| Project/Area Number |
19520286
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| Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
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| Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
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| Section | 一般 |
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| Research Field |
Literatures/Literary theories in other countries and areas
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| Research Institution | Tohoku University |
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Principal Investigator |
HANATO Masahiro Tohoku University, 大学院・文学研究科, 教授 (60107175)
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| Project Period (FY) |
2007 – 2009
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| Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2009)
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| Budget Amount *help |
¥3,900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥900,000)
Fiscal Year 2009: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Fiscal Year 2008: ¥2,080,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥480,000)
Fiscal Year 2007: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
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| Keywords | 中国辞書史 / 文字の配列 / 形書 / 義書 / 音書 / 画数 / 洪武正韻彙編 / 益会玉篇 / 辞書史 / 部首 / 配列方法 / 『洪武正韻彙編』 / 『玉篇』 / 辞書 / 字書 / 画引き辞書 / 音引き辞書 / 意義分類体辞書 / 韻書 / 画引き字書 / 韻引き字書 |
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| Research Abstract |
This study was planed to study the history of Chinese dictionaries from the point of manners of arrangement of entries, that is, Chinese characters. Every Chinese character is composed of three elements, form, sound and meaning, so we have three kinds of traditional Chinese dictionaries which are arranged by one of these three elements. Historically speaking, firstly "Er-ya 爾雅" arranged by meaning of character was completed, secondly "Shuo-wen Jie-zi 説文解字" arranged by form of character was completed, lastly "Sheng-lei 声類" arranged by sound of character was completed. I revealed the reason why the three types of Chinese traditional dictionaries were completed in this order is due to degree of difficulty in analyzing form, sound and meaning of Chinese character.
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