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Probing Modified Gravity and Non-Abelian Gauge Fields by Gravitational Waves

Research Project

Project/Area Number 19F19313
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for JSPS Fellows

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section外国
Review Section Basic Section 15010:Theoretical studies related to particle-, nuclear-, cosmic ray and astro-physics
Research InstitutionKyoto University

Principal Investigator

向山 信治  京都大学, 基礎物理学研究所, 教授 (40396809)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) GORJI MOHAMMAD ALI  京都大学, 基礎物理学研究所, 外国人特別研究員
Project Period (FY) 2019-11-08 – 2022-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2021)
Budget Amount *help
¥1,500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000)
Fiscal Year 2021: ¥400,000 (Direct Cost: ¥400,000)
Fiscal Year 2020: ¥700,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥400,000 (Direct Cost: ¥400,000)
Keywordsgravitation / cosmology / gravitatioal waves
Outline of Research at the Start

We seek class of modified theories of gravity which not only address dark matter/dark energy problems but also being consistent with the observations of the gravitational waves and binary pulsars. We also explore the effects of Abelian and non-Abelian gauge fields in the context of cosmology. In particular, we consider their effects on the power spectrum of the primordial gravitational waves. We also consider their effects during inflationary era to see whether they can generate primordial magnetic field.

Outline of Annual Research Achievements

Probing dark sector via GWs: We have obtained an analytical expression for the stochastic gravitational wave (GW) spectrum which includes the effects of axions and dark photons. We published the result in Journal of High Energy Physics (JHEP).
Dark photon dark matter: We have shown that dark photons can be produced during inflation and play the role of dark matter later. We published the result in JHEP.
Disformal transformation and Petrov classification: We have shown that while a Petrov type of a solution in scalar-tensor and vector-tensor theories remain unchanged under a conformal transformation, it can change under a disformal transformation. We published the result in Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics (JCAP).

Research Progress Status

令和3年度が最終年度であるため、記入しない。

Strategy for Future Research Activity

令和3年度が最終年度であるため、記入しない。

Report

(3 results)
  • 2021 Annual Research Report
  • 2020 Annual Research Report
  • 2019 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (23 results)

All 2021 2020 Other

All Int'l Joint Research (3 results) Journal Article (14 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 11 results,  Peer Reviewed: 13 results,  Open Access: 13 results) Presentation (6 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 5 results,  Invited: 4 results)

  • [Int'l Joint Research] IPM(イラン)

    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] Arnold Sommerfeld Center(ドイツ)

    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] IPM(イラン)

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Analytic study of dark photon and gravitational wave production from axion2021

    • Author(s)
      Salehian Borna、Gorji Mohammad Ali、Mukohyama Shinji、Firouzjahi Hassan
    • Journal Title

      Journal of High Energy Physics

      Volume: 2021 Issue: 5

    • DOI

      10.1007/jhep05(2021)043

    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Dark photon dark matter from charged inflaton2021

    • Author(s)
      Firouzjahi Hassan、Gorji Mohammad Ali、Mukohyama Shinji、Salehian Borna
    • Journal Title

      Journal of High Energy Physics

      Volume: 2021 Issue: 6

    • DOI

      10.1007/jhep06(2021)050

    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Disformal map and Petrov classification in modified gravity2021

    • Author(s)
      Ben Achour Jibril、De Felice Antonio、Ali Gorji Mohammad、Mukohyama Shinji、Pookkillath Masroor C.
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics

      Volume: 2021 Issue: 10 Pages: 067-067

    • DOI

      10.1088/1475-7516/2021/10/067

    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Stealth dark energy in scordatura DHOST theory2021

    • Author(s)
      Mohammad Ali Gorji, Hayato Motohashi, Shinji Mukohyama
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics

      Volume: 03 Issue: 03 Pages: 1-30

    • DOI

      10.1088/1475-7516/2021/03/081

    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Vector dark matter production from inflation with symmetry breaking2021

    • Author(s)
      Salehian Borna、Gorji Mohammad Ali、Firouzjahi Hassan、Mukohyama Shinji
    • Journal Title

