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ランダムグラフの量子確率論的スペクトル解析

Research Project

Project/Area Number 19654024
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Exploratory Research

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field Basic analysis
Research InstitutionTohoku University

Principal Investigator

尾畑 伸明  Tohoku University, 大学院・情報科学研究科, 教授 (10169360)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 洞 彰人  名古屋大学, 大学院・多元数理科学研究科, 教授 (10212200)
Project Period (FY) 2007 – 2009
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2009)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,100,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,100,000)
Fiscal Year 2009: ¥1,100,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000)
Fiscal Year 2008: ¥900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000)
Fiscal Year 2007: ¥1,100,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000)
Keywords量子確率論 / ランダムグラフ / スペクトル / 複雑ネットワーク / 直交多項式 / 隣接行列 / モーメント / 量子分解
Research Abstract

グラフ(有限または無限)に付随する様々な行列や作用素(隣接行列・Q-行列・ラプラシアン・推移行列など)のスペクトルはグラフの構造をさまざまに反映し、代数的グラフ理論の中心的なテーマである。近年、(a)多様な独立性(b)量子分解法(c)分割の統計、などの量子確率論的手法によるスペクトル解析が大きく発展している。本研究では、これらの手法をランダムグラフに適用できるように拡張し、複雑ネットワークへの応用を視野にいた具体的なモデルのスペクトル分布を導出することが重要である。特に、ワッツ・ストロガッツ模型の修正モデル(一般化エルデシュ・レニーモデルと呼ぶ)とランダム閾値グラフについて研究を重ねた。今年度は、今野氏・井手氏との共同研究によって、一般的な閾値グラフのスペクトルを計算し、ランダム閾値グラフの平均スペクトル分布を導出したことが大きな成果である。ランダム閾値グラフはランダム成長グラフととらえることができ、その成長の仕方に対応する独立性の定式化は非常に興味深く、研究を続行している。ボロバシュの流れをくむウチャック氏を招聘し、ランダムグラフの連結成分の挙動についてスペクトル的アプローチを議論した。残念ながら、エルデシュ-レニーのランダムグラフに対する希薄極限のスペクトル密度の導出には至らなかった。第26回代数的組合せ論シンポジウム(山形)と数理物理サマースクール2009(東京)において、量子確率論的手法について総合報告をするとともに、いくつかの国際会議で成果の一部を発表した。日本と韓国の代数的組合せ論研究者との研究交流が始まり、新しい展開が期待できる環境が整ってきた。

Report

(3 results)
  • 2009 Annual Research Report
  • 2008 Annual Research Report
  • 2007 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (38 results)

All 2010 2009 2008 2007 Other

All Journal Article (17 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 13 results) Presentation (17 results) Book (1 results) Remarks (3 results)

  • [Journal Article] Spectral properties of the threshold network model2010

    • Author(s)
      Y.Ide, N.Konno, 尾畑伸明
    • Journal Title

      Internet Math. (印刷中)

    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Annihilation-derivative, creation-derivative and representation of quantum martingales2009

    • Author(s)
      Un Cig Ji, 尾畑伸明
    • Journal Title

      Commun.Math.Phys. 286

      Pages: 751-775

    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Quantum stochastic integral representations of Fock space operators2009

    • Author(s)
      Un Cig Ji, 尾畑伸明
    • Journal Title

      Stochastics 81

      Pages: 367-384

    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Quantum stochastic gradient2009

    • Author(s)
      Un Cig Ji, 尾畑伸明
    • Journal Title

      Interdisciplinary Information Sciences 15

      Pages: 345-359

    • NAID

      130000120883

    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 量子確率論とグラフのスペクトル解析2009

    • Author(s)
      尾畑伸明
    • Journal Title

      数理物理2009「ベキ乗則の数理」(東京大学)

      Pages: 1-40

    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] グラフのスペクトル解析における量子確率論の手法2009

