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A study of community care system seen from ambiguity of "NOSARI" and boundary between [uchi] and [soto] in Japanese culture

Research Project

Project/Area Number 19592620
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Community health/Gerontological nurisng
Research InstitutionKumamoto Health Science University

Principal Investigator

TAKEKUMA Chiaki  Kumamoto Health Science University, 保健科学部・看護学科, 教授 (20312168)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 田口 宏昭  熊本大学, 文学部, 教授 (20040503)
日高 艶子  聖マリア学院大学, 看護学部, 助教授 (50199006)
高木 美穂子  熊本保健科学大学, 保健科学部, 准教授 (00412792)
蔵本 文乃  東海大学医療技術短期大学, 助教 (30389548)
Co-Investigator(Renkei-kenkyūsha) TAGUCHU Hiroaki   (20040503)
HIDAKA Tuyako   (50199006)
KURAMOTO Ayano   (30389548)
Project Period (FY) 2007 – 2009
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2009)
Budget Amount *help
¥2,340,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥540,000)
Fiscal Year 2009: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Fiscal Year 2008: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Fiscal Year 2007: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Keywords「のさり」 / ウチ・ソト / ケア文化 / 地域ケア・システム / 公営団地 / ケア・システム / 要介護状態 / のさり / 文化 / ライフ・ヒストリー / 地域
Research Abstract

"NOSARI" is a dialect which is used in Kyushu, especially the Kumamoto district. While this language was used as value conversion to illness or a handicap, it was an ambivalent dialect which leads also to discrimination or noninterference. On the other hand, it was an ambivalent dialect which leads to discrimination or noninterference.
In Japan today, handicapped or elderly people are cared for by a public institution, a family, and close relatives. This fact is generally known well.
The purposes of this research are to clarify the boundary of "uchi" and "soto" in Japanese caring culture, and to build the community care system.
Then, the actual condition of care was investigated in the public housing complex to which aging goes. The public housing complex in Japan has huge population colonies. Furthermore, it was built 40 years ago and there are 5th floors without an elevator. Advance of aging, long-term habitation of a low income group, the increase in a solitude household, etc. -- solit … More ary death -- shutting oneself up -- etc. -- various problems have surfaced. Also in the process in which this investigation is conducted, various difficulties arose under the influence of dilution of the relation of the self-defense accompanying a city type criminal increase, and residents etc. This is housing complex residents' reality and is the life actual condition.
In Japanese society, the boundary of "uchi" and "soto" exists clearly. When someone changed into a state requiring care in a family, it became clear that the barrier of the assistance from "soto" going into "uchi" exists. This boundary spreads in a certain case, and it become narrower in another case, according to the focus of people's concern. Since special intimacy is called for in the care accompanied by the body touch, the boundary of 'uchi' and 'soto' is limited very narrowly.
Also in this housing complex, the living-together family or the visit nurse was performing most cares accompanied by body contact. Close neighborhood and relatives belong to neither 'uchi' nor 'soto', so they are usually to be exempted from the role of care. This reason is that the relationship between them and care receivers who belong to 'uchi' is characterized with incomplete intimacy and embarrassment.
From now on, prospective care difficulty will be expected in Japan. Then, it is required to specify the care range according to Japanese care culture and for professionals and neighboring residents to do a care assignment. Less

Report

(4 results)
  • 2009 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2008 Annual Research Report
  • 2007 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (11 results)

All 2009 2008 2007

All Journal Article (2 results) Presentation (7 results) Book (2 results)

  • [Journal Article] ケアへの関与とウチ-ソトの境界2007

    • Author(s)
      竹熊千晶
    • Journal Title

      熊本大学社会文化研究 5巻

      Pages: 157-172

    • NAID

      110006227122

    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Journal Article] ケアヘの関与とウチ-ソトの境界2007

    • Author(s)
      竹熊千晶
    • Journal Title

      熊本大学社会文化研究 5

      Pages: 157-172

    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 団地住民におけるケアへの関与とウチ・ソトの境界2009

    • Author(s)
      竹熊千晶3名
    • Organizer
      第28回日本看護科学学会
    • Place of Presentation
      千葉
    • Year and Date
      2009-11-27
    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 団地住民におけるケアへの関与とウチ・ソトの境界2009

    • Author(s)
      竹熊千晶
    • Organizer
      第28回日本看護科学学会
    • Place of Presentation
      千葉・幕張
    • Year and Date
      2009-11-27
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] ケアへの関与における親密性と羞恥2009

    • Author(s)
      竹熊千晶
    • Organizer
      第35回日本保健医療社会学会
    • Place of Presentation
      熊本
    • Year and Date
      2009-05-17
    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] ケアにおけるウチ・ソトの境界2008

    • Author(s)
      竹熊千晶
    • Organizer
      第27回日本看護科学学会
    • Place of Presentation
      福岡
    • Year and Date
      2008-12-05
    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] ケアにおけるウチ・ソトの境界2008

    • Author(s)
      竹熊千晶
    • Organizer
      日本看護科学学会
    • Place of Presentation
      福岡(国際会議場)
    • Year and Date
      2008-12-05
    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] "NOSARI", A WORD WHICH SUPPORTS ACCEPTING A CHRONIC ILLNESS OR A PHYSICALLY AND PSYCHOSOCIALLY CHALLENGED SITUATION IN A FAMILY AND A COMMUNITY2007

    • Author(s)
      Chiaki Takekuma 5名
    • Organizer
      8thIFNC(第8回国際家族看護学会)
    • Place of Presentation
      Thailand Bangkok
    • Year and Date
      2007-06-04
    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] "NOSARI",A WORD WHICH SUPPORTS ACCEPTING A CHRONIC ILLNESS OR A PHYSICALLY AND PSYCHOSOCIALLY CHALLENGED SITUATION IN A FAMILY AND A COMMUNITY2007

    • Author(s)
      TAKEKUMA CHIAKI
    • Organizer
      8th IFNC (第8回国際家族看護学会)
    • Place of Presentation
      Thailand,Bangkok
    • Year and Date
      2007-06-04
    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] 家族看護学-19の臨床場面と8つの実践例から考える-2008

    • Author(s)
      山崎あけみ、原礼子(編集)、竹熊千晶(分担)
    • Publisher
      南江堂
    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Book] 家族看護学2008

    • Author(s)
      竹熊 千晶
    • Total Pages
      2
    • Publisher
      南江堂
    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2007-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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