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Operational characterization of multi-photon entanglement in linear optics networks

Research Project

Project/Area Number 19F19817
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for JSPS Fellows

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section外国
Review Section Basic Section 13010:Mathematical physics and fundamental theory of condensed matter physics-related
Research InstitutionThe University of Tokyo

Principal Investigator

村尾 美緒  東京大学, 大学院理学系研究科(理学部), 教授 (30322671)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) WU JUNYI  東京大学, 理学(系)研究科(研究院), 外国人特別研究員
Project Period (FY) 2019-11-08 – 2022-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2020)
Budget Amount *help
¥2,100,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,100,000)
Fiscal Year 2020: ¥1,000,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥300,000)
KeywordsLinear optics network / Multiphoton states / bipartite entanglement / Complementary property / Pauli measurements / Fidelity estimation / Bipartite entanglement
Outline of Research at the Start

In this research, we aim to establish a theoretical framework of operational characterization of entanglement between modes in composite multi-photon linear optics network systems, such that the gap between the mathematical properties of entanglement in qudit systems and the physical properties of entanglement in multi-photon linear optics networks can be bridged. We will further enhance the accessibility of multi-photon entanglement in linear optics networks by establishing a theoretical framework for super-operational networks of linear optics circuits to share quantum operational power.

Outline of Annual Research Achievements

In 2020, we have continued our research on the characterization of quantum states in multiphoton linear optics networks.

We have established a theory for the characterization of complementary properties in multiphoton linear optics networks (LONs) in an experimentally feasible way, which has been published in “New Journal of Physics 22, 103054 (2020)”. This theory can be then employed for entanglement detection in multiphoton LON systems without falling into the computational complexity of boson sampling. It allows us to extend well-established methods for entanglement detection in multipartite qudit systems to multipartite LONs. As a result, “entanglement between modes” in multiphoton LON systems can be physically detected in measurements. We have presented this result at the conferences “AQIS 2020” and “QIP 2021”.

A step further than the entanglement detection, we would like to evaluate the similarity between a quantum state and a target state in LONs. To this end, we need to first establish a theory for quantum state fidelity estimation employing state verifiers. We have therefore proposed a protocol for quantum state fidelity estimation for entangled states in bipartite qudit systems employing a set of local measurements, which has been published in “Entropy 22, 889 (2020)”. Based on this theory, one can construct and evaluate state verifiers for multiphoton states in LONs in experiments to estimate lower and upper bounds on quantum state fidelity. This result has been presented at the conference “Workshop on quantum information science 2020”.

Research Progress Status

翌年度、交付申請を辞退するため、記入しない。

Strategy for Future Research Activity

翌年度、交付申請を辞退するため、記入しない。

Report

(2 results)
  • 2020 Annual Research Report
  • 2019 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (6 results)

All 2021 2020

All Journal Article (2 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 2 results,  Open Access: 2 results) Presentation (4 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 3 results,  Invited: 1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Adaptive State Fidelity Estimation for Higher Dimensional Bipartite Entanglement2020

    • Author(s)
      Jun-Yi Wu
    • Journal Title

      Entropy

      Volume: 22 Issue: 8 Pages: 886-886

    • DOI

      10.3390/e22080886

    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Complementary properties of multiphoton quantum states in linear optics networks2020

    • Author(s)
      Jun-Yi Wu and Mio Murao
    • Journal Title

      New J. Phys.

      Volume: 22 Issue: 10 Pages: 103054-103054

    • DOI

      10.1088/1367-2630/abb964

    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Presentation] Complementary properties and entanglement detection in boson sampling systems2021

    • Author(s)
      Jun-Yi Wu and Mio Murao
    • Organizer
      24th Annual Conference on Quantum Information Processing (QIP2021)
    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Fidelity estimation for multiphoton states in linear optics networks2020

    • Author(s)
      Jun-Yi Wu
    • Organizer
      Workshop on quantum information science 2020
    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Complementary properties of multiphoton quantum states in linear optics networks2020

    • Author(s)
      Jun-Yi Wu and Mio Murao
    • Organizer
      The 20th Asian Quantum Information Science Conference (AQIS2020)
    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 線形光学ネットワークにおけるエンタングルメントの相補的性質2020

    • Author(s)
      Wu Junyi、村尾美緒
    • Organizer
      新学術領域「ハイブリッド量子科学」第 10 回領域会議
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2019-11-29   Modified: 2024-03-26  

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