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Elucidation of molecular pathogenesis and development of novel therapeutic strategy of energy-sensing failure of AMPK in chronic kidney disease

Research Project

Project/Area Number 19H03672
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Review Section Basic Section 53040:Nephrology-related
Research InstitutionTokyo Medical and Dental University

Principal Investigator

SOHARA Eisei  東京医科歯科大学, 大学院医歯学総合研究科, 准教授 (90510355)

Project Period (FY) 2019-04-01 – 2022-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2021)
Budget Amount *help
¥17,160,000 (Direct Cost: ¥13,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥3,960,000)
Fiscal Year 2021: ¥5,460,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,260,000)
Fiscal Year 2020: ¥5,460,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,260,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥6,240,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,440,000)
Keywords慢性腎臓病 / エネルギー恒常性 / AMPK / AMP感受性 / 治療薬開発 / 蛋白制限食 / 臓器連関 / エネルギー代謝 / リピドミクス / エネルギー感受性 / WNK / 線維化
Outline of Research at the Start

最近、我々は慢性腎臓病(CKD)においてエネルギー恒常性維持機構の中心であるAMP活性化プロテインキナーゼ(AMPK) が尿毒素やアシドーシスによってエネルギー不全(AMPの上昇)を正しく感知できなくなること、これが臓器を超えて心臓や骨格筋でも惹起され、結果として全身臓器のエネルギー不全状態を惹起することを明らかにした。本研究では、CKDにおける腎臓を含めた全身臓器のAMPKを中心としたエネルギー恒常性維持機構の破綻の詳細を明らかにし、その共通した分子機序や治療標的を明らかにする。さらに創薬スクリーニングなどによって、全く新しい概念のCKDの包括的治療法の開発を行う。

Outline of Final Research Achievements

AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) is a central kinase in energy homeostasis. AMP-induced AMPK activation is impaired in the kidneys in chronic kidney disease (CKD). In this study, we uncovered a possible role of a kinaseX, which is markedly down-regulated in CKD, in the regulation of AMP sensing by AMPK.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

今回我々が発見したAMPKのAMP感知不全の分子メカニズムは、CKDにおけるエネルギー恒常性破綻の一端を解明したものであり、これを慢性腎臓病の新しい治療標的にすることにより、腎臓自身の予後を改善するとともに、臓器連関も改善し、心血管病やサルコペニアなど、慢性腎臓病の合併症の治療にも結びつくと考えられた。透析をはじめとした慢性腎臓病の患者数を減らし、さらには医療費削減にもつながる研究と考えられる意義深いものであった。

Report

(4 results)
  • 2021 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2020 Annual Research Report
  • 2019 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (46 results)

All 2022 2021 2020 2019 Other

All Int'l Joint Research (3 results) Journal Article (24 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results,  Peer Reviewed: 21 results,  Open Access: 7 results) Presentation (18 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 6 results,  Invited: 13 results) Remarks (1 results)

  • [Int'l Joint Research] INSERM(フランス)

    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] University of Cincinnati(米国)

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] INSERM(フランス)

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Generation of NPHP1 knockout human pluripotent stem cells by a practical biallelic gene deletion strategy using CRISPR/Cas9 and ssODN2022

    • Author(s)
      Nakano Yuta、Susa Koichiro、Yanagi Tomoki、Hiraoka Yuichi、Suzuki Takefumi、Mori Takayasu、Ando Fumiaki、Mandai Shintaro、Fujiki Tamami、Rai Tatemitsu、Uchida Shinichi、Sohara Eisei
    • Journal Title

      In Vitro Cellular & Developmental Biology - Animal

      Volume: 58 Issue: 2 Pages: 85-95

    • DOI

      10.1007/s11626-022-00655-0

    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Deletion of Alox15 improves kidney dysfunction and inhibits fibrosis by increased PGD2 in the kidney2021

    • Author(s)
      Takahashi Naohiro、Kikuchi Hiroaki、Usui Ayaka、Furusho Taisuke、Fujimaru Takuya、Fujiki Tamami、Yanagi Tomoki、Matsuura Yoshiaki、Asano Kenichi、Yamamoto Kouhei、Ando Fumiaki、Susa Koichiro、Mandai Shintaro、Mori Takayasu、Rai Tatemitsu、Uchida Shinichi、Arita Makoto、Sohara Eisei
    • Journal Title

