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Imaging of radiation belt loss during plasmasphere extreme erosion

Research Project

Project/Area Number 19H01958
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Review Section Basic Section 17010:Space and planetary sciences-related
Research InstitutionKyushu University (2021-2023)
Osaka Electro-Communication University (2019-2020)

Principal Investigator

Obana Yuki  九州大学, 国際宇宙惑星環境研究センター, 学術研究員 (50398096)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 坂口 歌織  国立研究開発法人情報通信研究機構, 電磁波研究所電磁波伝搬研究センター, 主任研究員 (60598994)
細川 敬祐  電気通信大学, 大学院情報理工学研究科, 教授 (80361830)
能勢 正仁  名古屋市立大学, データサイエンス学部, 教授 (90333559)
Project Period (FY) 2019-04-01 – 2024-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2023)
Budget Amount *help
¥17,420,000 (Direct Cost: ¥13,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥4,020,000)
Fiscal Year 2023: ¥2,210,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥510,000)
Fiscal Year 2022: ¥2,210,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥510,000)
Fiscal Year 2021: ¥2,210,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥510,000)
Fiscal Year 2020: ¥2,600,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥600,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥8,190,000 (Direct Cost: ¥6,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,890,000)
Keywords放射線帯 / 内部磁気圏 / EMIC波動 / 孤立オーロラ / 環電流 / プラズマ圏 / オーロラ / 脈動オーロラ / イオンサイクロトロン波 / 磁気圏 / 波動粒子相互作用 / イオンサイクロトロン波動 / cold plasma / magnetosphere / plasmasphere / ionosphere / ULF wave / VLF wave / プラズマ波動 / 電離圏 / VLF / ULF
Outline of Research at the Start

本研究では、ニュージーランドに新しく高感度全天カメラと誘導磁力計を設置し、放射線帯降下粒子による孤立オーロラの発光と、粒子降下を引き起こすイオンサイクロトロン(EMIC)波動を同時観測することで、以下の科学目標の達成を目指す。
(1) 地球にごく近い深部磁気圏において、EMIC波動に起因する放射線帯消失が生じていることを立証する。
(2) 地磁気嵐に伴うプラズマ圏の収縮と放射線帯消失の因果関係を解明する。
(3) 放射線帯粒子降下による中緯度超高層大気組成への影響評価を行う。

Outline of Final Research Achievements

In order to verify that radiation belt particle losses due to EMIC waves occur even at mid- and low-latitudes, we conducted the following research.
We installled an all-sky aurora camera and a 64-Hz sampling induction magnetometer at Middlemarch, New Zealand as well as 1-Hz sampling fluxgate magnetometers. Green and red auroras respectively corresponding to the 557.7 nm and 630.0 nm emissions were observed on the night of 5 Aug 2019. Pc1 pulsations were observed in the frequency range of ~0.2-1 Hz before and after a small geomagnetic storm during 4-6 October 2020. The Ionospheric Alfven Resonator (IAR) was also identified with spectral resonance structures during this magnetic storm. Lower harmonic modes of IAR were present throughout the local nighttime, but higher harmonic modes with frequency of 5-15 Hz seemed to disappear at the onset time of substorms. This is the first report of IAR at such a high frequency range and this is the first IAR observation in the southern hemisphere.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

本研究は、磁気嵐前後に大きく変動する放射線帯の変動について、特に粒子損失メカニズムを明らかにするうえで重要な研究である。これまで注目されてこなかった深内部磁気圏におけるEMIC波動による粒子拡散に着目した点が独創的であり、これを実証するために、磁気的な中低緯度にあたるニュージーランドに新しい観測体制を構築した。放射線帯は宇宙機や宇宙飛行士に被ばくという害悪を与えるものであり、本研究は宇宙の安全利用にも貢献するものである。

Report

(6 results)
  • 2023 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2022 Annual Research Report
  • 2021 Annual Research Report
  • 2020 Annual Research Report
  • 2019 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (33 results)

All 2024 2023 2022 2021 2019 Other

All Int'l Joint Research (5 results) Journal Article (1 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results,  Peer Reviewed: 1 results,  Open Access: 1 results) Presentation (27 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 7 results)

