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Study of local moves and invariants for knots and virtual knots

Research Project

Project/Area Number 19540102
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Geometry
Research InstitutionTokyo Woman's Christian University

Principal Investigator

OHYAMA Yoshiyuki  Tokyo Woman's Christian University, 現代教養学部, 教授 (80223981)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) KOBAYASHI Kazuaki  東京女子大学, 文理学部, 教授 (50031323)
OAKU Toshinori  東京女子大学, 現代教養学部, 教授 (60152039)
YOSHIARA Satoshi  東京女子大学, 現代教養学部, 教授 (10230674)
KODATE Takako  東京女子大学, 現代教養学部, 講師 (90317826)
NAKANISHI Yasutaka  神戸大学, 理学研究科, 教授 (70183514)
TANIYAMA kouki  早稲田大学, 教育・総合科学学術院, 教授 (10247207)
Project Period (FY) 2007 – 2009
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2009)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,290,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥990,000)
Fiscal Year 2009: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2008: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2007: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Keywords結び目 / 空間グラフ / Vassiliev不変量 / C_n-move / C_n-distance / 有限型不変量 / 交代結び目 / 絡み数 / pass move / 4頂点完全グラフ
Research Abstract

We tie a knot and identify the end points of it. That figure having no end points is called "a knot" in Topology. A graph in R^3 is called a spatial graph. Two knots or spatial graphs are thought to be same if we transform one into another continuously in R^3 and the same mathematical value is made to correspond to the same knots or spatial graphs. The value is called an invariant. The finite type invariant is an invariant that classifies all the knot invariants by order. In this study, we define a new invariant for spatial graphs and investigate the property of it. For knots, we introduce the notion of a metric or a complex and we investigate the property of finite type invariants in the knot space.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2009 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2008 Annual Research Report
  • 2007 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (28 results)

All 2010 2009 2008 Other

All Journal Article (9 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 9 results) Presentation (16 results) Remarks (3 results)

  • [Journal Article] Almost alternating knots producing an alternating knot2010

    • Author(s)
      Sumiko Horiuchi, Yoshiyuki Ohyama
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Knot Theory and Its Ramifications 19(4)

      Pages: 503-507

    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] A numerical invariant for two component spatial graphs2010

    • Author(s)
      Sumiko Horiuchi
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Knot Theory and its Ramificationsに掲載決定 未定

    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] The Gordian complex with pass moves is not homogeneous with respect to Conway polynomials2009

    • Author(s)
      Yasutaka Nakanishi, Yoshiyuki Ohyama
    • Journal Title

      Hiroshima Mathematical Journal 39(3)

      Pages: 443-450

    • NAID

      110007332930

    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] The Gordian complex with pass moves is not homogeneous with respect to Conway polynomials2009

    • Author(s)
      Yasutaka Nakanishi
    • Journal Title

      Hiroshima Mathematical Journal 39

      Pages: 443-450

    • NAID

      110007332930

    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] A Cn-move for a knot and the coefficients of the Conway polynomial2008

    • Author(s)
      Yoshiyuki Ohyama, Harumi Yamada
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Knot Theory and Its Ramifications 17(7)

      Pages: 771-785

    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] A Cn-move for a knot and the coefficients of the Conway polynomial2008

    • Author(s)
      Yoshiyuki Ohyama
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Knot Theory and its Ramifications 17

      Pages: 771-785

    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] A numerical invariant for two component spatial graphs

    • Author(s)
      Sumiko Horiuchi, Yoshiyuki Ohyama
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Knot Theory and Its Ramificationsに掲載決定

    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] The Gordian complex with pass move is not homogeneous with respect to Conway polynomials

    • Author(s)
      Yasutaka Nakanishi
    • Journal Title

      Hiroshima Mathematical Journal (掲載確定)

    • NAID

      110007332930

    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Almost alternating knots producing an alternating knot

    • Author(s)
      Sumiko Horiuchi
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Knot Theory and its Ramifications (掲載確定)

    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] On the Cn-distance and Vassiliev invariants2010

