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Characteristics of water use under the recovery from prolonged drought in invasive species in the island ecosystem.

Research Project

Project/Area Number 19780129
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field 林学・森林工学
Research InstitutionForestry and Forest Products Research Institute

Principal Investigator

YAZAKI Kenichi  Forestry and Forest Products Research Institute, 植物生態研究領域, 主任研究員 (30353890)

Project Period (FY) 2007 – 2009
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2009)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,800,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2009: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Fiscal Year 2008: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Fiscal Year 2007: ¥2,500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,500,000)
Keywords生理生態学 / 環境変動 / 生態系修復・整備 / 樹木解剖学 / 電子顕微鏡 / 小笠原 / 移入樹種 / パルス水 / キャビテーション / 低温走査型電子顕微鏡 / 樹幹流速 / グラニエセンサー / 島嶼生態系 / 樹液流 / 木部構造 / 主成分分析
Research Abstract

The changes in water distribution of vessels and sap flow velocity under continuous drought and following irrigation were examined in the invasive species in the Bonin Island. The relationships between wood anatomical parameters and functional types were also tested using analysis of principal component in several species which grow in the mesic or xeric site in the islands. Water use in Bischofia javanica, which invade mesic site, was not effective to sudden water supply. In contrast, Psidium cattleianum, which invade xeric site, could use water more effective than indigenous species in sudden precipitation. The construction of network across xylem conduits and rays is one of the contributing factor to determine the traits of water use of these species.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2009 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2008 Annual Research Report
  • 2007 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (13 results)

All 2010 2009 2008

All Journal Article (5 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 3 results) Presentation (8 results)

  • [Journal Article] Response to dehydration and irrigation in invasive and native saplings: osmotic adjustment versus leaf shedding2010

    • Author(s)
      Yazaki, K., Sano, Y., Fujikawa, S., Nakano, T., Ishida, A.
    • Journal Title

      Tree Physiology 30

      Pages: 597-607

    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Response to dehydration and irrigation in invasive and native saplings : osmotic adjustment versus leaf shedding2010

    • Author(s)
      矢崎健一
    • Journal Title

      Tree Physiology 30

      Pages: 597-607

    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 小笠原外来樹種の生理生態2009

    • Author(s)
      石田厚、矢崎健一、大曽根陽子、山下 直子
    • Journal Title

      地球環境 14(1)

    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Journal Article] 小笠原乾燥尾根部に成育する植物の葉と茎の生理生態学的特性2009

    • Author(s)
      石田厚、中野隆志、矢崎健一、松木佐和子、山路恵子、清水美智留、山下直子
    • Journal Title

      小笠原研究 34(1)

      Pages: 9-31

    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Coordination between leaf and stem traits related to leaf carbon gain and hydraulics across 32 drought-tolerant angiosperms2008

    • Author(s)
      Ishida, A., Nakano, T., Yazaki, K., Matsuki, S., Koike, N., Lauenstein L.D., Shimizu, M., Yamashita N.
    • Journal Title

      Oecologia 156(1)

      Pages: 193-202

    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] 突発的な降雨に対する小笠原移入樹種の水利用特性2010

    • Author(s)
      矢崎健一
    • Organizer
      日本生態学会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京大学
    • Year and Date
      2010-03-17
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 突発的な降雨に対する小笠原移入樹種の水利用特性2010

    • Author(s)
      矢崎健一、石田厚
    • Organizer
      日本生態学会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京大学(東京都)
    • Year and Date
      2010-03-16
    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 小笠原に成育するキバンジロウ(移入樹種)とウラジロエノキ(在来樹種)の水分通導の比較2009

    • Author(s)
      石田厚、矢崎健一
    • Organizer
      日本生態学会
    • Place of Presentation
      岩手県立大学(岩手県滝沢村)
    • Year and Date
      2009-03-17
    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 小笠原に成育するキバンジロウ(移入樹種)とウラジロエノキ(在来樹種)の水分通導の比較2009

    • Author(s)
      石田厚
    • Organizer
      第56回日本生態学会
    • Place of Presentation
      岩手県立大学
    • Year and Date
      2009-03-17
    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 小笠原乾燥尾根部に成育する植物の茎組織と葉の生理特性とのリンケージ2008

    • Author(s)
      石田厚、矢崎健一、中野隆志
    • Organizer
      日本熱帯生態学会大会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京大学(東京都)
    • Year and Date
      2008-06-22
    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 小笠原乾燥尾根部に成育する茎組織と葉の生理特性とリンケージ2008

    • Author(s)
      石田厚
    • Organizer
      日本熱帯生態学会第18回大会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京大学
    • Year and Date
      2008-06-20
    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 小笠原父島の樹木21種の機能タイプによる樹幹木部構造の収斂2008

    • Author(s)
      矢崎健一、石田厚、中野隆志
    • Organizer
      日本木材学会
    • Place of Presentation
      つくば国際会議場(つくば市)
    • Year and Date
      2008-03-18
    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 小笠原父島の樹木21種の機能タイプによる樹幹木部構造の収斂2008

    • Author(s)
      矢崎 健一、石田 厚、中野 隆志
    • Organizer
      日本木材学会
    • Place of Presentation
      つくば
    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2007-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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