The interaction between adipose tissue and tubular epithelium on their proliferation, polarization and differentiation
| Project/Area Number |
19591858
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| Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
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| Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
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| Section | 一般 |
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| Research Field |
Urology
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| Research Institution | Saga University |
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Principal Investigator |
UOZUMI Jiro Saga University, 医学部, 教授 (30223514)
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| Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
TODA Shuji 佐賀大学, 医学部, 教授 (80188755)
TOKUDA Yuji 佐賀大学, 医学部, 講師 (90315200)
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| Project Period (FY) |
2007 – 2009
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| Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2009)
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| Budget Amount *help |
¥4,030,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥930,000)
Fiscal Year 2009: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Fiscal Year 2008: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
Fiscal Year 2007: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
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| Keywords | 尿細管上皮 / 再生医学 / 脂肪細胞 / 間葉系幹細胞 / 細胞増殖・分化 / 泌尿器科 |
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| Research Abstract |
Adipokine-producing fatty tissues, composed of preadipocytes, adipocytes, and mesenchymal stem cells, surround the kidney. To study the interaction between renal tubular cells and adipose tissue, we cocultured adipose tissue fragments and MDCK cells. MDCK cells in the coculture showed fine differentiation than that seen in MDCK cell monoculture. The adipose tissue-induced change in morphology was replicated when we added leptin to MDCK cells cultured alone. Our study shows that adipose tissue fragments promote the hypertrophy, polarization, and differentiation of MDCK cells by attenuating their growth and apoptosis through opposing endocrine or paracrine effects of leptin and adiponectin. Further, MDCK cells inhibit the regeneration of preadipocytes and mesenchymal stem cells in adipose tissue.
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Report
(4 results)
Research Products
(6 results)