      Physical Review D

      Volume: 103 Issue: 6

    • DOI

      10.1103/physrevd.103.063526

    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Inflationary gravitational waves in consistent D → 4 Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity2021

    • Author(s)
      Aoki Katsuki、Gorji Mohammad Ali、Mizuno Shuntaro、Mukohyama Shinji
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics

      Volume: 2021 Issue: 01 Pages: 054-054

    • DOI

      10.1088/1475-7516/2021/01/054

    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Inflation with multiple vector fields and non-Gaussianities2020

    • Author(s)
      Gorji Mohammad Ali、Mansoori Seyed Ali Hosseini、Firouzjahi Hassan
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics

      Volume: 2020 Issue: 11 Pages: 041-041

    • DOI

      10.1088/1475-7516/2020/11/041

    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Cosmology and gravitational waves in consistent D→ 4 Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity2020

    • Author(s)
      Aoki Katsuki、Gorji Mohammad Ali、Mukohyama Shinji
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics

      Volume: 2020 Issue: 09 Pages: 014-014

    • DOI

      10.1088/1475-7516/2020/09/014

    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] A consistent theory of D→4 Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity2020

    • Author(s)
      Aoki Katsuki、Gorji Mohammad Ali、Mukohyama Shinji
    • Journal Title

      Physics Letters B

      Volume: 810 Pages: 135843-135843

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.physletb.2020.135843

    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Bounds on the Horndeski gauge-gravity coupling2020

    • Author(s)
      Allahyari Alireza、Gorji Mohammad Ali、Mukohyama Shinji
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics

      Volume: 2020 Issue: 05 Pages: 013-013

    • DOI

      10.1088/1475-7516/2020/05/013

    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Mimetic black holes2020

    • Author(s)
      Gorji Mohammad Ali、Allahyari Alireza、Khodadi Mohsen、Firouzjahi Hassan
    • Journal Title

      Physical Review D

      Volume: 101 Issue: 12

    • DOI

      10.1103/physrevd.101.124060

    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Bounds on the Horndeski Gauge-Gravity Coupling2020

    • Author(s)
      Alireza Allahyari, Mohammad Ali Gorji, Shinji Mukohyama
    • Journal Title

      JCAP

      Volume: accepted

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Mimetic Black Holes2020

    • Author(s)
      Mohammad Ali Gorji, Alireza Allahyari, Mohsen Khodadi, Hassan Firouzjahi
    • Journal Title

      PRD

      Volume: submitted

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Primordial tensor non-gaussianity from massive gravity2020

    • Author(s)
      Fujita Tomohiro、Mizuno Shuntaro、Mukohyama Shinji
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics

      Volume: 2020 Issue: 01 Pages: 023-023

    • DOI

      10.1088/1475-7516/2020/01/023

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Dark matter via entropy perturbations2021

    • Author(s)
      Mohammad Ali Gorji
    • Organizer
      Workshop: 8th Korea-Japan workshop on Dark Energy
    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Dark matter from Inflation2021

    • Author(s)
      Mohammad Ali Gorji
    • Organizer
      Shiraz University, Biruni Observatory webinar series
    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Stealth dark energy in scordatura DHOST theory2020

    • Author(s)
      Gorji Mohammad Ali
    • Organizer
      CGP internal workshop, YITP, Kyoto, Japan
    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Stealth dark energy in scordatura DHOST theory2020

    • Author(s)
      Gorji Mohammad Ali
    • Organizer
      Online JGRG workshop 2020 program, Japan
    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Vector Dark Matter Produced During Inflation2020

    • Author(s)
      Gorji Mohammad Ali
    • Organizer
      Online presentation, AAPPS-DACG Workshop on Astrophysics, Cosmology and Gravitation, Korea-Japan
    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Black holes in Scalar-tensor theory2020

    • Author(s)
      Shinji Mukohyama
    • Organizer
      New perspectives on cosmology
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited

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Published: 2019-11-29   Modified: 2024-03-26  

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