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The molecular basis of tissue inflammation mediated by Th17 cells

Research Project

Project/Area Number 19H01026
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (A)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Review Section Medium-sized Section 49:Pathology, infection/immunology, and related fields
Research InstitutionKyoto University

Principal Investigator

Hirota Keiji  京都大学, 医生物学研究所, 准教授 (90631250)

Project Period (FY) 2019-04-01 – 2024-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2023)
Budget Amount *help
¥45,110,000 (Direct Cost: ¥34,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥10,410,000)
Fiscal Year 2023: ¥8,840,000 (Direct Cost: ¥6,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥2,040,000)
Fiscal Year 2022: ¥8,840,000 (Direct Cost: ¥6,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥2,040,000)
Fiscal Year 2021: ¥8,840,000 (Direct Cost: ¥6,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥2,040,000)
Fiscal Year 2020: ¥8,840,000 (Direct Cost: ¥6,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥2,040,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥9,750,000 (Direct Cost: ¥7,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥2,250,000)
KeywordsTh17細胞 / 自己免疫疾患 / 炎症性疾患 / IL-17 / IL-23 / Th17 / Foxp3 / 炎症性Tヘルパー細胞 / 自己免疫性関節炎 / Tヘルパー細胞 / 炎症性サイトカイン / SKGマウス / Th17 cells
Outline of Research at the Start

本研究では、自己免疫性T細胞の認識する抗原の同定、時空間的な分化および機能の制御機構、炎症性Tヘルパー細胞を起点とした組織炎症の分子基盤について明らかにする。具体的には、炎症性サイトカインであるインターロイキン-17産生Tヘルパー(Th17)細胞の自己抗原認識による自己免疫疾患発症メカニズム、炎症組織に局在する自己免疫疾患を惹起する Th17細胞による炎症制御機構、 組織炎症の増悪化に関わるTh17細胞と炎症性自然リンパ球間の機能制御に関わる環境因子の同定。また、臨床検体を用いて、同定した因子とヒト自己免疫疾患の関連を明らかにし、免疫学的な炎症制御法の基礎を確立する。

Outline of Final Research Achievements

In this research project, we analyzed the differentiation mechanism of inflammatory T helper (Th17) cells that produce the inflammatory cytokine interleukin-17, and the mechanism of inflammation aggravation due to interaction with other inflammation-related cells.
We identified the characteristics of Th17 cells that are highly pathogenic in the arthritic joints. We also revealed the mechanism by which interleukin-23-producing cells, which strongly regulate the function of Th17 cells, acquire functions in the gut. We elucidated that Gsdmd and Ripk3 are not involved as factors that exacerbate and aggravate inflammation, and on the other hand, we found the role of CCR2+ inflammatory monocytes that aggravate synovial inflammation.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

本研究成果は、自己免疫疾患を起こす炎症性T細胞がどのように分化し機能するかを明らかにした。また、炎症性T細胞を強くコントロールするサイトカインIL-23を産生する樹状細胞が腸管組織でどのように機能を獲得するのかを明らかにした。自己免疫疾患での標的臓器で炎症を増幅させる細胞間相互作用の役割についても明らかにした。これらの分子機構や細胞を標的とすることで、将来的に、治療法開発に結びつくことが期待できる。

Report

(7 results)
  • 2023 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2022 Annual Research Report
  • 2021 Annual Research Report
  • 2020 Annual Research Report
  • 2019 Comments on the Screening Results   Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (41 results)

All 2024 2023 2022 2021 2020 2019 Other

All Int'l Joint Research (2 results) Journal Article (21 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 4 results,  Peer Reviewed: 15 results,  Open Access: 10 results) Presentation (17 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 11 results,  Invited: 3 results) Remarks (1 results)

  • [Int'l Joint Research] University of Bonn(ドイツ)

    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] ボン大学(ドイツ)

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Notch2 with retinoic acid license IL-23 expression by intestinal EpCAM+ DCIR2+ cDC2s in mice2024

