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Effect of irrigated paddy rice and upland crop rotation on diversity of soybean rhizobia.

Research Project

Project/Area Number 19780049
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field Plant nutrition/Soil science
Research InstitutionAkita Prefectural University

Principal Investigator

SATO Takashi  Akita Prefectural University, 生物資源科学部, 准教授 (50315602)

Project Period (FY) 2007 – 2009
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2009)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,760,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥660,000)
Fiscal Year 2009: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2008: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2007: ¥900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000)
Keywords土壌生物 / 根粒菌 / ダイズ / 土壌環境 / 多様性 / 群集構造
Research Abstract

We investigated genetic and physiologic diversity of soybean rhizobia in order to clarify the ecology of soybean rhizobia in an irrigated paddy rice and upland crop rotation. In this study, we obtained some soybean rhizobia from an upland field and an upland field converted from paddy field, and then compared their genetic and physiologic properties. The rhizobia in the upland field and the upland field converted from paddy field were same genetic line, though genetic diversity in the upland field converted from paddy field was higher than that in the upland field. The nitrogen fixation activity of the rhizobia was not different between the two fields. The growth rate of rhizobia in the upland field converted from paddy field was faster than that in the upland field. It is suggested that soybean rhizobia in the upland field converted from paddy field had complicated genetic diversity and physiological property to adopt the soil environment in the irrigated paddy rice and upland crop rotation.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2009 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2008 Annual Research Report
  • 2007 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (4 results)

All 2009 2007

All Presentation (4 results)

  • [Presentation] 異なる土壌環境におけるダイズ根粒菌Bradyrhizobium japonicumの多様性の比較2009

    • Author(s)
      中村結、佐藤恵美子、高階史章、金田吉弘、佐藤孝
    • Organizer
      日本土壌微生物学会
    • Place of Presentation
      九州大学
    • Year and Date
      2009-06-12
    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 異する土壌環境におけるダイズ根粒菌Bradyrhizobium japonicumの多様性の比較2009

    • Author(s)
      中村結、佐藤恵美子、高階史章、金田吉弘、佐藤孝
    • Organizer
      日本土壌微生物学会
    • Place of Presentation
      九洲大学(福岡)
    • Year and Date
      2009-06-12
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 重粘土壌水田転換畑から分離したダイズ根粒菌Bradyrhizobium japonicumの特徴植物微生物研究会2007

    • Author(s)
      佐藤孝、善本さゆり、中村結、金田吉弘
    • Organizer
      第17回研究交流会
    • Place of Presentation
      鹿児島大学
    • Year and Date
      2007-09-21
    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 重粘土壌水田転換畑から分離したダイズ根粒菌Bradyrhizobium Japonicumの特徴2007

    • Author(s)
      佐藤 孝、善本 さゆり、中村 結、金田 吉弘
    • Organizer
      植物微生物研究会 第17回研究交流会
    • Place of Presentation
      鹿児島大学
    • Year and Date
      2007-09-21
    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2007-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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