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Challenge on Sustainable Development: A Study on Cpexostemce of Gold Mining Development and Subsistence Fishing in Alaska

Research Project

Project/Area Number 19H01392
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Review Section Basic Section 04030:Cultural anthropology and folklore-related
Research InstitutionKyushu University

Principal Investigator

Ikuta Hiroko  九州大学, 留学生センター, 准教授 (90783829)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 久保田 亮  大分大学, 経済学部, 准教授 (80466515)
Project Period (FY) 2019-04-01 – 2024-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2023)
Budget Amount *help
¥16,770,000 (Direct Cost: ¥12,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥3,870,000)
Fiscal Year 2023: ¥3,770,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥870,000)
Fiscal Year 2022: ¥2,990,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥690,000)
Fiscal Year 2021: ¥3,380,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥780,000)
Fiscal Year 2020: ¥3,250,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥750,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥3,380,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥780,000)
Keywords持続可能な社会 / 大規模資源開発 / 北極圏 / 生存漁労 / 先住民 / 資源開発 / 先住民族
Outline of Research at the Start

本研究は、アメリカ合衆国アラスカ州で進行する金鉱開発のステークホルダーたちが思い描く「持続可能な社会」に向けた様々な取り組みを、民族誌学的資料に基づき検討する。同地域における金鉱開発は、雇用先の創出、小規模ビジネスの拡大など地域経済を活性化させる起爆剤として位置付けられる一方で、地域住民が伝統的に実践してきた野生動物・魚類に負の影響を与える可能性を孕むものである。地域経済の発展と「生き方」としての狩猟漁労実践の持続は、いずれも地域住民の「生活の質」を維持する上で極めて重要と言われている。そこで、本研究では金鉱開発に直接的・間接的に関与するステークホルダーを対象とした人類学的研究を実施する。

Outline of Final Research Achievements

This study ethnographically investigated efforts toward building a sustainable society, focusing on large scale natural resource development projects in southwest Alaska, USA. It examined the Donlin gold mining project, located on land owned by Indigenous people, and subsistence fishing targeting salmon, analyzing the strategies of local residents, governments, and development companies. By organizing their relationships and tracing shifts in their perspectives, it comprehensively explored the multifaceted vision of a sustainable society that people aim for amidst the preservation of ecology, culture, and livelihoods, and the pursuit of economic development.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

従来の北極圏における大規模資源開発に関する人類学的研究は、先住民を文化・社会・経済・政治的に均質な集団とみなし、彼らと政府や企業との不均衡な力関係を開発という文脈において考察する傾向にあった。本研究は、先住民という社会範疇にある個の多様性に留意しつつ、資源開発のステークホルダーの相互作用と、価値観の多様性を前提とする包括的な意思決定過程のあり方を示した。これにより、先住民が関与する天然資源開発を実態に即して、複眼的に理解することが可能となった。また、持続可能な社会の実現に向けた試みを考える際に、さまざまな示唆を含む事例を提供することができた。

Report

(6 results)
  • 2023 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2022 Annual Research Report
  • 2021 Annual Research Report
  • 2020 Annual Research Report
  • 2019 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (21 results)

All 2024 2023 2022 2021 2020 Other

All Int'l Joint Research (5 results) Journal Article (5 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 2 results,  Peer Reviewed: 5 results) Presentation (5 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 3 results,  Invited: 2 results) Book (6 results)

  • [Int'l Joint Research] Smithsonian Institution/Alaska Department of Fish and Game/U.S. National Park Service(米国)

    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] Smithsonian Institution/Alaska Department of Fish and Game/University of Alaska Fairbanks(米国)

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] Smithsonian Institution/Alaska Department of Fish and Game/University of Alaska Fairbanks(米国)

    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] Smithsonian Institution/Alaska Department of Fish and Game/University of Alaska Fairbanks(米国)

    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] アラスカ州政府魚類野生動物管理局(米国)

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] 人類学者としてアラスカ州政府魚類野生動物管理局で働く2024

    • Author(s)
      生田博子
    • Journal Title

      極地

      Volume: 60(1) Pages: 33-37

    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] George Noongwook2023

    • Author(s)
      Huntington Henry、Krupnik Igor、Ikuta Hiroko
    • Journal Title

      ARCTIC

      Volume: 76 Issue: 2 Pages: 239-242

    • DOI

      10.14430/arctic77823

    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Subsistence, Wildlife Management, and Gold Mine Development in the Kuskokwim River Drainage, Southwest Alaska2022

