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Comparative law and evaluation on the economic law reforms in Asian market reform countries

Research Project

Project/Area Number 19H01405
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Review Section Basic Section 05010:Legal theory and history-related
Research InstitutionKobe University

Principal Investigator

Kaneko Yuka  神戸大学, 社会システムイノベーションセンター, 教授 (10291981)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 川畑 康治  神戸大学, 国際協力研究科, 准教授 (10273806)
栗田 誠  白鴎大学, 法学部, 教授 (20334162)
飯 考行  専修大学, 法学部, 教授 (40367016)
大川 謙蔵  摂南大学, 法学部, 准教授 (40582771)
川嶋 四郎  同志社大学, 法学部, 教授 (70195080)
Project Period (FY) 2019-04-01 – 2022-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2022)
Budget Amount *help
¥16,900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥13,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥3,900,000)
Fiscal Year 2021: ¥5,980,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,380,000)
Fiscal Year 2020: ¥4,290,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥990,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥6,630,000 (Direct Cost: ¥5,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,530,000)
Keywords法整備支援 / 市場経済化 / 経済法制改革 / アジア法 / 法と開発 / 比較法 / 経済法制 / アセアン諸国法
Outline of Research at the Start

本研究は、1980年代末に開始して30年を迎えるアジアの市場経済化諸国の経済法制改革を対象に、国際開発機関や先進諸国が実施した「法整備支援」の検証を意図する。第一に実定的な比較法的分析により制度選択の特徴を分析し、第二このようにして得られた各国制度の相違点を変数として、社会経済的影響について評価を行い、もって外来モデルの介入のもとで行われる法制改革の影響・功罪を検証する。最終的に、植民地法に遡るアジア地域の法変化の歴史的時間軸のなかに、各国の法制改革の現状を位置づけ、今後への課題を予測し、また該当諸国に関与する日本を含む先進国ドナーの法整備支援のありかたについて実践的な提言を意図する。

Outline of Final Research Achievements

This study purported to identify the legal as well as socio-economic changes as the of international donors' legal assistance to the Asian countries in the process of socialist market reform since the late 1980s, with a focus on economic law. The major findings include the tendency of recipient countries in responding to the pressure of "legal transplant" by international development agencies by simply introducing the required legislations, mostly based on the investor-friendly legal model imposed by such donors, without making sufficient efforts to improve the legal basis such as procedural rules and administrative guidelines, while the accumulation of case law to clarify the legal provisions is rarely expected, but the increase of legal basis for administrative intervention is observed within the logic of environmental & social considerations. Increase of social disputes is obvious as the investment promoted, implying the failure of legal system to bring about remedies.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

本研究は、1970年代以降の米国批判法学による「法と開発」研究が提起した法整備支援の問題性を、1990年代以降のいわゆる「第二次法と開発運動」が克服できているかを問う国際的な研究潮流に連なり、対象諸国の法制改革の実定的内容に立ち入った比較法的分析、およびその社会的経済的な影響評価について開発経済学との連携を行う点に学術的な新規性がある。本研究の成果はまた、日本ODAをはじめとする国際的ドナーの法整備支援に対する改善提言として発信し、該当国の法の自立性の強化と社会紛争に縮減に資する社会的意義がある。

Report

(4 results)
  • 2022 Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2021 Annual Research Report
  • 2020 Annual Research Report
  • 2019 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (46 results)

All 2023 2022 2021 2020 2019 Other

All Int'l Joint Research (12 results) Journal Article (13 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 2 results,  Open Access: 13 results,  Peer Reviewed: 2 results) Presentation (15 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 14 results,  Invited: 4 results) Book (5 results) Funded Workshop (1 results)

  • [Int'l Joint Research] カンボジア司法省(カンボジア)

    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] ランプーン大学開発法研究所(インドネシア)

    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] ラオス経済研究所/ラオス司法省(ラオス)

    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] ダゴン大学法学部/ヤンゴン大学法学部(ミャンマー)

    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] ベトナム司法省/ホーチミン経済法科大学法学部(ベトナム)

    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research]

    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] Yangon University, Department of Law/Dagon University, Department of Law(ミャンマー)

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] Thamassat University, Faculty of Law(タイ)

