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Bifurcation and renormalization of real and complex dynamical systems

Research Project

Project/Area Number 19H01798
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Review Section Basic Section 12020:Mathematical analysis-related
Research InstitutionKyoto University

Principal Investigator

宍倉 光広  京都大学, 理学研究科, 教授 (70192606)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 奥山 裕介  京都工芸繊維大学, 基盤科学系, 教授 (00334954)
稲生 啓行  京都大学, 理学研究科, 准教授 (00362434)
石井 豊  九州大学, 数理学研究院, 教授 (20304727)
Project Period (FY) 2019-04-01 – 2024-03-31
Project Status Granted (Fiscal Year 2023)
Budget Amount *help
¥17,030,000 (Direct Cost: ¥13,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥3,930,000)
Fiscal Year 2023: ¥3,250,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥750,000)
Fiscal Year 2022: ¥3,250,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥750,000)
Fiscal Year 2021: ¥3,250,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥750,000)
Fiscal Year 2020: ¥3,250,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥750,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥4,030,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥930,000)
Keywords力学系 / 分岐 / くりこみ / カオス / フラクタル / タイヒミュラー空間
Outline of Research at the Start

シンプルで決定論的な力学系はしばしば複雑で予測不可能な挙動(カオス)を示す.カオス的力学系ののパラメータを変化させると,一つのタイプの分岐現象(力学系全体の挙動が変化)が別のタイプの分岐を引き起こし,パラメータ空間の中の分岐パラメータの集合は入り組んだ階層的構造(フラクタルなど)をもつ.この階層的構造は、くりこみと呼ばれる概念により説明されることが多い。
本研究では,カオス的挙動をもつ実および複素の低次元力学系に的を絞って,分岐現象(特に大域的な力学系の構造の分岐)を理解することを目指す.そのためには,トポロジー的方法,実解析的方法,複素解析的方法、数論的方法などを援用する.

Outline of Annual Research Achievements

宍倉は、複素力学系の近放物型不動点のくりこみのアプリオリ評価の応用について研究した。この評価により、回転数が高いタイプの無理数的中率不動点をもつ力学系のジュリア集合などの構造の理解が可能になる。特に応用の一つとして、Fei Yangとの共同研究で、2次多項式を含む関数族について、回転数が高いタイプのSiegel円板の境界がJordan閉曲線になることを示した。また、有理関数族の退化極限を樹木上の区分線形写像と結びつけて研究し、それを用いて周期pの超吸引的周期点をもつ2次有理関数の族S_pの穴の特徴付けを行った。また、Berger, Dujardin, Crovisier, Gauthier, 石井らとともに、Lattes写像の摂動から得られる有理関数のの強正規性についての研究を行い、それを組み合わせ的情報で特徴付け、関数族内の強正規性をもつパラメータ集合が正のルベーグ測度をもつことを証明した。
稲生は、双二次多項式族の分岐測度の「穴」の存在証明に関し,Fatou座標のパラメータ依存性を数値的に評価するための枠組みを与えた.Kiwi, Roeschと,臨界点軌道の関係で定義される多項式の1-パラメータ族の特異点とその分岐について解析した.
石井は、東京工業大学の荒井迅氏と共に、複素へノン写像のマンデルブロー集合が非連結になることの証明に向けて研究を進めた。また九州大学のThomas Richards氏とは、2次多項式族における拡張された意味でのモノドロミー問題を適切に定式化し、それを証明した。
奥山は、無限遠点以外に例外点を持たない複素一変数多項式の反復合成の高階導関数の零点集合列に対する
漸近同等分布定理および、有理関数および超越整関数といった有理型関数の(超)吸引または
放物鉢上のそれらの反復合成の一般化プレシュワルツ微分列に対する収束定理を確立した。

Current Status of Research Progress
Current Status of Research Progress

2: Research has progressed on the whole more than it was originally planned.