      Clinical and Experimental Nephrology

      Volume: 25 Issue: 5 Pages: 445-455

    • DOI

      10.1007/s10157-021-02021-y

    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report 2020 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Vasopressin Induces Urinary Uromodulin Secretion By Activating PKA (Protein Kinase A)2021

    • Author(s)
      Nanamatsu Azuma、Mori Takayasu、Ando Fumiaki、Furusho Taisuke、Mandai Shintaro、Susa Koichiro、Sohara Eisei、Rai Tatemitsu、Uchida Shinichi
    • Journal Title

      Hypertension

      Volume: epub Issue: 6 Pages: 1953-1963

    • DOI

      10.1161/hypertensionaha.121.17127

    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report 2020 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Genetic Background and Clinicopathologic Features of Adult-onset Nephronophthisis2021

    • Author(s)
      Fujimaru Takuya、Kawanishi Kunio、et al.
    • Journal Title

      Kidney International Reports

      Volume: 未定 Issue: 5 Pages: 1346-1354

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.ekir.2021.02.005

    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report 2020 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Dietary Magnesium Insufficiency Induces Salt-Sensitive Hypertension in Mice Associated With Reduced Kidney Catechol-O-Methyl Transferase Activity2021

    • Author(s)
      Kumagai Asako、Takeda Satoru、Sohara Eisei、Uchida Shinichi、Iijima Hiroshi、Itakura Astuo、Koya Daisuke、Kanasaki Keizo
    • Journal Title

      Hypertension

      Volume: - Issue: 1 Pages: 138-150

    • DOI

      10.1161/hypertensionaha.120.16377

    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Phenotypic differences of mutation‐negative cases in Gitelman syndrome clinically diagnosed in adulthood2020

    • Author(s)
      Mori Takayasu、Chiga Motoko、Fujimaru Takuya、Kawamoto Ryosuke、Mandai Shintaro、Nanamatsu Azuma、Nomura Naohiro、Ando Fumiaki、Susa Koichiro、Sohara Eisei、Rai Tatemitsu、Uchida Shinichi
    • Journal Title

      Human Mutation

      Volume: 42 Issue: 3 Pages: 300-309

    • DOI

      10.1002/humu.24159

    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] WNK1-TAK1 signaling suppresses lipopolysaccharide-induced cytokine production and classical activation in macrophages2020

    • Author(s)
      Arai Yohei、Asano Kenichi、Mandai Shintaro、Ando Fumiaki、Susa Koichiro、Mori Takayasu、Nomura Naohiro、Rai Tatemitsu、Tanaka Masato、Uchida Shinichi、Sohara Eisei
    • Journal Title

      Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications

      Volume: 533 Issue: 4 Pages: 1290-1297

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.bbrc.2020.10.007

    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Genetics May Predict Effectiveness of Tolvaptan in Autosomal Dominant Polycystic Kidney Disease2020

    • Author(s)
      Sekine Akinari、Hoshino Junichi、Fujimaru Takuya、Suwabe Tatsuya、Mizuno Hiroki、Kawada Masahiro、Hiramatsu Rikako、Hasegawa Eiko、Yamanouchi Masayuki、Hayami Noriko、Mandai Shintaro、Chiga Motoko、Kikuchi Hiroaki、Ando Fumiaki、Mori Takayasu、Sohara Eisei、Uchida Shinichi、Sawa Naoki、Takaichi Kenmei、Ubara Yoshifumi
    • Journal Title

      American Journal of Nephrology

      Volume: 51 Issue: 9 Pages: 745-751

    • DOI

      10.1159/000509817

    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Sodium-calcium exchanger 1 is the key molecule for urinary potassium excretion against acute hyperkalemia2020

    • Author(s)
      Shoda W, Nomura N, Ando F, Tagashira H, Iwamoto T, Ohta A, Isobe K, Mori T, Susa K, Sohara E, Rai T, Uchida S.
    • Journal Title

      PLoS One.

