| Budget Amount *help |
¥4,160,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥960,000)
Fiscal Year 2009: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2008: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2007: ¥1,820,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥420,000)
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| Research Abstract |
In this study, I investigated the usage characteristics of Japanese expressions. These include clausal self-repetition ; pre-nominal demonstratives, such as sono N / kono N ; perspective expressions, such as te kureru / te morau / te yaru ; and sentence final expressions, such as no da / te simau. These expressions occurred in the written and spoken narrative discourse of both Japanese native and non-native speakers (English, Chinese, Korean). The usage of the expressions was compared across the 2 groups.
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