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The Development of Probability Logic in the German Enlightenment and the Philosophy of Kant

Research Project

Project/Area Number 19520038
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Philosophy/Ethics
Research InstitutionKobe City College of Technology

Principal Investigator

TESHIROGI Yo  Kobe City College of Technology, 一般科, 教授 (80212059)

Project Period (FY) 2007 – 2009
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2009)
Budget Amount *help
¥2,080,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥480,000)
Fiscal Year 2009: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Fiscal Year 2008: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Fiscal Year 2007: ¥780,000 (Direct Cost: ¥600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥180,000)
Keywords可能性の度合い / 両立可能性 / 仮定的(外的)可能性 / 仮定的必然性 / 実践的論理学 / オルガノン / 蓋然性の方法 / デザイン論証 / 無限量の蓋然性 / 道徳的確実性 / 蓋然性の論理学 / 仮象の論理学 / 弁証論
Research Abstract

In the philosophy of German Enlightenment, probability means the degree of possibility, and this possibility is graded according to the completeness of things. But in so far as this completeness is graded according to the compossibility of things without contradiction, we find the difficulty of determinism in this theory. Kant refers to general logic as canon, namely the general rule of judgment and inference. But he denies probability logic, because he thinks this logic is organon, namely the special method of cognition. He admits mathematical probability and grounds it on his original philosophical principle of experience. According to his theory, the judgment of mathematical probability is not absolutely but relatively necessary, he can avoid the difficulty of determinism in the philosophy of German Enlightenment.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2009 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2008 Annual Research Report
  • 2007 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (8 results)

All 2010 2009 2008 Other

All Journal Article (2 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 2 results) Presentation (4 results) Remarks (2 results)

  • [Journal Article] 可能性と蓋然性-ヴォルフとカントの差異2010

    • Author(s)
      手代木陽
    • Journal Title

      神戸高専研究紀要 48

      Pages: 139-146

    • NAID

      40017028654

    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report 2009 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] カントにおける「蓋然性」の哲学的基礎2009

    • Author(s)
      手代木陽
    • Journal Title

      日本カント研究 10

      Pages: 117-132

    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report 2008 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] 可能性と蓋然性―ヴォルフとカントの差異2009

    • Author(s)
      手代木陽
    • Organizer
      カント研究会第231回例会
    • Place of Presentation
      キャンパスプラザ京都
    • Year and Date
      2009-03-28
    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] カントにおける可能性と蓋然性-ヴォルフとの差異2009

    • Author(s)
      手代木陽
    • Organizer
      カント研究会第231回例会
    • Place of Presentation
      キャンパスプラザ京都
    • Year and Date
      2009-03-28
    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] カントにおける「蓋然性」の哲学的基礎2008

    • Author(s)
      手代木陽
    • Organizer
      日本カント協会第33回学会
    • Place of Presentation
      九州大学
    • Year and Date
      2008-11-15
    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report 2008 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] カントにおける「蓋然性」の哲学的基礎2008

    • Author(s)
      手代木陽
    • Organizer
      広島大学西洋哲学研究会
    • Place of Presentation
      広島大学
    • Year and Date
      2008-11-02
    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report 2008 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks]

    • URL

      http://www.kobe-kosen.ac.jp/activity/publication/kiyou/Kiyou09/Data/Vol48KenkyuKiyou.pdf

    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Remarks]

    • URL

      http://www.kobe-kosen.ac.jp/activity/publication/kiyou/Kiyou09/Data/Vol48KenkyuKiyou.pdf

    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report

URL: 

Published: 2007-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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