  • [Int'l Joint Research] Univerity of Otago/GNS science(ニュージーランド)

    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] University of Colorado Boulder(米国)

    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] Univerity of Otago/GNS science(ニュージーランド)

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] University of Colorado Boulder(米国)

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] University of Otago/GNS Science(ニュージーランド)

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] New observational projects in New Zealand for studying radiation belt loss processes in the deep inner magnetosphere: instrumentation, operation by solar power and initial results2024

    • Author(s)
      Obana, Y., K. Sakaguchi, M. Nose, K. Hosokawa, P. Jaquiery, S. Saita, K. Shiokawa, M. Connors, A. Kadokura, T. Nagatsuma, and Tanja Petersen
    • Journal Title

      Earth, Planets and Space

      Volume: 76 Issue: 1 Pages: 1-18

    • DOI

      10.1186/s40623-024-01990-0

    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 2022 年秋の SuperDARNとあらせ衛星共役観測によって捉えられた 「イモムシ型 ULF波動」2024

    • Author(s)
      西谷望、細川敬祐、堀智昭、寺本万里子、P. V. Ponomarenko、新堀淳樹、尾花由紀、行松彰、三好由純、松岡彩子、熊本篤志、土屋史紀、松田昇也、笠原禎也、篠原育
    • Organizer
      あらせサイエンス会議
    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] あらせーSuperDARN共同観測から見えた超低周波波動電場が駆動する高緯度電離圏変動2024

    • Author(s)
      新堀淳樹、細川敬祐、堀智昭、大塚雄一、Pasha V. Ponomarenko、寺本万里子、尾花由紀、西谷望、西岡未知、Septi Perwitasari、熊本篤志、土屋史紀、松田昇也、笠原禎也、松岡彩子、三好由純、篠原育
    • Organizer
      あらせサイエンス会議
    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] SuperDARN - あらせキャンペーン観測の概要2024

    • Author(s)
      細川敬祐,堀智昭,西谷望,行松彰,三好由純,新堀淳樹,尾花由紀,寺本万里子
    • Organizer
      あらせサイエンス会議
    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Spatial development of subauroral polarization stream associated with a pseudobreakup: SuperDARN and Arase observations2024

    • Author(s)
      Hori, T., K. Hosokawa, N. Nishitani, A. Shinbori, Y. Miyoshi, M. Teramoto, Y. Obana, A. S. Yukimatu, K. Keika, S. Kasahara, S. Yokota, S. Nakamura, Y. Kasaba, A. Kumamoto, F. Tsuchiya, Y. Kasahara, A. Matsuoka, Y. Kazama, S.-Y. Wang, S. W. Y. Tam, C.-W. Jun, and I. Shinohara
    • Organizer
      あらせサイエンス会議
    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] プラズマ圏の極端縮小はなぜ起きるか~あらせ衛星観測に基づく磁気嵐時のプラズマポーズの時間・空間変動について~2024

    • Author(s)
      尾花由紀, 海老原祐輔, 土屋史紀, 熊本篤志, 笠原禎也, 松岡彩子, 堀智昭, 三好由純, 篠原育
    • Organizer
      2023年(令和5年度) ジオスペースの低エネルギープラズマ研究集会
    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 日出没前後のSC極性変化2024

    • Author(s)
      菊池崇、橋本久美子、尾花由紀、細川敬祐、海老原祐輔
    • Organizer
      2023年(令和5年度)・第2回STE(太陽地球環境)現象報告会
    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 2023 年秋のあらせ・SuperDARN 特別観測の初期結果2024

    • Author(s)
      細川敬祐、堀智昭、西谷望、行松彰、三好由純、尾花由紀、寺本万里子、新堀淳樹
    • Organizer
      極域・中緯度SuperDARN研究集会
    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] あらせーSuperDARN連携観測による超低周波波動に伴う高緯度電離圏変動の発生機構について2024