      Volume: 15(6) Issue: 6 Pages: 0235360-0235360

    • DOI

      10.1371/journal.pone.0235360

    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Copy Number Variation: A?New Genetic Form of?Polycystic Kidney and Liver Disease2020

    • Author(s)
      Fujimaru Takuya、Sohara Eisei
    • Journal Title

      Kidney International Reports

      Volume: 5 Issue: 5 Pages: 575-576

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.ekir.2020.03.007

    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report 2019 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] The WNK signaling pathway and salt-sensitive hypertension2020

    • Author(s)
      Furusho Taisuke、Uchida Shinichi、Sohara Eisei
    • Journal Title

      Hypertension Research

      Volume: 43 Issue: 8 Pages: 733-743

    • DOI

      10.1038/s41440-020-0437-x

    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report 2019 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Renal TNFα activates the WNK phosphorylation cascade and contributes to salt-sensitive hypertension in chronic kidney disease2020

    • Author(s)
      Furusho T, Sohara E, Mandai S, Kikuchi H, Takahashi N, Fujimaru T, Hashimoto H, Arai Y, Ando F, Zeniya M, Mori T, Susa K, Isobe K, Nomura N, Yamamoto K, Okado T, Rai T, Uchida S
    • Journal Title

      Kidney International

      Volume: 97 Issue: 4 Pages: 713-727

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.kint.2019.11.021

    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report 2019 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] HPRT-related hyperuricemia with a novel p.V35M mutation in HPRT1 presenting familial juvenile gout.2020

    • Author(s)
      Mishima E, Mori T, Nakajima Y, Toyohara T, Kikuchi K, Oikawa Y, Matsuhashi T, Maeda Y, Suzuki T, Kudo M, Ito S, Sohara E, Uchida S, Abe T.
    • Journal Title

      CEN Case Rep

      Volume: pub Issue: 3 Pages: 210-214

    • DOI

      10.1007/s13730-020-00459-9

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Nationwide in-hospital mortality following major fractures among hemodialysis patients and the general population: An observational cohort study2020

    • Author(s)
      Mandai Shintaro、Sato Hidehiko、Iimori Soichiro、Naito Shotaro、Tanaka Haruna、Ando Fumiaki、Susa Koichiro、Isobe Kiyoshi、Mori Takayasu、Nomura Naohiro、Sohara Eisei、Okado Tomokazu、Uchida Shinichi、Fushimi Kiyohide、Rai Tatemitsu
    • Journal Title

      Bone

      Volume: 130 Pages: 115122-115122

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.bone.2019.115122

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] A case of Gitelman syndrome: our experience with a patient treated in clinical practice on a local island2019

    • Author(s)
      Chinen Takashi、Saeki Eiji、Mori Takayasu、Sohara Eisei、Uchida Shinichi、Akimoto Tetsu
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Rural Medicine

      Volume: 14 Issue: 2 Pages: 258-262

    • DOI

      10.2185/jrm.3014

    • NAID

      130007748822

    • ISSN
      1880-487X, 1880-4888
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Non-urate transporter 1, non-glucose transporter member 9-related renal hypouricemia and acute renal failure accompanied by hyperbilirubinemia after anaerobic exercise: a case report2019

    • Author(s)
      Furuto Yoshitaka、Kawamura Mariko、Namikawa Akio、Takahashi Hiroko、Shibuya Yuko、Mori Takayasu、Sohara Eisei
    • Journal Title

      BMC Nephrology

      Volume: 20 Issue: 1 Pages: 433-433

    • DOI

      10.1186/s12882-019-1618-1

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Tacrolimus ameliorates the phenotypes of type 4 Bartter syndrome model mice through activation of sodium?potassium?2 chloride cotransporter and sodium?chloride cotransporter2019

    • Author(s)
      Matsuura Yoshiaki、Nomura Naohiro、Shoda Wakana、Mori Takayasu、Isobe Kiyoshi、Susa Koichiro、Ando Fumiaki、Sohara Eisei、Rai Tatemitsu、Uchida Shinichi
    • Journal Title

      Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications

      Volume: 517 Issue: 2 Pages: 364-368

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.bbrc.2019.07.086

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Tolvaptan activates the Nrf2/HO-1 antioxidant pathway through PERK phosphorylation2019