    • Author(s)
      Ohara Daiya、Takeuchi Yusuke、Watanabe Hitomi、Lee Yoonha、Mukoyama Hiroki、Ohteki Toshiaki、Kondoh Gen、Hirota Keiji
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Experimental Medicine

      Volume: 221 Issue: 2

    • DOI

      10.1084/jem.20230923

    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Targeting abatacept-resistant T-helper-17 cells by aldehyde dehydrogenase inhibition2024

    • Author(s)
      Tokifuji Yukiko、Hayabuchi Hodaka、Sasaki Takashi、Hara-Chikuma Mariko、Hirota Keiji、Takahashi Hayato、Amagai Masayuki、Yoshimura Akihiko、Chikuma Shunsuke
    • Journal Title

      iScience

      Volume: 27 Issue: 1 Pages: 108646-108646

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.isci.2023.108646

    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Aberrant RNA sensing in regulatory T cells causes systemic autoimmunity2024

    • Author(s)
      Luca Domnica、Lee Sumin、Hirota Keiji、Okabe Yasutaka、Uehori Junji、Izawa Kazushi、Lanz Anna-Lisa、Sch?tte Verena、Sivri Burcu、Tsukamoto Yuta、Hauck Fabian、Behrendt Rayk、Roers Axel、Fujita Takashi、Nishikomori Ryuta、Lee-Kirsch Min Ae、Kato Hiroki
    • Journal Title

      Science Advances

      Volume: 10 Issue: 9

    • DOI

      10.1126/sciadv.adk0820

    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Identification of Surface Markers and Functional Characterization of Myeloid Derived Suppressor Cell‐Like Adherent Cells2023

    • Author(s)
      Co Soriano John Clyde、Tsutsumi Shiho、Ohara Daiya、Hirota Keiji、Kondoh Gen、Niwa Tatsuya、Taguchi Hideki、Kadonosono Tetsuya、Kizaka‐Kondoh Shinae
    • Journal Title

      Advanced Biology

      Volume: 8 Issue: 3

    • DOI

      10.1002/adbi.202300159

    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Effect of Impaired T Cell Receptor Signaling on the Gut Microbiota in a Mouse Model of Systemic Autoimmunity2022

    • Author(s)
      Shirakashi Mirei、Maruya Mikako、Hirota Keiji、Tsuruyama Tatsuaki、Matsuo Takashi、Watanabe Ryu、Murata Koichi、Tanaka Masao、Ito Hiromu、Yoshifuji Hajime、Ohmura Koichiro、Elewaut Dirk、Sakaguchi Shimon、Fagarasan Sidonia、Mimori Tsuneyo、Hashimoto Motomu
    • Journal Title

      Arthritis & Rheumatology

      Volume: 74 Issue: 4 Pages: 641-653

    • DOI

      10.1002/art.42016

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Attenuation of regulatory T cell function by type I IFN signaling in an MDA5 gain-of-function mutant mouse model2022

    • Author(s)
      Lee Sumin、Hirota Keiji、Schuette Verena、Fujita Takashi、Kato Hiroki
    • Journal Title

      Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications

      Volume: 629 Pages: 171-175

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.bbrc.2022.09.017

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Construction of a T cell receptor signaling range for spontaneous development of autoimmune disease2022

    • Author(s)
      Tanaka Atsushi、Maeda Shinji、Nomura Takashi、Llamas-Covarrubias Mara Anais、Tanaka Satoshi、Jin Lin、Lim Ee Lyn、Morikawa Hiromasa、Kitagawa Yohko、Akizuki Shuji、Ito Yoshinaga、Fujimori Chihiro、Hirota Keiji、et al、Sakaguchi Shimon
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Experimental Medicine

      Volume: 220 Issue: 2 Pages: 1-5

    • DOI

      10.1084/jem.20220386

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Distinct Foxp3 enhancer elements coordinate development, maintenance, and function of regulatory T cells.2021