    • Author(s)
      尾畑伸明
    • Journal Title

      第26回代数的組合せ論シンポジウム報告集

      Pages: 102-125

    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Annihilation-derivative, creation-derivative and representation of Quantum martingales2009

    • Author(s)
      Un Cig Ji, Nobuaki Obata
    • Journal Title

      Commun. Math. Phys. 286

      Pages: 751-775

    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Quantum stochastic integral representations of Fock space operators2009

    • Author(s)
      Un Cig Ji, Nobuaki Obata
    • Journal Title

      Stochastics (In press)

    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Asymptotic spectral analysis of growing regular graphs2008

    • Author(s)
      Akihito Hora, Nobuaki Obata
    • Journal Title

      Trans. Amer. Math. Soc. 360

      Pages: 899-923

    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Notions of independence in quantum probability and spectral analysis of graphs2008

    • Author(s)
      Nobuaki Obata
    • Journal Title

      Amer. Math. Soc. Transl. 223

      Pages: 115-136

    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] ホワイトノイズ解析の新展開2008

    • Author(s)
      尾畑伸明
    • Journal Title

      量子情報の数理に関する研究〜エントロピー・ゆらぎ・ミクロとマクロ・アルゴリズム・生命情報〜国際高等研究所報告書 0801

      Pages: 173-192

    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Asymptotic spectral analysis of growing regular graphs2008

    • Author(s)
      Akihito Hora and Nobuaki Obata
    • Journal Title

      Trans. Amer. Math. Soc. 360

      Pages: 899-923

    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Positive Q-matrices of graphs2007

    • Author(s)
      Nobuaki Obata
    • Journal Title

      Studia Math. 179

      Pages: 81-97

    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Partial unitarity arising from quadratic quantum white noise2007

    • Author(s)
      Wided Ayed, Nobuaki Obata and Habib Ouerdiane
    • Journal Title

      Mathematical Analysis of Random Phenomena A. B. Cruzeiro, H. Ouerdiane and N. Obata, Eds. World Scientific

      Pages: 45-55

    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Quantum Levy Laplacian and associated heat equation2007

    • Author(s)
      Un Cig Ji, Nobuaki Obata And Habib Ouerdiane
    • Journal Title

      J. Funct. Anal. 249

      Pages: 31-54

    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Generalized white noise operator fields and quantum white noise derivatives2007

    • Author(s)
      Un Cig Ji and Nobuaki Obata
    • Journal Title

      Seminaires et Congres 16

      Pages: 17-33

    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Hitsuda-Skorohod quantum stochatic integrals in terms of quantum stochastic gradients2007

    • Author(s)
      Un Cig Ji and Nobuaki Obata
    • Journal Title

      京都大学数理解析研究所講究録 1565

      Pages: 143-156

    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Asymptotic spectral analysis of large graphs2010

    • Author(s)
      尾畑伸明
    • Organizer
      POSTECH Algebraic Combinatorics Seminar
    • Place of Presentation
      POSTECH, Korea
    • Year and Date
      2010-02-03
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Some New Aspects of Bogoliubov Transformations from Quantum White Noise Calculus2010

    • Author(s)
      尾畑伸明
    • Organizer
      The 5th Jikji Workshop on Infinite Dimensional Analysis and Quantum Probability
    • Place of Presentation
      Chungbuk National University, Korea
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Quantum stochastic derivatives and applications2009

    • Author(s)
      尾畑伸明
    • Organizer
      TJASSST 10
    • Place of Presentation
      Hammamet, Tunisia
    • Year and Date
      2009-11-12
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Quantum white noise calculus : Quantum white noise derivatives and applications2009

    • Author(s)
      尾畑伸明
    • Organizer
      12th Workshop on Noncommutative Harmonic Analysis with Applications to Probability
    • Place of Presentation
      Bedlewo, Poland
    • Year and Date
      2009-08-16
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 量子確率論とグラフのスペクトル解析2009