    • Author(s)
      Fujiki Tamami、Ando Fumiaki、Murakami Kana、Isobe Kiyoshi、Mori Takayasu、Susa Koichiro、Nomura Naohiro、Sohara Eisei、Rai Tatemitsu、Uchida Shinichi
    • Journal Title

      Scientific Reports

      Volume: 9 Issue: 1 Pages: 9245-9245

    • DOI

      10.1038/s41598-019-45539-8

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] A familial case of pseudohypoaldosteronism type II (PHA2) with a novel mutation (D564N) in the acidic motif in WNK4.2019

    • Author(s)
      Sakoh T, Sekine A, Mori T, Mizuno H, Kawada M, Hiramatsu R, Hasegawa E, Hayami N, Yamanouchi M, Suwabe T, Sawa N, Ubara Y, Fujimaru T, Sohara E, Shinichi U, Hoshino J, Takaichi K.
    • Journal Title

      Mol Genet Genomic Med

      Volume: 1 Issue: 6

    • DOI

      10.1002/mgg3.705

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Complete clinical resolution of a Japanese family with renal pseudohypoaldosteronism type 1 due to a novel NR3C2 mutation.2019

    • Author(s)
      Tanaka T, Oki E, Mori T, Tsuruga K, Sohara E, Uchida S, Tanaka H.
    • Journal Title

      Nephrology (Carlton)

      Volume: 24 Issue: 4 Pages: 489-490

    • DOI

      10.1111/nep.13391

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Genotype-Clinical Correlations in Polycystic Kidney Disease with No Apparent Family History2019

    • Author(s)
      Sekine Akinari、Fujimaru Takuya、Hoshino Junichi、Suwabe Tatsuya、Oguro Masahiko、Mizuno Hiroki、Kawada Masahiro、Sumida Keiichi、Hiramatsu Rikako、Chiga Motoko、Kikuchi Hiroaki、Ando Fumiaki、Mori Takayasu、Sohara Eisei、Uchida Shinichi、Sawa Naoki、Takaichi Kenmei、Ubara Yoshifumi
    • Journal Title

      American Journal of Nephrology

      Volume: 49 Issue: 3 Pages: 233-240

    • DOI

      10.1159/000497444

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 慢性腎臓病におけるエネルギー枯渇の感知障害2019

    • Author(s)
      菊池寛昭, 蘇原映誠
    • Journal Title

      医学のあゆみ

      Volume: 269 Pages: 934-939

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] 慢性腎臓病におけるエネルギー不全状態の解明とその治療の探索2019

    • Author(s)
      菊池寛昭, 蘇原映誠
    • Journal Title

      腎と透析

      Volume: 86 Pages: 629-633

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] 遺伝性高血圧から Precision Medicine を考える2019

    • Author(s)
      正田若菜, 蘇原映誠
    • Journal Title

      血圧

      Volume: 26 Pages: 21-24

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] ADTKD:的確な診断と最善の治療を目指して2021

    • Author(s)
      蘇原映誠, 藤丸拓也, 森崇寧, 内田信一.
    • Organizer
      第64回日本腎臓学会学術総会 教育講演.
    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 腎代謝応答の感知不全は腎臓病に直結する2021

    • Author(s)
      蘇原映誠.
    • Organizer
      第64回日本腎臓学会学術総会 シンポジウム.
    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 慢性腎臓病における塩分感受性亢進と免疫機構によるWNKシグナル制御2020

    • Author(s)
      蘇原映誠
    • Organizer
      日本腎臓学会学術総会 シンポジウム
    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 遺伝学の発展がもたらす遺伝性腎疾患診療の新戦略2020

    • Author(s)
      蘇原映誠
    • Organizer
      第99回神奈川腎研究会
    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Whole exome data in rare disease gene discovery2019

    • Author(s)
      EISEI SOHARA
    • Organizer
      International Society of Nephrology, World Congress of Nephrology 2019
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Failure to sense energy depletion in chronic kidney disease2019

    • Author(s)
      EISEI SOHARA
    • Organizer
      The 9th Federation of the Asian and Oceanian Physiological Societies Congress
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] TNF αは腎臓での WNK1 分解を抑 制して塩分感受性を亢進させる2019