    • Author(s)
      Kawakami R, Kitagawa Y, Chen KY, Arai M, Ohara D, Nakamura Y, Yasuda K, Osaki M, Mikami N, Lareau CA, Watanabe H, Kondoh G, Hirota K, Ohkura N, Sakaguchi S.
    • Journal Title

      Immunity

      Volume: 54 Issue: 5 Pages: 947-961

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.immuni.2021.04.005

    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Dispensable roles of Gsdmd and Ripk3 in sustaining IL-1β production and chronic inflammation in Th17-mediated autoimmune arthritis.2021

    • Author(s)
      Takeuchi Y, Ohara D, Watanabe H, Sakaguchi N, Sakaguchi S, Kondoh G, Morinobu A, Mimori T, Hirota K.
    • Journal Title

      Sci Rep.

      Volume: 11 Issue: 1 Pages: 18679-18679

    • DOI

      10.1038/s41598-021-98145-y

    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] 自己免疫疾患に関わるT細胞の制御因子2021

    • Author(s)
      小原乃也、廣田圭司
    • Journal Title

      創薬研究者・アカデミア研究者が知っておくべき最新の免疫学とその応用技術

      Volume: 1 Pages: 203-213

    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] 炎症性Th17細胞による組織炎症の形成2021

    • Author(s)
      廣田圭司
    • Journal Title

      炎症と免疫

      Volume: 29 Pages: 15-17

    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] 臨床医が知っておくべき免疫学のいま:PathogenicヘルパーT細胞と組織炎症2021

    • Author(s)
      廣田圭司
    • Journal Title

      別冊・医学のあゆみ

      Volume: 1 Pages: 48-53

    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Foxp3+ Regulatory T Cells Inhibit CCl4-Induced Liver Inflammation and Fibrosis by Regulating Tissue Cellular Immunity2020

    • Author(s)
      1)Ikeno Y, Ohara D, Takeuchi Y, Watanabe H, Kondoh G, Taura K, Uemoto S, Hirota K
    • Journal Title

      Front Immunol.

      Volume: 15 Pages: 584048-584048

    • DOI

      10.3389/fimmu.2020.584048

    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] PathogenicヘルパーT細胞と組織炎症2020

    • Author(s)
      廣田圭司
    • Journal Title

      医学のあゆみ

      Volume: 274 Pages: 1214-9

    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Th17細胞による関節炎惹起と慢性炎症の維持機構2020

    • Author(s)
      廣田圭司
    • Journal Title

      リウマチ科

      Volume: 63 Pages: 603-9

    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Impaired T cell receptor signaling and development of T cell-mediated autoimmune arthritis.2020

    • Author(s)
      Takeuchi Y, Hirota K, Sakaguchi S.
    • Journal Title

      Immunol Rev.

      Volume: 294 Issue: 1 Pages: 164-176

    • DOI

      10.1111/imr.12841

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] The pathogenicity of Th17 cells in autoimmune diseases.2019

    • Author(s)
      Yasuda K, Takeuchi Y, Hirota K.
    • Journal Title

      Semin Immunopathol.

      Volume: 41 Issue: 3 Pages: 283-297

    • DOI

      10.1007/s00281-019-00733-8

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Identification of a genomic enhancer that enforces proper apoptosis induction in thymic negative selection2019

    • Author(s)
      Hojo Miki Arai、Masuda Kyoko、Hojo Hiroaki、Nagahata Yosuke、Yasuda Keiko、Ohara Daiya、Takeuchi Yusuke、Hirota Keiji、Suzuki Yutaka、Kawamoto Hiroshi、Kawaoka Shinpei
    • Journal Title

      Nature Communications

      Volume: 10 Issue: 1 Pages: 2603-2603

    • DOI

      10.1038/s41467-019-10525-1

    • NAID

      120006782209

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Synovial Tissue Inflammation Mediated by Autoimmune T Cells2019