    • Author(s)
      大山淑之
    • Organizer
      研究集会「結び目理論」
    • Place of Presentation
      東京女子大学
    • Year and Date
      2010-03-20
    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] On the Cn-distance and Vassiliev invariants2010

    • Author(s)
      堀内澄子
    • Organizer
      東京工業大学トポロジーセミナー
    • Place of Presentation
      東京工業大学
    • Year and Date
      2010-01-21
    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] On the Cn-distance and Vassiliev invariants2009

    • Author(s)
      堀内澄子
    • Organizer
      日本数学会秋季総合分科会
    • Place of Presentation
      大阪大学
    • Year and Date
      2009-09-24
    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] On the Cn-distance and Vassiliev invariants2009

    • Author(s)
      Sumiko Horiuchi
    • Organizer
      The First KOOK-TAPU Joint Seminar on Knot Theory and Related Topics
    • Place of Presentation
      大阪市立大学
    • Year and Date
      2009-08-18
    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] On the Cn-distance and Vassiliev invariants2009

    • Author(s)
      大山淑之
    • Organizer
      神戸トポロジーセミナー
    • Place of Presentation
      神戸大学
    • Year and Date
      2009-07-25
    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] A numerical invariant for two component spatial graphs2009

    • Author(s)
      大山淑之
    • Organizer
      拡大東京女子大学トポロジーセミナー(研究集会「結び目理論」)
    • Place of Presentation
      東京女子大学
    • Year and Date
      2009-03-20
    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Almost alternating knots producing an alternating knot2009

    • Author(s)
      Sumiko Horiuchi
    • Organizer
      Knots in Washington XXXVII 3rd Japan-USA Workshop in Knot Theory
    • Place of Presentation
      George Washington University
    • Year and Date
      2009-01-10
    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] On the C_n-distance and Vassiliev invariants2009

    • Author(s)
      Sumiko Horiuchi
    • Organizer
      The First KOOK-TAPU Joint Seminar on Knot Theory and Related Topics
    • Place of Presentation
      大阪市立大学
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] On the C_n-distance and Vassiliev invariants2009

    • Author(s)
      堀内澄子
    • Organizer
      日本数学会秋季総合分科会
    • Place of Presentation
      大阪大学
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] A numerical invariant for two component spatial graphs2008

    • Author(s)
      大山淑之
    • Organizer
      研究集会Intelligence of Low Dimensional Topology兼拡大KOOKセミナー
    • Place of Presentation
      大阪市立大学
    • Year and Date
      2008-10-07
    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] A numerical invariant for two component spatial graphs2008

    • Author(s)
      大山淑之
    • Organizer
      日本数学会秋季総合分科会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京工業大学
    • Year and Date
      2008-09-25
    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Almost alternating knots producing an alternating knot2008

    • Author(s)
      堀内澄子
    • Organizer
      日本数学会秋季総合分科会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京工業大学
    • Year and Date
      2008-09-25
    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report 2008 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Local moves and Gordian complexes2008

    • Author(s)
      中西康剛
    • Organizer
      III、日本数学会秋季総合分科会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京工業大学
    • Year and Date
      2008-09-25
    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] A numerical invariant for two component spatialgraphs2008

    • Author(s)
      Yoshiyuki Ohyama
    • Organizer
      日本数学会秋季総合分科会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京工業大学
    • Year and Date
      2008-09-25
    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] A numerical invariant for two component spatial graphs2008

    • Author(s)
      大山淑之
    • Organizer
      神戸トポロジーセミナー
    • Place of Presentation
      神戸大学
    • Year and Date
      2008-07-12
    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Almost alternating knots producing an alternating knot2008

    • Author(s)
      堀内澄子
    • Organizer
      神戸トポロジーセミナー
    • Place of Presentation
      神戸大学
    • Year and Date
      2008-07-12
    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Remarks]

    • URL

      http://lab.twcu.ac.jp/ohyama/

    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Remarks]

    • URL

      http://lab.twcu.ac.jp/ohyama/

    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks]

    • URL

      http://lab.twcu.ac.jp/ohyama/

    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2007-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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