| Budget Amount *help |
¥3,510,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥810,000)
Fiscal Year 2009: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Fiscal Year 2008: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Fiscal Year 2007: ¥1,950,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥450,000)
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| Research Abstract |
In the Japanese ancient times, famine occurred by all means in the summer of the old calendar. In this study, I estimated degree of the damage. In Oki no Kuni, it is estimated that population decreased around 50% from about 30% for Jogan eight years/nine years (866-867) by the epidemic. All these damage does not cover up the Japanese whole, but it must be it in fact for the community to be severely wounding. The ancient society was not an at all pastoral agrarian society, and it was high severe society of the fluidity.
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