    • Author(s)
      新堀淳樹、細川敬祐, 堀智昭、大塚雄一、Pavlo V. Ponomarenko, 寺本万里子, 尾花由紀, 西谷望、行松彰, 西岡未知, Septi Perwitasari, 熊本篤志, 土屋史紀, 松田昇也, 笠原禎也, 松岡彩子, 三好由純, 篠原育
    • Organizer
      極域・中緯度SuperDARN研究集会
    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 2022 年秋の SuperDARN とあらせ衛星共役観測によって捉えられたイモムシ型 ULF 波動の特性2024

    • Author(s)
      西谷望、細川敬祐、堀智昭、寺本万里子、Pavlo V. Ponomarenko、新堀淳樹、尾花由紀、行松彰、三好由純、松岡彩子、熊本篤志、土屋史紀、松田昇、笠原禎也、篠原育
    • Organizer
      極域・中緯度SuperDARN研究集会
    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Educational Activities for Young Researchers in Kyushu University’s MAGDAS Project2023

    • Author(s)
      Abe, Shuji, Akihiro Ikeda, Akiko Fujimoto, Teiji Uozumi, Yuki Obana, Kirolosse Girgis, Moe Hayashi, Kumi Takayama, Takuya Ijuin, Akimasa Yoshikawa
    • Organizer
      International Symposium on Data Science
    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Severe Erosion of the Plasmasphere and the Ring Current Particle Injections Deep into the Inner Magnetosphere during the September 2017 Storm2023

    • Author(s)
      Obana, Yuki, Akimasa Yoshikawa, Naomi Maruyama, Atsuki Shinbori, Satoko Nakamura, Chae-Woo Jun, Tomoaki Hori, Yoshizumi Miyoshi, et al.
    • Organizer
      American Geophysical Union
    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Introduction of educational activities related to space weather at i-SPES, Japan2023

    • Author(s)
      Abe, Shuji, Akihiro Ikeda, Akiko Fujimoto, Teiji Uozumi, Yuki Obana, Kirolosse Girgis, Moe Hayashi, Kumi Takayama, Takuya Ijuin, Akimasa Yoshikawa
    • Organizer
      The 6th Asia-Oceania Space Weather Alliance Workshop
    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] What Erodes the Plasmasphere so Severely? ~A Comparative study of ring current fluxes in two moderate geomagnetic storms~2023

    • Author(s)
      Obana, Yuki, Akimasa Yoshikawa, Naomi Maruyama, Atsuki Shinbori, Satoko Nakamura, Chae-Woo Jun, Tomoaki Hori, Yoshizumi Miyoshi, et al.
    • Organizer
      The 28th International Union of Geodesy and Geophysics
    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Preliminary report of special time measurements in support of Arase conjunctions in Fall 20222023

    • Author(s)
      Nishitani, N., K. Hosokawa, T. Hori, M. Teramoto, P. V. Ponomarenko, A. Shinbori, Y. Obana, A. S. Yukimatu, Y. Miyoshi and I. Shinohara
    • Organizer
      SuperDARN Workshop 2023
    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Severe erosion of the plasmasphere caused by the ring current particle injection into the deep inner magnetosphere2023

    • Author(s)
      尾花由紀, 吉川顕正, 丸山奈緒美, 新堀淳樹, 中村紗都子, 田采祐, 堀智昭, 三好由純, 橋本久美子, 熊本篤志, 土屋史紀, 笠原禎也, 松岡彩子, 風間洋一,Wang Shiang-Yu, 浅村和史, 篠原育, 横田勝一郎, 桂華邦裕, 笠原慧
    • Organizer
      地球電磁気・地球惑星圏学会
    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 機械学習アルゴリズムを用いた磁力線共鳴振動現象の自動判定2023

    • Author(s)
      尾花由紀, 才田聡子, 藤本晶子,Tanja Petersen,Marijn Thornton,Malcolm Ingham, Craig J.Rodger
    • Organizer
      地球電磁気・地球惑星圏学会(SGEPSS)
    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 2022 年秋の SuperDARN とあらせ衛星共役観測によって捉えられたイモムシ型ULF 波動について2023

