Project/Area Number |
19780110
|
Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)
|
Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
Research Field |
林学・森林工学
|
Research Institution | Iwate University |
Principal Investigator |
MATSUKI Sawako Iwate University, 農学部, 講師 (40443981)
|
Project Period (FY) |
2007 – 2009
|
Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2009)
|
Budget Amount *help |
¥3,700,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2009: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Fiscal Year 2008: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Fiscal Year 2007: ¥2,400,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,400,000)
|
Keywords | 生物多様性 / カバノキ科 / 昆虫の大発生 / 被食防衛 / ウダイカンバ / クスサン / 森林生態 / フェノロジー / Glahdular trichome / Glandular trichome |
Research Abstract |
In Hokkaido, the outbreak of herbivore insect (Saturnia japonica) has occurred in monarch birch forest regenerated after artificial disturbance (ex. forest fire, forest thinning). We investigated the host tree preference and the behavior characteristic of Saturnia japonica by the bioassay experiment and the field observation. The growth of larvae of Saturnia japonica feeding monarch birch leaves were much higher than that feeding other tree species and the mobility capability of Saturnia japonica was much low. According to these results, we indicate that the outbreak of Saturnia japonica will continue only at the pure monarch birch forest, which provide optimum feeding condition to Saturnia japonica larvae.
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