    • Author(s)
      尾畑伸明
    • Organizer
      第26回代数的組合せ論シンポジウム
    • Place of Presentation
      山形県生涯学習センター
    • Year and Date
      2009-06-26
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Recent developments in quantum white noise calculus : Quantum white noise derivatives and implementation problem2009

    • Author(s)
      尾畑伸明
    • Organizer
      2009 NIMS Hot Topics Workshop on Infinite Dimensional Analysis and Related Topics
    • Place of Presentation
      Hannam University, Daejeon, Korea
    • Year and Date
      2009-06-22
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Spectral analysis of random complex networks2009

    • Author(s)
      Nobuaki Obata
    • Organizer
      The 3rd Cheongju Workshop on Infinite Dimensional Analysis and Quantum Probability
    • Place of Presentation
      Cheongju, Korea
    • Year and Date
      2009-01-12
    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Quantum white noise derivatives and applications2009

    • Author(s)
      尾畑伸明
    • Organizer
      International Conference on Stochastic Analysis and Applications
    • Place of Presentation
      Hammamet, Tunisia
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Quantum white noise derivatives and implementation problem2009

    • Author(s)
      尾畑伸明
    • Organizer
      International Conference on Mathematical Quantum Field Theory and Renormalization Theory
    • Place of Presentation
      Kyushu University
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 量子確率論とグラフのスペクトル解析2009

    • Author(s)
      尾畑伸明
    • Organizer
      数理物理サマースクール2009
    • Place of Presentation
      東京大学数理科学研究科
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 量子確率解析からの展望2008

    • Author(s)
      尾畑伸明
    • Organizer
      「離散幾何学から提案する新物質創成と物性発現の解明」キックオフシンポジウム
    • Place of Presentation
      仙台
    • Year and Date
      2008-12-26
    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Positivity of Q-matrices and applications2008

    • Author(s)
      Nobuaki Obata
    • Organizer
      JSPS-KOSEF Joint Research Project Tsukuba Seminar on Infinite Dimensional Analysis
    • Place of Presentation
      Tsukuba, Japan
    • Year and Date
      2008-11-14
    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Recent developments in quantum white noise theory : Stochastic integrals and transformations2008

    • Author(s)
      Nobuaki Obata
    • Organizer
      29th Conference on Quantum Probability and Related Topics
    • Place of Presentation
      Tunis, Tunisia
    • Year and Date
      2008-10-13
    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Quantum probabilistic approach to spectral analysis of growing graphs2008

    • Author(s)
      Nobuaki Obata
    • Organizer
      Korea Operator Theory and Its Applications Conference (KOTAC 2008)
    • Place of Presentation
      Seoul, Korea
    • Year and Date
      2008-06-19
    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Asymptotic spectral analysis of growing graphs2008

    • Author(s)
      Nobuaki Obata
    • Organizer
      Seminar of Functional Analysis at Institute of Mathematics, Jagiellonian University Krakow
    • Place of Presentation
      Krakow, Poland
    • Year and Date
      2008-05-27
    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Quantum stochastic gradients and quantum Hitsuda-Skorokhod integrals2007

    • Author(s)
      Nobuaki Obata
    • Organizer
      International Conference on Stochastic Analysis and Applications
    • Place of Presentation
      Hammamet, TuniSia
    • Year and Date
      2007-11-05
    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Asymptotic spectral analysis of random graphs-Towards complex networks2007

    • Author(s)
      Nobuaki Obata
    • Organizer
      10th Workshop: Non-Commutative Harmonic Analysis with Applications to Probability, Banach Center
    • Place of Presentation
      Bedlewo, Poland
    • Year and Date
      2007-08-06
    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] Quantum Probability and Spectral Analysis of Graphs2007

    • Author(s)
      Akihito Hora and Nobuaki Obata
    • Publisher
      Springer
    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks]

    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks]

    • URL

      http://www.math.is.tohoku.ac.jp/~obata/

    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks]

    • URL

      http://www.math.is.tohoku.ac.jp/~obata/

    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2007-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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