Reason

複素力学系の近放物型不動点のくりこみのアプリオリ評価の応用については、Siegel円板の境界がJordan曲線になることの証明が、J. EMSにアクセプトされ、順調に推移している。有理関数族の退化極限については、Arfeuxの研究に基づき、Berkovich空間上の力学系と結びつけ、それを通して樹木上の区分線形写像により表現することができる。現在はその逆問題として、与えられた樹木上の区分線形写像を実現するような有理関数族の退化族を構成する研究を行っている。広中氏とともに、周期pの超吸引的周期点をもつ2次有理関数の族S_pの穴との対応付けについて研究した。Berger, Dujardin, Crovisier, Gauthier, 石井らとともに、Lattes写像の摂動から得られる有理関数のの強正規性についての研究を行っているが、それをより幅広い枠組みで実現するためには、必要とされる力学系の相空間での臨界点の再帰性が当初の想定より複雑であることがわかり、まずは記号的表現の枠組みを整備する必要が生じた。
稲生の双二次多項式族の分岐測度の「穴」の存在についての研究は順調に推移し、Kiwi, Roeschと,臨界点軌道の関係で定義される多項式の1-パラメータ族の研究も進展しつつある。
石井は、荒井と共に複素へノン写像のマンデルブロー集合が非連結になることを予想し、証明に向けて研究をしている。また、Richardsと共に、Henon写像のパパメータ空間への応用を念頭に2次多項式族における拡張されたモノドロミー問題を研究し成果を得た。
奥山は、値分布論との類似を念頭に有理関数および超越整関数の反復合成の高階導関数や一般化プレシュワルツ微分に関する零点などの分布について研究し、その漸近同等分布に関する結果を得た。

Strategy for Future Research Activity

Lattes写像の摂動などの有理関数族のパラメータ空間内でのカオス的パラメータ集合の測度評価をより普遍的な枠組みで定式化することを目標とする。Berger, Dujardin, Crovisier, Gauthier, 石井らとオンラインミーティングや研究集会での対面でのディスカッションにより、研究を進める。力学系の相空間での臨界点の再帰性は特により広いパラメータ集合をカバーしようとするとその定式化が複雑になることが分かってきた。そこで、まず臨界点の再帰性を記述するためにpuzzle分割を基にした記号的表現を行う。その際、臨界点を含むピースを何度も通る軌道に対する記号表現にあいまいさが残っているので、それを解消することを目標とする。その後に、強正規性を定義し、それに対する各レベルでのピースの個数と写像の拡大性の評価を行い、それを用いて強正規的パラメータ集合の測度の評価を行う。さらにそれがCollet-Eckmann条件などに拡張できるかどうかを研究していく。
有理関数族の退化極限を、ある条件をみたす樹木上の区分線形写像から出発して構成するという逆問題について、KiwiやArfeuxらと共同で研究する。オンラインと可能であれば研究集会等での対面のディスカッションを併用して研究を進める。また広中と共同でこの手法を周期pの超吸引的周期点をもつ2次有理関数の族S_pの穴との対応付けに応用する。一般のpに対するS_pの構造や種数、穴の個数などについての漸近的表示を探していく。
石井は、荒井と共に複素へノン写像のマンデルブロー集合について研究し、その非連結性や、補集合のループの記号表現やモノドロミー問題との関係を調べる。
奥山は数論的力学系に関する等分布問題について研究していく。

Report

(4 results)
  • 2022 Annual Research Report
  • 2021 Annual Research Report
  • 2020 Annual Research Report
  • 2019 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (49 results)

All 2024 2023 2022 2021 2020 2019 2018 Other

All Int'l Joint Research (2 results) Journal Article (18 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 8 results,  Peer Reviewed: 18 results,  Open Access: 1 results) Presentation (29 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 20 results,  Invited: 26 results)

  • [Int'l Joint Research] University of Liverpool(英国)

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] Pontificia Univ. Catolica de Valparaiso(チリ)

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] The high type quadratic Siegel disks are Jordan domains2024

    • Author(s)
      M. Shishikura and Fei Yang
    • Journal Title

      Journal of the European Mathematical Society

      Volume: -

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Symbolic dynamics for Henon maps near the boundary of the horseshoe locu2024

    • Author(s)
      Y. Hironaka and Y. Ishii
    • Journal Title

      Ergodic Theory & Dynam. Systems

      Volume: -

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Henon maps: a list of open problems2024

    • Author(s)
      Pierre Berger, Eric Bedford, et al.
    • Journal Title

      Arnold Math. J

      Volume: -

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Straightening Maps for Polynomials with One Bounded Critical Orbit2023

    • Author(s)
      Inou Hiroyuki、Wang Yimin
    • Journal Title

      The Journal of Geometric Analysis

      Volume: 33 Issue: 10

    • DOI

      10.1007/s12220-023-01369-9

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Equidistribution of the Zeros of Higher Order Derivatives in Polynomial Dynamics2023

    • Author(s)
      Okuyama Ysuke
    • Journal Title

      The Journal of Geometric Analysis

      Volume: 34

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] An a priori bound for rational functions on the Berkovich projective line2023