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] Ho Chi Minh Univ. of Economics & Law(ベトナム)

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] 国家上院法律委員会/Lampung University, Faculty of Law(インドネシア)

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] Lyon’s Institute of Asian Studies(フランス)

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research]

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] アセアン後発諸国の経済法制-政策選択の比較軸2022

    • Author(s)
      金子由芳
    • Journal Title

      国際協力論集

      Volume: 29(2) Pages: 53-78

    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Open Access
  • [Journal Article] 大川謙蔵「(翻訳)世界銀行文書:ラオス人民民主共和国土地権原付与プロジェクト(報告書番号14902-LA)2022

    • Author(s)
      大川謙蔵
    • Journal Title

      摂南法学

      Volume: 60 Pages: 101-199

    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Open Access
  • [Journal Article] 近時のベトナムにおける合意型紛争解決手続の法展開-法整備支援、ADRおよび『法の支配』を基軸として2022

    • Author(s)
      川島四郎
    • Journal Title

      同支社法学

      Volume: 431 Pages: 1-73

    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Open Access
  • [Journal Article] 独占禁止法の『法執行』と『法実現』―公正取引委員会の活動様式2022

    • Author(s)
      栗田誠
    • Journal Title

      公正取引

      Volume: 867 Pages: 41-47

    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Reconsidering the Contemporary "Legal Transplant": A Review from the Land Law Reforms in Vietnam and Myanmar2021

    • Author(s)
      Kaneko, Yuka
    • Journal Title

      Asian Journal of Law & Society

      Volume: 7(4)

    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] アセアン後発諸国の倒産法―国際ドナーによる法整備支援の顛末2021

    • Author(s)
      金子由芳
    • Journal Title

      国際協力論集

      Volume: 28(2) Pages: 65-101

    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
    • Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Japan’s Civil Code-Centered Legal Assistance to Asian Market Reform Countries: Normative Choice of Reforms2020

    • Author(s)
      Kaneko, Yuka
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Japanese Law

      Volume: 13 Pages: 213-238

    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] アジア土地法への視座2020

    • Author(s)
      金子由芳
    • Journal Title

      国際協力論集

      Volume: 28(1) Pages: 1-32

    • NAID

      120006878572

    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
    • Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Procedural Fairness and Enforcement System under the Antimonopoly Act of Japan2020

    • Author(s)
      栗田誠
    • Journal Title

      Procedural Fairness and Enforcement System under the Antimonopoly Act of Japan

      Volume: 27(1) Pages: 15-31

    • NAID

      120006891517

    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
    • Open Access
  • [Journal Article] 日本による東南アジア国家への民事に関する法整備支援とその影響2020

    • Author(s)
      大川謙蔵
    • Journal Title

      地域と結びついた『異文化相互理解と不寛容除去』プロジェクト研究報告書

      Volume: - Pages: 63-70

    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
    • Open Access
  • [Journal Article] 現代版「法の移植」再考 ―ベトナムとミャンマーの土地法改革2020

    • Author(s)
      金子由芳
    • Journal Title

      国際協力論集

      Volume: 27(2) Pages: 33-60

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Open Access
  • [Journal Article] 日本による法整備支援を通じて明らかとなったラオス法制度の課題ーラオス民法典作成支援の内容と土地法制を中心にー2020

    • Author(s)
      大川謙蔵
    • Journal Title

      国際協力論集

      Volume: 5 Pages: 94-106

    • NAID

      120006846341

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Open Access
  • [Journal Article] 開発におけるトーレンズ式登記制度―植民地土地法の復権2019

    • Author(s)
      金子由芳
    • Journal Title

      国際協力論集

      Volume: 27(1) Pages: 1-17

    • NAID

      120006712321

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Open Access
  • [Presentation] Rights to Land in Conflict of Public Taking in Post-Disaster Reconstruction in Japan and Asia2022

    • Author(s)
      Yuka Kaneko
    • Organizer
      Law & Society Association Lisbon Conference 2022
    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] COVID-19 Response and SME Relation in Asia: Changing Legal Culture in Pandemic2022

    • Author(s)
      Yuka Kaneko
    • Organizer
      Key Note Speech at 3rd ULICoSS (Lampung University) September 7th, 2022
    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] The Lao New Civil Code and Current Situation of Security System2022

