• Search Research Projects
  • Search Researchers
  • How to Use
  1. Back to previous page

Molecular Electronics of Open-Shell Molecule Based on Spin-Dependent Photoexcited State Dynamics

Research Project

Project/Area Number 19H02788
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Review Section Basic Section 35030:Organic functional materials-related
Research InstitutionKyoto University

Principal Investigator

MATSUDA Kenji  京都大学, 工学研究科, 教授 (80262145)

Project Period (FY) 2019-04-01 – 2022-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2021)
Budget Amount *help
¥17,420,000 (Direct Cost: ¥13,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥4,020,000)
Fiscal Year 2021: ¥5,070,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,170,000)
Fiscal Year 2020: ¥5,850,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,350,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥6,500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥5,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,500,000)
Keywords分子エレクトロニクス / 開殻分子 / 励起状態
Outline of Research at the Start

開殻分子のスピンが関与した光化学、分子エレクトロニクスには広大な興味深い領域が存在することを申請者は認識した。本研究では、分子エレクトロニクス分野に「光」と「スピン」のキーワードを導入し、励起状態と開殻分子が関与するユニークな電子物性を見出し、新たな分子エレクトロニクス機能を実現することを目的とする。励起状態と開殻分子が関与する分子電導はどのようなものであるか、どのように制御できるのか、というのが本研究課題の核心をなす学術的「問い」である。

Outline of Final Research Achievements

Bis(imino nitroxide) bridged by a diarylethene annulated isomer was synthesized, and the exchange interaction between the two radicals was determined by the simulation of the ESR spectrum. The exchange interaction was found to be as large as that of the closed-ring isomer, suggesting that the annulated isomer can be used as a highly-conductive molecular wire. Electron tunneling efficiency of armchair graphene nanoribbons was evaluated by calculating decay constant of the exchange interaction. It was found that the electron tunneling efficiency is significantly large in the case of N = 3n-1. Single-molecular conductances were compared between molecular wires with and without radical substituent by STM apparent height measurement. Statistical analysis of the STM images revealed that the radical-substituted wire has larger conductance than the non-radical-substituted reference.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

本研究では、ESRの線形から見積もられる交換相互作用の見積もり、計算によって得られた交換相互作用の減衰定数、STM測定高さによる分子コンダクタンスの見積もり、などの手法により、優れた電子輸送特性を有する分子骨格はどのようなものであるかを示すことができた。今後より高度な機能をもつ分子回路の設計に重要な知見が得られたと言える。

Report

(4 results)
  • 2021 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2020 Annual Research Report
  • 2019 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (14 results)

All 2022 2021 2020 2019 Other

All Journal Article (5 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 5 results,  Open Access: 1 results) Presentation (8 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 3 results,  Invited: 3 results) Remarks (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Large Enhancement of the Single‐Molecular Conductance of a Molecular Wire through a Radical Substituent2022

    • Author(s)
      Yasui Ryuto、Shimizu Daiki、Matsuda Kenji
    • Journal Title

      Chemistry - A European Journal

      Volume: 28 Issue: 27

    • DOI

      10.1002/chem.202104242

    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Evaluation of electron transport capability of armchair graphene nanoribbons (AGNRs) by calculating exchange interaction between terminally attached radicals2021

    • Author(s)
      Shinozuka Tomohito、Nishizawa Shohei、Shimizu Daiki、Matsuda Kenji
    • Journal Title

      Chemical Physics Letters

      Volume: 780 Pages: 138923-138923

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.cplett.2021.138923

    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] STM apparent height measurements of molecular wires with different physical length attached on 2-D phase separated templates for evaluation of single molecular conductance2020

    • Author(s)
      Iizuka Tomoya、Shimizu Daiki、Matsuda Kenji
    • Journal Title

      RSC Advances

      Volume: 10 Issue: 37 Pages: 22054-22057

    • DOI

      10.1039/d0ra04484a

    • NAID

      120006878532

    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Photochromism for optically functionalized organic field-effect transistors: a comprehensive review2020

    • Author(s)
      Y. Wakayama, R. Hayakawa, K. Higashiguchi, K. Matsuda
    • Journal Title

      J. Mater. Chem. C

      Volume: 8 Issue: 32 Pages: 10956-10974

    • DOI

      10.1039/d0tc02683b

    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] A diarylethene annulated isomer as a highly-conductive molecular wire evaluated by the exchange interaction between two nitroxides2020

    • Author(s)
      Sumiya Youki、Higashiguchi Kenji、Matsuda Kenji
    • Journal Title

      Chemical Communications

      Volume: 56 Issue: 16 Pages: 2447-2450

    • DOI

      10.1039/c9cc10017b

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] 固液界面STMを用いたラジカル置換基が単分子コンダクタンスへ与える影響の調査2022

    • Author(s)
      安井 隆登、清水 大貴、松田 建児
    • Organizer
      日本化学会第102春季年会
    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 計算化学によるラジカル置換基が分子の開殻性に与える影響の評価2022

    • Author(s)
      篠塚 智仁、清水 大貴、松田 建児
    • Organizer
      日本化学会第102春季年会
    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Design and Synthesis of CPL-Emissive Helicenes by Controlling Transition Electric and Magnetic Dipole MomentsDesign and Synthesis of CPL-Emissive Helicenes by Controlling Transition Electric and Magnetic Dipole Moments2021

    • Author(s)
      Kenji Matsuda
    • Organizer
      The 10th East Asia Symposium on Functional Dyes and Advanced Materials
    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] ポリエン構造を持つジアリールエテン縮環体ダイマーのπ共役特性評価2021

    • Author(s)
      墨谷 祐希、東口 顕士、松田 建児
    • Organizer
      日本化学会 第101春季年会
    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 有機ラジカルを含む分子ワイヤーの固液界面STMを用いた単分子コンダクタンス評価2021

    • Author(s)
      安井 隆登、清水 大貴、松田 建児
    • Organizer
      日本化学会 第101春季年会
    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] A diarylethene annulated isomer as a highly-conductive molecular wire evaluated by the exchange interaction between two nitroxides2020

    • Author(s)
      Youki Sumiya, Kenji Higashiguchi, Kenji Matsuda
    • Organizer
      2020年web光化学討論会
    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Photochromic Molecules for Photoswitching Units in Molecular Optoelectronics2019

    • Author(s)
      Kenji Matsuda
    • Organizer
      IEEE 3M-NANO 2019
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Control over the Emission Properties of Helicenes by Controlling Orbital Symmetry2019

    • Author(s)
      Kenji Matsuda
    • Organizer
      The 9th East Asia Symposium on Functional Dyes and Advanced Materials
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Remarks] 京都大学 工学研究科 合成・生物化学専攻 物理有機化学分野 松田研究室

    • URL

      http://www.sbchem.kyoto-u.ac.jp/matsuda-lab/index.html

    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report 2020 Annual Research Report 2019 Annual Research Report

URL: 

Published: 2019-04-18   Modified: 2023-01-30  

Information User Guide FAQ News Terms of Use Attribution of KAKENHI

Powered by NII kakenhi