    • Author(s)
      Takeuchi Yusuke、Hirota Keiji、Sakaguchi Shimon
    • Journal Title

      Frontiers in Immunology

      Volume: 10 Pages: 1989-1989

    • DOI

      10.3389/fimmu.2019.01989

    • NAID

      120006726173

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Conversion of antigen-specific effector/memory T cells into Foxp3-expressing Treg cells by inhibition of CDK8/192019

    • Author(s)
      Akamatsu Masahiko、Mikami Norihisa、Ohkura Naganari、Kawakami Ryoji、Kitagawa Yohko、Sugimoto Atsushi、Hirota Keiji、Nakamura Naoto、Ujihara Satoru、Kurosaki Toshio、Hamaguchi Hisao、Harada Hironori、Xia Guliang、Morita Yoshiaki、Aramori Ichiro、Narumiya Shuh、Sakaguchi Shimon
    • Journal Title

      Science Immunology

      Volume: 4 Issue: 40

    • DOI

      10.1126/sciimmunol.aaw2707

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] 自己免疫性関節炎の発症・慢性化の原因となる炎症ネットワークメカニズムの解明2019

    • Author(s)
      廣田 圭司
    • Journal Title

      医学のあゆみ

      Volume: 269 Pages: 603-604

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Dysregulation of Treg homeostasis by ADAR1 deficiency and chronic MDA5 signaling2024

    • Author(s)
      Luca D; Lee S; Hirota K; Okabe Y; Uehori J; Izawa K; Anna; Lanz L; Sch V; Sivri B; Tsukamoto Y; Hauck F; Behrend R; Roers A; Fujita T; Nishikomori R; Lee-Kirsch M; Kato H
    • Organizer
      The 7th TOLL Conference, Rotterdam, Netherlands
    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] GM-CSF-induced differentiation and activation of CCR2+ monocytes in inflamed joints exacerbates synovial inflammation in autoimmune arthritis2024

    • Author(s)
      Hiroki Mukoyama; Yusuke Takeuchi; Daiya Ohara; Hitomi Watanabe, Gen; Kondoh; Akio Morinobu; Keiji Hirota
    • Organizer
      The 52nd Annual Meeting of the Japanese Society for Immunology, Chiba, Japan
    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Sequential Notch2 and retinoic acid signals license IL-23 expression by EpCAM+ DCIR2+ CD103- cDC2 in gut-associated lymphoid tissues2024

    • Author(s)
      Daiya Ohara; Yusuke Takeuchi; Hitomi Watanabe; Yoonha Lee; Hiroki Mukoyama; Toshiaki Ohteki; Gen Kondoh; Keiji Hirota
    • Organizer
      The 52nd Annual Meeting of the Japanese Society for Immunology, Chiba, Japan
    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Differential TCR affinities for self antigens between Treg and arthritogenic Th17 cells shape the functional imbalance that cause autoimmune arthritis2024

    • Author(s)
      Yusuke Takeuchi; Daiya Ohara; Hitomi Watanabe; Gen Kondoh; Akio Morinobu; Keiji Hirota
    • Organizer
      The 52nd Annual Meeting of the Japanese Society for Immunology, Chiba, Japan
    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Sequential Notch2 and retinoic acid signals liceNotch2 and retinoic acid signals induce IL-23 expression by EpCAM+ DCIR2+ cDC2s in gut-associated lymphoid tissues2024

    • Author(s)
      Keiji Hirota
    • Organizer
      The 52nd Annual Meeting of the Japanese Society for Immunology, Chiba, Japan
    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] An IL-23 reporter strain reveals the developmental identity and functional regulations of the IL-23-producing gut cDC2s that mediate mucosal host defense against infectious pathogens2023

    • Author(s)
      Ohara D; Takeuchi Y; Watanabe H; Lee Y; Mukoyama H; Ohteki T; Kondoh G; Hirota K
    • Organizer
      11th Annual Meeting of the International Cytokine & Interferon Society, Athen, Greece
    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] An Il23a-Venus reporter strain reveals the spatio-temporal regulation of IL-23- producing cDC2 subset in gut-associated lymphoid tissues2022