    • Author(s)
      Kenzo, Okawa
    • Organizer
      Law & Society Association Lisbon Conference 2022
    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] , Notaries in Japan: 'Amakudari (a Descent from Heaven)' for Retired Judges and Prosecutors2022

    • Author(s)
      Kay-Wah Chan & Takayuki Ii
    • Organizer
      Law & Society Association Lisbon Conference 2022
    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 法科大学院制度創設後における臨床法学教育等と研究者養成の課題2022

    • Author(s)
      川島四郎
    • Organizer
      臨床法学教育学会
    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] アジア諸国向け法整備支援の評価手法提言2020

    • Author(s)
      金子由芳
    • Organizer
      法務省法務総合研究所国際協力部法整備支援研究会
    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Myanmar & Japan Comparative Law2019

    • Author(s)
      KANEKO, Yuka
    • Organizer
      Myanmar & Japan Comparative Law Seminar 2019, Yangon University, Jul.31-Aug.1, 2019
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Myanmar- Japan Comparative Law2019

    • Author(s)
      KANEKO, Yuka
    • Organizer
      Myanmar-Japan Comparative Law Workshop VI, Dagon University, Aug.2, 2019
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Contemporary Legal Transplant: Asian Endeavors beyond Western Capitalism2019

    • Author(s)
      KANEKO, Yuka
    • Organizer
      Asian Law & Society Association 2019, Dec.13-15, 2019
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] History of Land Law and Social Norms in Solving Land Disputes in Myanmar2019

    • Author(s)
      KANEKO, Yuka
    • Organizer
      Asian Law & Society Association 2019, Dec.13-15, 2019
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Economic Law Reforms in Asian Emerging Economies2019

    • Author(s)
      KURITA, Makoto
    • Organizer
      Asian Law & Society Association 2019, Dec.13-15, 2019
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Judicial Reform and Dispute Resolutions in Asian Emerging Economies2019

    • Author(s)
      KAWASHIMA, Shiro
    • Organizer
      Asian Law & Society Association 2019, Dec.13-15, 2019
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Administration of Justice and Judicial Reform in East Asia: Introduction2019

    • Author(s)
      II, Takayuki
    • Organizer
      The International Convention of Asian Scholars, Leiden, the Netherlands, July 19, 2019
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Judicial Reform in the Heisei Era and Its Consequences, European Association for Japanese Studies2019

    • Author(s)
      Ii, Takayuki
    • Organizer
      European Association for Japanese Studies, Sept.15, 2019
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Lao Civil Code and Land Law Debates2019

    • Author(s)
      OKAWA, Kenzo
    • Organizer
      Asian Law & Society Association 2019, Dec.13-15, 2019
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Book] Economic Law Reforms in the ASEAN Emerging Economies: A Review of Three Decades’ Paths2023

    • Author(s)
      Terukazu Suruga, Phanhpakit Onphanhdala & Yuka Kaneko
    • Total Pages
      218
    • Publisher
      Springer
    • ISBN
      9789819915552
    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] Insolvency Law Reforms in the ASEAN Emerging Economies: Consequences of the Donor Model Designed for Economic Crises2022

    • Author(s)
      Yuka Kaneko
    • Total Pages
      127
    • Publisher
      Springer
    • ISBN
      9789811683015
    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] Reallocation of Social Risks in a Pandemic: Changing Law and Contractual Relations of Asian SMEs under COVID-192022

    • Author(s)
      Yuka Kaneko
    • Total Pages
      234
    • Publisher
      Springer
    • ISBN
      9789811942372
    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] コロナ禍の中小企業と法変化―日本とアジアからの視点2022

    • Author(s)
      金子由芳
    • Total Pages
      232
    • Publisher
      神戸大学出版会
    • ISBN
      9784909364173
    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] Land Law and Disputes in Asia: In Search for an Alternative Development2021

    • Author(s)
      Yuka Kaneko, Naofumi Kadomatsu & Brian Z. Tamanaha
    • Publisher
      Routledge
    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
  • [Funded Workshop] Asian Law & Society Association (ALSA) Osaka 2019 Conference2019

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2019-04-18   Modified: 2024-01-30  

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