    • Author(s)
      西谷望, 細川敬祐, 堀智昭, 寺本万里子,Ponomarenko Pavlo, 新堀淳樹, 尾花由紀, 行松彰, 三好由純, 松岡彩子, 熊本篤志, 土屋史紀, 松田昇也, 笠原禎也, 中村紗都子, 篠原育
    • Organizer
      地球電磁気・地球惑星圏学会(SGEPSS)
    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Evolution of subauroral polarization streams as observed during SuperDARNArase conjunctions in Fall 20222023

    • Author(s)
      堀智昭, 細川敬祐, 西谷望, 新堀淳樹, 三好由純, 寺本万里子, 尾花由紀, 行松彰, 桂華邦裕, 笠原慧, 横田勝一郎, 中村紗都子, 笠羽康正, 熊本篤志, 土屋史紀, 笠原禎也, 松岡彩子, 風間洋一, Wang S.-Y., Tam S. W. Y., 田采祐, 篠原育
    • Organizer
      地球電磁気・地球惑星圏学会(SGEPSS)
    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] An intensification of subauroral polarization stream as observed during the SuperDARN-Arase campaign in Fall 20222023

    • Author(s)
      T. Hori, K. Hosokawa, N. Nishitani, A. Shinbori, Y. Miyoshi, M. Teramoto, Y. Obana, A. S. Yukimatu, K. Keika, S. Kasahara, S. Yokota, S. Nakamura, Y. Kasaba, A. Kumamoto, F. Tsuchiya, Y. Kasahara, A. Matsuoka, Y. Kazama, S.-Y. Wang, S. W. Y. Tam, C.-W. Jun, and I. Shinohara
    • Organizer
      19th ERG Science Meeting
    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] あらせPWE/HFAデータを用いたプラズマ圏浸食の解析研究2023

    • Author(s)
      尾花由紀, 新堀淳樹, 土屋史紀, 熊本篤志, 笠原禎也, 松岡彩子, 堀智昭, 三好由純, 篠原育
    • Organizer
      19th ERG Science Meeting
    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 2023年3月ー9月に発生した磁気嵐中のプラズマ圏2023

    • Author(s)
      尾花由紀, 土屋史紀, 熊本篤志, 笠原禎也, 松岡彩子, 堀智昭, 三好由純, 篠原育
    • Organizer
      STE 現象報告会
    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Performance of Rule-based and Machine Learning Algorithms for Field-line Resonances Identification2022

    • Author(s)
      Saita, Satoko, Akiko Fujimoto, Yuki Obana
    • Organizer
      Asia Oceania Geosciences Society 19th Annual Meeting
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] ニュージーランド地磁気観測データへの機械学習アルゴリズム適用による地磁気脈動活動の判別精度向上について2022

    • Author(s)
      Satoko Saita, Yuki Obana and Akiko Fujimoto
    • Organizer
      ジオスペースの低エネルギープラズマ研究集会
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 二つの磁気嵐の比較研究:中規模磁気嵐中のプラズマ圏極端収縮はなぜ起こるか?2022

    • Author(s)
      Yuki Obana, Naomi Maruyama, Atsuki Shinbori, et al.
    • Organizer
      ジオスペースの低エネルギープラズマ研究集会
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] ニュージーランドミドルマーチ観測点(L値2.8)におる高周波Pc1観測の初期解析結果2022

    • Author(s)
      坂口歌織, 尾花由紀, 細川敬祐, 能勢正仁
    • Organizer
      PWING会議
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] ニュージーランドに設置された誘導磁力計によるPc1, IARの観測:初期結果報告2021

    • Author(s)
      尾花由紀, 坂口歌織, 能勢正仁, 細川敬祐, 塩川和夫, Martin Connors, 門倉昭, 長妻努
    • Organizer
      地球電磁気・地球惑星圏学会
    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report 2020 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Seasonal Variation in Plasmaspheric Mass Density in the New Zealand Meridia2019

    • Author(s)
      Akiko Fujimoto, Yuki Obana, Satoko Saita
    • Organizer
      American Geophysical Union (AGU) Fall Meeting
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research

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Published: 2019-04-18   Modified: 2025-01-30  

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