    • Author(s)
      Daiya Ohara; Hitomi Watanabe; Yusuke Takeuchi; Yoonha LEE; Mukoyama Hiroki; Gen Kondoh; Keiji Hirota
    • Organizer
      第51回 日本免疫学会学術集会
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Differential TCR repertoire for joint self-antigens determines the functional balance between the regulatory T and arthritogenic T cells in T cell-mediated autoimmune arthritis2022

    • Author(s)
      Yusuke Takeuchi; Daiya Ohara; Hitomi Watanabe; Gen Kondoh; Akio Morinobu; Keiji Hirota
    • Organizer
      第51回 日本免疫学会学術集会
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Regulation and cell fate of CCR2 + inflammatory monocytes in the development of T cell-dependent autoimmune arthritis2022

    • Author(s)
      Hiroki Mukoyama; Yusuke Takeuchi; Daiya Ohara; Hitomi Watanabe; Gen Kondoh; Akio Morinobu; Keiji Hirota
    • Organizer
      第51回 日本免疫学会学術集会
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Foxp3+ regulatory T cells suppress chronic inflammation and fibrosis in the liver by regulating tissue cellular immunity in CCl4-induced liver injury2021

    • Author(s)
      Ohara D,Takeuchi Y,Watanabe H,Kondoh G, Hirota K.
    • Organizer
      第50回 日本免疫学会学術集会
    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 自己免疫性関節炎の滑膜組織炎症における炎症性細胞サブセットの役割2020

    • Author(s)
      廣田 圭司
    • Organizer
      第38回日本骨代謝学会学術集会
    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 関節炎モデルSKGマウスを用いた免疫学的解析2019

    • Author(s)
      廣田 圭司
    • Organizer
      第63回 日本リウマチ学会学術集会
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] 胸腺における負の選択に特化した機能を持つゲノミックエンハンサーの同定と機能解析2019

    • Author(s)
      北條未来、増田喬子、北条広朗、長畑洋佑、安田圭子、小原及也、竹内悠介、廣田圭司、鈴木穣、河本宏、河岡慎平
    • Organizer
      Kyoto T Cell Conference 第29回学術集会
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 胸腺Treg分化におけるFoxp3-CNS0/CNS3領域の重要性2019

    • Author(s)
      川上竜司、北川瑶子、Chen K、安田圭子、大倉永也、渡邊仁美、近藤玄、廣田圭司、坂口志文
    • Organizer
      Kyoto T Cell Conference 第29回学術集会
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Satb1 controls GM-CSF and PD-1 expression by pathogenic Th17 cells2019

    • Author(s)
      Hirota K, Yasuda K, Kitagawa Y, Kawakami R, Watanabe H, Kondoh G, Sakaguchi S
    • Organizer
      7th Annual Meeting of the International Cytokine & Interferon Society
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] A crucial role of the conserved non-coding sequences Foxp3-CNS0 and -CNS3 in the lineage specification of thymic Foxp3+ regulatory T cells2019

    • Author(s)
      Kawakami R, Kitagawa Y, Yasuda K, Mikami N, Ohkura N, Watanabe H, Chen K, Kondoh G, Hirota K, Sakaguchi S
    • Organizer
      第48回 日本免疫学会学術集会
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Gsdmd and Ripk3 are dispensable for the induction and chronic inflammation of SKG arthritis2019

    • Author(s)
      Takeuchi Y, Watanabe H, Kondoh G, Sakaguchi N, Sakaguchi S, Hirota K
    • Organizer
      第48回 日本免疫学会学術集会
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Remarks] 腸管病原性大腸菌排除の起点となる樹状細胞を発見

    • URL

      https://www.kyoto-u.ac.jp/ja/research-news/2024-01-11

    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report

URL: 

Published: 2019-04-18   Modified: 2025-01-30  

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