    • Author(s)
      Yusuke Okuyama
    • Journal Title

      Journal de theorie des nombres de Bordeaux

      Volume: 34 Issue: 3 Pages: 719-738

    • DOI

      10.5802/jtnb.1224

    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Discontinuity of Straightening in Anti-Holomorphic Dynamics: II2022

    • Author(s)
      Inou Hiroyuki、Mukherjee Sabyasachi
    • Journal Title

      International Mathematics Research Notices

      Volume: 9 Pages: 6948-6990

    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] On the Hausdorff dimension of the recurrent sets induced from endomorphisms of free groups2022

    • Author(s)
      Yutaka Ishii, Tatsuya Oka
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Fractal Geometry

      Volume: 9 Pages: 171-192

    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Parabolic bifurcation loci in the spaces of rational functions2022

    • Author(s)
      Yusuke Okuyama
    • Journal Title

      Nonlinearity

      Volume: 35 Issue: 11 Pages: 5938-5962

    • DOI

      10.1088/1361-6544/ac8041

    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Uniform perfectness of the Berkovich Julia sets in non-archimedean dynamics2021

    • Author(s)
      Yusuke Okuyama
    • Journal Title

      Mathematical Proceedings of the Cambridge Philosophical Society

      Volume: 印刷中 Issue: 3 Pages: 573-590

    • DOI

      10.1017/s0305004121000669

    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report 2020 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Discontinuity of Straightening in Anti-holomorphic Dynamics: I2021

    • Author(s)
      Inou Hiroyuki、Mukherjee Sabyasachi
    • Journal Title

      Transactions of the American Mathematical Society

      Volume: 374 Issue: 9 Pages: 6445-6481

    • DOI

      10.1090/tran/8381

    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Equidistribution in non-archimedean parameter curves towards the activity measures2021

    • Author(s)
      Irokawa Reimi、Okuyama Yusuke
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings of the Japan Academy, Series A, Mathematical Sciences

      Volume: 97 Issue: 8 Pages: 57-60

    • DOI

      10.3792/pjaa.97.011

    • NAID

      40022720657

    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Degeneration of quadratic polynomial endomorphisms to a Henon map2020

    • Author(s)
      Fabrizio Bianchi and Yusuke Okuyama
    • Journal Title

      Indiana Univ. Math. J.

      Volume: 69

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Approximation of non-archimedean Lyapunov exponents and applications over global fields2020

    • Author(s)
      Thomas Gauthier, Yusuke Okuyama, and Gabriel Vigny
    • Journal Title

      Transactions of the American Mathematical Society

      Volume: 373 Issue: 12 Pages: 8963-9011

    • DOI

      10.1090/tran/8232

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] On a characterization of polynomials among rational functions in non-archimedean dynamics2020

    • Author(s)
      Yusuke Okuyama and Malgorzata Stawiska
    • Journal Title

      Arnold Mathematical Journal

      Volume: 6 Issue: 3-4 Pages: 407-430

    • DOI

      10.1007/s40598-020-00145-9

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Geometric formulas on Rumely’s weight function and crucial measure in non-archimedean dynamics2020

    • Author(s)
      Yusuke Okuyama
    • Journal Title

      Mathematische Annalen

      Volume: 376 Issue: 3-4 Pages: 913-956

    • DOI

      10.1007/s00208-019-01884-7

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Wandering domains for entire functions of finite order in the Eremenko-Lyubich class2019

    • Author(s)
      Marti‐Pete David、Shishikura Mitsuhiro
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings of the London Mathematical Society

      Volume: 120 Issue: 2 Pages: 155-191

    • DOI

      10.1112/plms.12288

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] M_4 is regular-closed2018

    • Author(s)
      Yutaro Himeki and Yutaka Ishii
    • Journal Title

      Ergodic Theory and Dynamical Systems

      Volume: 印刷中 Issue: 1 Pages: 213-220

    • DOI

      10.1017/etds.2018.27

    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] Scaling limit of quadratic rational maps and trees of spheres2024

    • Author(s)
      M. Shishikura
    • Organizer
      International Colloquium on randomness, geometry, and dynamics
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Pseudo-monodromy and the Mandelbrot set2024

    • Author(s)
      Yutaka Ishii
    • Organizer
      Dynamics seminar, IMS at Stony Brook University,
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Pseudo-monodromy and the Mandelbrot set2024

    • Author(s)
      Yutaka Ishii
    • Organizer
      Dynamics seminar, Fields Institute at University of Toronto
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Equilibrium measures for reduced complex dynamics2024

    • Author(s)
      Yusuke Okuyama
    • Organizer
      Workshop on Dynamics in Arithmetic and Complex Geometry and its applications
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Rescaling limit of quadratic rational maps and trees of spheres2023

