| Project/Area Number |
19592488
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| Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
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| Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
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| Section | 一般 |
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| Research Field |
Clinical nursing
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| Research Institution | Kobe University |
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Principal Investigator |
MIYAWAKI Ikuko Kobe University, 保健学研究科, 教授 (80209957)
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| Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
TARU Chiemi 神戸大学, 保健学研究科, 保健学研究員 (90514050)
傳 秋光 神戸大学, 医学部, 教授 (40143945)
塩谷 英之 神戸大学, 医学部, 准教授 (00294231)
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| Co-Investigator(Renkei-kenkyūsha) |
TSUTOU Akimitsu 神戸大学, 保健学研究科, 教授 (40143945)
SHIOTANI Hideyuki 神戸大学, 保健学研究科, 准教授 (00294231)
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| Project Period (FY) |
2007 – 2009
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| Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2009)
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| Budget Amount *help |
¥4,420,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,020,000)
Fiscal Year 2009: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Fiscal Year 2008: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2007: ¥2,210,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥510,000)
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| Keywords | 糖尿病 / 自己管理行動 / 食事 / 運動 / プロトコール / 2型糖尿病患者 / 身体活動 / 2型糖尿病 |
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| Research Abstract |
In this study, we created a Self-Management Behavior Questionnaire related diet and physical activity for diabetic patients. In our Questionnaire, we could reveal the self-management behaviors related to dietary intake and amounts of physical activity for different patient characteristics, investigating the association between patient's self-management behaviors and clinical variable, such as the patient's age and BMI, as well as abdominal circumference, glycemic control. Using this Questionnaire, we created a support protocol which was appropriate for each diabetic patients. As nursing support is particularly important in the early stages after the initiation of treatment, we studied how well self-management behaviors related to dietary and exercise therapy were being implemented by patients with type 2 diabetes for one year after initial diagnosis during which we also studied the changes in the patients' glycemic control index. The results suggest that in order to maintain a good glycemic control index, rather than relying on drug therapy alone, it is necessary to pro-actively implement both dietary therapy and exercise therapy, and that good control cannot be obtained from either one of these therapies alone.
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