| Project/Area Number |
19720196
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| Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)
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| Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
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| Research Field |
History of Europe and America
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| Research Institution | Tohoku Gakuin University |
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Principal Investigator |
SAKURAI Yasuto Tohoku Gakuin University, 文学部, 准教授 (60382652)
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| Project Period (FY) |
2007 – 2010
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| Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2010)
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| Budget Amount *help |
¥3,010,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥510,000)
Fiscal Year 2010: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Fiscal Year 2009: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Fiscal Year 2008: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Fiscal Year 2007: ¥800,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000)
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| Keywords | 西洋史 / 巾世史 / 十字軍 / 聖地巡礼 / イスラーム / 中世史 / 西洋虫 |
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| Research Abstract |
In this study, in order to reconsider the, Later Crusades, especially to consider whether the hope for the Crusades had been as the shape of the collective mind in Europe. the analysis of the Pilgrims' teats in the 15^<th> Century has been done. The result of the study. makes it clear that the enmily to the Mtisl ins came to the surface in the mind of Pilgrims because of the 'paralysis' for the security, and that, under the condition of the advance of the Ottoman Empire into Balkan, Pilgrims began to use the term of the 'Crusade', that is, the term mean not the hope for the recovery of the Holy Land, but Ihe war against the Ottoman Empire in the Iasi half of the 15^<th> century. On the other hand, it is also revealed that the truce between Venezia and Ottoman Empire (1479) gave the Pilgrims the security so that the hope for the Crusades vas cooled down again.
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