    • Author(s)
      M. Shishikura
    • Organizer
      The Inaugural CNAM-Fields Nonlinear Days: Renormalization and Friends
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Rescaling limit of quadratic rational maps and trees of spheres2023

    • Author(s)
      M. Shishikura
    • Organizer
      rench-Japanese Workshop on Real and Complex Dynamics
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Near-parabolic Renormalization2023

    • Author(s)
      M. Shishikura
    • Organizer
      Workshop on Holomorphic Dynamics - MLC and tools for studying it
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] A “hole” of the support of the bifurcation measure for the biquadratic family2023

    • Author(s)
      Hiroyuki Inou
    • Organizer
      Around the Mandelbrot set: A conference celebrating the 60th birthday of Mitsuhiro Shishikura
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Accessible hyperbolic components of the tricorn2023

    • Author(s)
      Hiroyuki Inou
    • Organizer
      Workshop on Holomorphic Dynamics - MLC and tools for studying it
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Visualization in 4D spaces with virtual reality.2023

    • Author(s)
      Yutaka Ishii
    • Organizer
      Colloquium, Kavli IPMU at the University of Tokyo
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] s M disconnected?2023

    • Author(s)
      Yutaka Ishii
    • Organizer
      Dynamics of Henon maps: real, complex and beyond
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Is M disconnected?2023

    • Author(s)
      Yutaka Ishii
    • Organizer
      Around the Mandelbrot set: A conference celebrating the 60th birthday of Mitsuhiro Shishikura
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Is M disconnected?2023

    • Author(s)
      Yutaka Ishii
    • Organizer
      Symposium on foliation theory
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Pre-Schwarzians on basins2023

    • Author(s)
      Yusuke Okuyama
    • Organizer
      Around the Mandelbrot set: A conference celebrating the 60th birthday of Mitsuhiro Shishikura
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] On the Limits of Quasiconformal Deformation of Rational Maps2022

    • Author(s)
      Mitsuhiro Shishikura
    • Organizer
      Complex Dynamics: from special families to natural generalizations in one and several variables
    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Tropical complex dynamics2022

    • Author(s)
      Mitsuhiro Shishikura
    • Organizer
      Complex Dynamics in the Tropics
    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Complex dynamics, rigorous numerics and 4D visualization2022

    • Author(s)
      Yutaka Ishii
    • Organizer
      トポロジーとコンピュータ
    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] On the Hausdorff dimension of the recurrent sets induced from endomorphisms of free groups2022

    • Author(s)
      Yutaka Ishii & Tatsuya Oka
    • Organizer
      Mathematics of tilings and quasi-periodic systems
    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Combinatorial classes of infinitely renormalizable cubic polynomials of adjacent type2022

    • Author(s)
      Hiroyuki Inou
    • Organizer
      Workshop on Holomorphic Dynamics--Parabolic Implosion
    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Tuning and quasiconformal surgery2022

    • Author(s)
      Hiroyuki Inou
    • Organizer
      Complex Dynamics in the Tropics
    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Value distribution of derivatives in polynomial dynamics2022

    • Author(s)
      Yusuke Okuyama
    • Organizer
      複素力学系と関連分野
    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Multiply connected Fatou components2021

    • Author(s)
      Mitsuhiro Shishikura
    • Organizer
      On geometric complexity of Julia sets - III
    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Renormalization in Complex Dynamics2021

    • Author(s)
      Mitsuhiro Shishikura
    • Organizer
      Advancing Bridges in Complex Dynamics
    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] A compact family of renormalizable rational maps2021

    • Author(s)
      稲生 啓行
    • Organizer
      複素力学系の諸相
    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 複素力学系の問題2021

    • Author(s)
      石井豊
    • Organizer
      複素幾何学の諸問題II
    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 4次元可視化プロジェクト2021

    • Author(s)
      石井豊
    • Organizer
      VRを用いたインタラクティブな高次元認識
    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Good reduction notions in non-archimedean and complex dynamics2021

    • Author(s)
      Yusuke Okuyama
    • Organizer
      Aspects of Complex Dynamics
    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] 複素力学系と非アルキメデス的力学系 -- モヂュライ、退化、還元2021

    • Author(s)
      Yusuke Okuyama
    • Organizer
      日本数学会 秋季総合分科会
    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Reconstructing the germs of irrationally indifferent germs from renormalized sequence2021

    • Author(s)
      Mitsuhiro Shishikura
    • Organizer
      Many faces of renormalization
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited

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Published: 2019-04-18   Modified: 2024-12-25  

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