / 防災マップ

Research Abstract

Based on the GIS database of the population density and other social infrastructures, volcanic risk at Nasu active volcanic area was assessed by the hazard, vulnerability, and potential loss at risk. As many tourist facilities are located within 20km SW of Nasu volcano, the risk values are estimated to be high scores at the volcanic area. Because Japan has a high population density and a high land use, this often develops areas as living spaces, even areas close to the volcanoes. Consequently, the hazard map and risk assessment of the active volcanic areas are urgently needed for effective volcanic disaster management in a medium- and long term perspective.

Research Products

• [Journal Article] Simulation of crisis managements for big eruption (Chairs) (2009)
  • Author(s): Aramaki, S., Nakamura, Y., Fujita, E.
  • Journal Title: International Workshop on Strategy of Volcanic Disaster Mitigation 2009, NIED & Yamanashi Inst.of Environ.Sciences Pages: 133-152
• [Journal Article] (2009)
  • Author(s): 中村洋一
  • Journal Title: 火山ハザードマップ火山防災,「火山爆発に迫る」(全227頁)(東京大学出版会) Pages: 183-197
• [Journal Article] Mitigation Systems by Hazard Maps, Mitigation Plans, and Risk Analyses on Volcanic Disasters in Japan (2008)
  • Author(s): Nakamura, Y., Fukushima, K., Jin, X., Ukawa, M., Sato, T., Hotta, Y.
  • Journal Title: Journal of Disaster Research 52 Pages: 297-304
  • Peer Reviewed
• [Journal Article] Mitigation Systems by Hazard Maps, Mitigation Plams, and Risk Analyses on Volcanic Disasters in Japan. (2008)
  • Author(s): Nakamura, Y., et.al.
  • Journal Title: Journal of Disaster Research 52 Pages: 297-304
  • Peer Reviewed
• [Journal Article] 那須岳の将来の噴火活動と火山と噴火イベントツリー,那須岳地域の火山リスク評価編著 (2008)
  • Author(s): 中村洋一, 他
  • Journal Title: 那須岳火山噴火警戒レベル導入検討報告書,那須町他 Pages: 27-71
• [Journal Article] Mitigation Systems by Hazard Maps, Mitigation Plans, and Risk Analyses on Volcanic Disasters in Japan. (2008)
  • Author(s): Nakamura, Y., et. al.
  • Journal Title: Journal of Disaster Research 52 Pages: 297-304
  • Peer Reviewed
• [Journal Article] 栃木県の火山と防災,栃木県の自然災害と防災 (2008)
  • Author(s): 中村洋一,他
  • Journal Title: 重点推進研究成果報告書,宇都宮大学 Pages: 1-42
• [Journal Article] Mitigation Systems by Hazard Maps, Mitigation Plans, and Risk Analyses on Volcanic Disasters in Japan (2008)
  • Author(s): Nakamura. Y., et. al.
  • Journal Title: J. Disaster Research 3-4(on printing)
  • Peer Reviewed
• [Journal Article] Volcanic Hazard Maps in Japan with additional edition DVD3 (2007)
  • Author(s): Nakamura, Y., Aramaki, S., Sato, T., Hotta, Y., Ukawa, M.
  • Journal Title: Technical Note, 292, NIED Pages: 1-8
  • Peer Reviewed
• [Journal Article] リモートセンシングによる伊豆鳥島の2002年噴火後の地殻変動と温度分布の観測 (2007)
  • Author(s): 和田裕・實渕哲也・大倉博・鵜川元雄
  • Journal Title: 火山 52 Pages: 63-69
  • NAID: 110006240394
  • Peer Reviewed
• [Presentation] Risk Analysis and Assessment of Tephra Disasters at Volcanoes and the Surrounding Areas in Japan (2010)
  • Author(s): Nakamura, Y., Suzuki, M.
  • Organizer: Active Tephra in Kyushu, International Field Conference and Workshop on Tephrochronology, Volcanism and Human Ctivity
  • Place of Presentation: Kirishima
• [Presentation] 大規模噴火時における広域火山防災のあり方 -ありの火山防災を考える- (2009)
  • Author(s): 中村洋一, 他
  • Organizer: 日本地球惑星科学連合大会
  • Place of Presentation: 日本火山学会
  • Year and Date: 2009-10-09
• [Presentation] 火山災害の危険度評価手法の検討-那須岳火山地域での試行- (2009)
  • Author(s): 中村洋一
  • Organizer: 次世代型火山ハザードマップに関する研究集会
  • Place of Presentation: 防災科研,つくば
  • Year and Date: 2009-03-09
• [Presentation] 火山災害の危険度評価手法の検討-那須岳火山地域での試行- (2009)
  • Author(s): 中村洋一
  • Organizer: 次世代型火山ハザードマップに関する研究集会
  • Place of Presentation: つくば,茨城
  • Year and Date: 2009-03-09
• [Presentation] 活火山地域での火山災害リスク評価の手法-那須岳火山地域と吾妻火山地域でのGISデータを活用した試行- (2009)
  • Author(s): 中村洋一・鈴木美香
  • Organizer: 日本火山学会