    • Author(s)
      生田博子・久保田亮
    • Journal Title

      国立民族学博物館調査報告 = Senri Ethnological Reports

      Volume: 156 Pages: 277-314

    • DOI

      10.15021/00010003

    • URL

      https://minpaku.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/8947

    • Year and Date
      2022-11-16
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Food Storage in Permafrost and Seasonally Frozen Ground in Chukotka and Alaska Communities2022

    • Author(s)
      Kenji Yoshikawa, Alexey A. Maslakov, Gleb Kraev, Hiroko Ikuta, Vladimir E. Romanovsky, J. Craig George, Anna E. Klene and Kelsey E. Nyland
    • Journal Title

      Arctic

      Volume: 75(2) Issue: 2 Pages: 149-290

    • DOI

      10.14430/arctic75259

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Political Strategies for the Historical Victory in Aboriginal Subsistence Whaling in the Alaskan Arctic: The International Whaling Commission Meeting in Brazil, 20182021

    • Author(s)
      Hiroko Ikuta
    • Journal Title

      World Whaling: Historical and Contemporary Studies. Senri Ethnological Studies

      Volume: 104 Pages: 209-223

    • NAID

      120006997136

    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report 2019 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] Alaska Native Corporation and Natural Resource Development2023

    • Author(s)
      Ryo Kubota
    • Organizer
      Prehistory, Language and Culture of Indigenous Societies in the North Pacific
    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Climate Change, Food Security & Wildfood Sharing in Alaska2023

    • Author(s)
      Hiroko Ikuta
    • Organizer
      Prehistory, Language and Culture of Indigenous Societies in the North Pacific
    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 先住民運動の遺産:アラスカ先住民会社に関する諸考察2022

    • Author(s)
      久保田亮
    • Organizer
      九州人類学研究会(日本文化人類学会九州沖縄地区研究懇談会)
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 南西アラスカにおける生存狩猟と北米最大の金鉱開発2021

    • Author(s)
      生田博子
    • Organizer
      北米アラスカ・北西海岸地域研究から見た 環北太平洋沿岸諸先住民族文化の比較研究の展望
    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Off Shore Oil Drilling and Subsistence Whaling in the Alaskan Arctic: An Example of Sustainable Development2020

    • Author(s)
      Hiroko Ikuta
    • Organizer
      Commemoration of the 30th Anniversary of the JSPS Bangkok Office JSPS-NRCT-JAAT Seminar Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) in Thailand and Japan
    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report 2019 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Book] 「アラスカの金鉱開発と先住民族」岸上伸啓編『北太平洋の先住民文化』2024

    • Author(s)
      生田博子・久保田亮
    • Total Pages
      19
    • Publisher
      臨川書店
    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] The Sociality of Indigenous Dance in Alaska: Happiness, Tradition, and Environment among Yupik on St. Lawrence Island and Inupiat in Utqiagvik2022

    • Author(s)
      Hiroko Ikuta
    • Total Pages
      204
    • Publisher
      Routledge
    • ISBN
      9780367641658
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] 在来知と社会的レジリエンス: サステナビリティに活かす温故知新 (SDGs時代のESDと社会的レジリエンス研究叢書 3)2021

    • Author(s)
      古川柳蔵、生田博子編著
    • Total Pages
      151
    • Publisher
      筑波書房
    • ISBN
      4811906047
    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] 世界で学ぶ、働くことは生きること2021

    • Author(s)
      生田博子編著
    • Total Pages
      160
    • Publisher
      書肆侃侃房
    • ISBN
      4863854501
    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] 「アラスカ北極海の生存捕鯨と海底油田開発」岸上伸啓編『捕鯨と反捕鯨のあいだに世界の現場と政治・ 倫理問題』2020

    • Author(s)
      生田博子
    • Total Pages
      17
    • Publisher
      臨川書店
    • ISBN
      4653043892
    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] 「アラスカ北極海の生存捕鯨と海底油田開発」岸上伸啓編『捕鯨と反捕鯨のあいだに世界の現場と政治・倫理問題』2020

    • Author(s)
      生田博子
    • Total Pages
      17
    • Publisher
      臨川書店
    • ISBN
      4653043892
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2019-04-18   Modified: 2025-01-30  

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