    • Author(s)
      古荘泰佑, 蘇原映誠, 萬代新太郎, 菊池寛昭, 高橋直宏, 藤丸拓也, 橋本博子, 新井洋平, 安藤史顕, 銭谷慕子, 森崇寧, 須佐紘一郎, 磯部清志, 野村尚弘, 岡戸丈和, 頼建光, 内田信一
    • Organizer
      第 62 回日本腎臓学会学術総会
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 次世代シークエンサーによる腎臓病網羅的遺伝子診断パネルの構築-網羅的遺伝子解析の重要性2019

    • Author(s)
      森崇寧, 藤丸拓也, 蘇原映誠, 内田信一
    • Organizer
      第 62 回日本腎臓学会学術総会
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 低タンパク食は AMPK の AMP/ATP 比感知障 害改善を介して腎保護効果を発揮する2019

    • Author(s)
      菊池寛昭, 蘇原映誠, 野村尚弘, 森崇寧, 頼建光, 内田信一
    • Organizer
      第 62 回日本腎臓学会学術総会
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Primary Cilia の生理的機能と嚢胞性腎疾患2019

    • Author(s)
      蘇原映誠
    • Organizer
      第 62 回日本腎臓学会学術総会
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] WNK signaling in salt-sensitive hypertension and electrolyte disorder2019

    • Author(s)
      Eisei Sohara
    • Organizer
      JSN/ASN Joint Symposium, The 62nd Annual Meeting of the Japanese Society of Nephrology
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] 腎生検にて NPHP-MCKD complex と診断された 成人症例の遺伝的背景2019

    • Author(s)
      藤丸拓也, 蘇原映誠, 森崇寧, 萬代新太郎, 千賀宗子, 菊地寛昭, 安藤史顕, 森雄太郎, 野村 尚弘, 岡戸丈和, 頼 建光, 長田道夫, 内田信一
    • Organizer
      第 62 回日本腎臓学会学術総会
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 常染色体優性腎性尿崩症症例の解析と遺 伝性腎疾患患者層別化の重要性2019

    • Author(s)
      蘇原映誠, 桑原道雄, 安藤史顕, 森崇寧, 頼建光, 佐々木成, 内田信一
    • Organizer
      第 49 回日本腎臓学会東部学術大会
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 遺伝学の発展がもたらす遺伝性腎疾患診療の新戦略2019

    • Author(s)
      蘇原映誠, 藤丸拓也, 森崇寧, 内田 信一
    • Organizer
      第 49 回日本腎 臓学会西部学術大会
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Tubular basement membrane duplication and cell interposition are distinctive histological findings in the adult patients genetically diagnosed with NPHP-RCs2019

    • Author(s)
      Takuya Fujimaru, Takayasu Mori, Michio Nagata, Shintaro Mandai, Motoko Chiga, Hiroaki Kikuchi, Fumiaki Ando, Yutaro Mori, Koichiro Susa, Kiyoshi Isobe, Soichiro Iimori, Naohiro Nomura, Shotaro Naito, Tomokazu Okado, Tatemitsu Rai, Shinichi Uchida, Eisei Sohara
    • Organizer
      ASN Kidney Week
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Renal TNF α activates WNK phosphorylation cascade and contributes to salt-sensitive hypertension in CKD2019

    • Author(s)
      Furusho T, Mandai S, Kikuchi H, Takahashi N, Fujimaru T, Hashimoto H, Arai Y, Ando F, Mori T, Susa K, Isobe K, Nomura N, Okado T, Rai T, Yamamoto K, Uchida S, Sohara E
    • Organizer
      ASN Kidney Week
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Failure to sense energy depletion in chronic kidney disease2019

    • Author(s)
      Sohara Eisei
    • Organizer
      The 42nd Annual Meeting of the Molecular Biology Society of Japan
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] 慢性腎臓病におけるエネルギー不全感知障害2019

    • Author(s)
      蘇原映誠
    • Organizer
      第 10 回 腎不全研究会
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Remarks] 東京医科歯科大学 腎臓内科 ホームページ

    • URL

      https://tmd-kid.jp

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2019-04-18   Modified: 2024-12-25  

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