  • Place of Presentation: 箱根
• [Presentation] 大規模噴火時における広域火山防災のあり方-あすの火山防災を考える- (2009)
  • Author(s): 荒牧重雄・中村洋一・藤田英輔
  • Organizer: 火山防災シンポジウム (荒牧・中村・藤田コンビナー), 日本火山学会
  • Place of Presentation: 箱根
• [Presentation] 火山災害の危険度評価手法の検討-那須岳火山地域での試行- (2009)
  • Author(s): 中村洋一
  • Organizer: 次世代型火山ハザードマップに関する研究集会, 防災科研
  • Place of Presentation: つくば
• [Presentation] Simulation of crisis managements for big eruption (2009)
  • Author(s): Nakamura, Y., et.al.
  • Organizer: International Workshop on Strategy of Volcanic Disaster Mitigation
  • Place of Presentation: NIED & Yamanashi Inst. of Environ. Sciences
• [Presentation] Mitigation system of Hazard Maps, Management Plan, and Threat Analyses on Volcanic Disasters in Japan (2008)
  • Author(s): Nakamura, Y., Motoo Ukawa, M., Sato, T.
  • Organizer: International Assoc. of Volc. and Chem. of the Earth's Interior
  • Place of Presentation: Reykjavik
• [Presentation] これからの火山ハザードマップと地域防災計画 (2008)
  • Author(s): 中村洋一・佐藤公
  • Organizer: および新たに導入された噴火警戒レベル, 日本地球惑星科学連合
  • Place of Presentation: 幕張
• [Presentation] Mitigation system of Hazard Maps, Management Plan, and Threat Analyses on Volcanic Disasters in Japan (2008)
  • Author(s): Nakamura, Y., et. al.
  • Organizer: IAVCEI 2008, General Assembly Earth
  • Place of Presentation: Reykjavik, Iceland
• [Presentation] これからの火山ハザードマップと地域防災計画,および新たに導入された噴火警戒レベル (2008)
  • Author(s): 中村洋一
  • Organizer: 日本地球惑星科学連合大会
  • Place of Presentation: 幕張,千葉
• [Presentation] An Assessment of Japanese Mitigation Systems on Volcanic Disasters : A Review of Hazard Maps (2007)
  • Author(s): Nakamura, Y., Fukushima, K., Jin, X.
  • Organizer: Mitigation Programs, and Risk Analyses. Cites on Volcano Conference
  • Place of Presentation: Unzen
• [Presentation] Hyperbase of Volcanic Hazard Maps in Japan (2007)
  • Author(s): Sato, T., Hotta, Y., Ukawa, M, Nakamura, Y., Aramaki, S.
  • Organizer: Cites on Volcano Conference
  • Place of Presentation: Unzen
• [Presentation] Rhyolitic Magmatism of the Takahara volcano, Japan (2007)
  • Author(s): Takeshita, Y., Nunokawa, Y., Nakamura, Y., Sakai, T.
  • Organizer: Inferred From Varous Petrogarphic Features of the Obsidian. Cites on Volcano Conference
  • Place of Presentation: Unzen
• [Presentation] Monitoring and modeling of high rate crustal deformation of Iwo-jima caldera, Japan (2007)
  • Author(s): Ukawa, M., Fujita, E., Ueda, H., Ozawa T. and Kobayashi, T.,
  • Organizer: IUGG2007 XXIV General Assembly Earth, Our Changing Planet
  • Place of Presentation: Perugia, Italy
• [Presentation] An Assessment of Japanese Mitigation Systems on Volcanic Disasters: A Review of Hazard Maps, Mitigation Programs, and Risk Analyses (2007)
  • Author(s): Nakamura, Y., et. al.
  • Organizer: Cites on Volcano Conference 5
  • Place of Presentation: Unzen, Japan
• [Presentation] Modeling of Large Scale Crustal Deformation at Iwo-jima Caldera (2007)
  • Author(s): Ukawa, M., Ueda, H, Fujita, E., Ozawa, T.
  • Organizer: Cites on Volcano Conference 5
  • Place of Presentation: Unzen, Japan
• [Book] 火山ハザードマップと火山防災, 火山爆発に迫る(井田・谷口編) (2009)
  • Author(s): 中村洋一
  • Publisher: 東京大学出版会
• [Book] 那須岳の将来の噴火活動と噴火イベントツリーほか, 那須岳火山噴火警戒レベル導入検討委員会報告書(中村洋一編集代表) (2009)
  • Author(s): 中村洋一
  • Publisher: 那須岳火山防災委員会
• [Book] 磐梯火山, 火山の事典 第2版(下鶴・荒牧・井田・中田編) (2008)
  • Author(s): 浜口博之・中村洋一
  • Publisher: 朝倉書店
• [Book] 栃木県の火山と防災, 栃木県の自然災害と防災(中村編集代表) (2008)
  • Author(s): 中村洋一
  • Publisher: 宇都宮大学
• [Book] 火山ハザードマップと火山防災,火山爆発に迫る (2008)
  • Author(s): 中村洋一
  • Publisher: 東大出版会
• [Book] 火山災害, 自然災害の事典 (2007)
  • Author(s): 鵜川元雄
  • Publisher: 朝倉書店
• [Remarks] ホームページ等
  • URL: http://www.bosai.go.jp/library/v-hazard/
• [Remarks]
  • URL: http://www.bosai.go.jp/library/v-hazard/
• [Remarks]
  • URL: http://www.bosai.go.jp/library/v-hazard/
• [Remarks]
  • URL: http://www.bosai.go.jp/library/v-hazard/