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Politics and Religion in the Contemporary Middle East: A Study on the Muslim Brotherhood after the 'Arab Spring'

Research Project

Project/Area Number 19H04370
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Review Section Basic Section 80010:Area studies-related
Research InstitutionMeiji University

Principal Investigator

YOKOTA Takayuki  明治大学, 情報コミュニケーション学部, 専任教授 (60425048)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 吉川 卓郎  立命館アジア太平洋大学, アジア太平洋学部, 教授 (30399216)
石黒 大岳  独立行政法人日本貿易振興機構アジア経済研究所, 地域研究センター中東研究グループ, 研究員 (30611636)
末近 浩太  立命館大学, 国際関係学部, 教授 (70434701)
Project Period (FY) 2019-04-01 – 2022-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2022)
Budget Amount *help
¥15,730,000 (Direct Cost: ¥12,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥3,630,000)
Fiscal Year 2021: ¥6,240,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,440,000)
Fiscal Year 2020: ¥4,420,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,020,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥5,070,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,170,000)
Keywords現代中東政治 / イスラーム主義 / 地域研究 / 社会運動研究 / 思想研究
Outline of Research at the Start

本研究は、「アラブの春」以降の中東地域におけるムスリム同胞団の実態を解明し、「アラブの春」を経た当該地域における「政治と宗教の関係」を分析することを目的とする。本研究では、現地調査・一次資料解析に立脚して同胞団に関する実証的研究・理論的考察を行ってきた研究者と、関連分野の研究者が結集した。エジプト・シリア・ヨルダン・クウェート・カタルの同胞団を対象とする研究を起点に、「アラブの春」以降の各国・域内における同胞団の実態、そして政治と宗教の関係の変容を解明する。それによって、過去5年間の停滞で生じた同胞団研究の空白を克服し、先駆的な同胞団研究、イスラーム主義研究、中東政治研究の始動を目指す。

Outline of Final Research Achievements

This research project explores the transformation of relations between politics and religion in the contemporary Middle East, focusing on the Muslim Brotherhood after the ‘Arab Spring.’ The MBs in the region have been in crises of organizational survival due to repression, and the "Islamic reforms" they advocated were thwarted. On the other hand, the regimes in the Middle East remain aware of the threat to the MBs and are concerned about a reemergence of political Islam. Islamism, as represented by the MB, is in the doldrums but remains essential in defining relations between politics and religion in the region.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

本研究の学術的意義は、ムスリム同胞団の低迷を理由にイスラーム主義を等閑視するのではなく、現地調査・資料解析による実証的分析に基づくイスラーム主義研究・中東政治研究を再始動させたことである。また、社会的意義としては、「イスラーム国」の台頭以降に顕著となったイスラームとテロリズムを同一視する言説を相対化することで、地域の実情に即したイスラーム理解による異文化理解・多文化共存の促進に貢献した。

Report

(4 results)
  • 2022 Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2021 Annual Research Report
  • 2020 Annual Research Report
  • 2019 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (49 results)

All 2023 2022 2021 2020 2019 Other

All Int'l Joint Research (1 results) Journal Article (17 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 7 results,  Open Access: 5 results) Presentation (20 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 17 results,  Invited: 1 results) Book (10 results) Remarks (1 results)

  • [Int'l Joint Research] Istanbul Zaim University(トルコ)

    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Japan’s Humanitarian Aid to Jordan and the Transformation of Aid Identities and Practices in New Security Challenges2022

    • Author(s)
      Takuro Kikkawa
    • Journal Title

      Prosperitas

      Volume: 9 (1-2) Issue: 1-2 Pages: 1-12

    • DOI

      10.31570/prosp_2022_0018

    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] レバノン・ヒズブッラーの「二正面抵抗」のフレーミング:ハサン・ナスルッラー書記長演説の計量テキスト分析2022

    • Author(s)
      末近浩太
    • Journal Title

      日本中東学会年報

      Volume: 37(2) Pages: 31-59

    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 中東政治研究におけるイスラーム主義の諸相:「方法論的セキュラリズム」を超えて2022

    • Author(s)
      末近浩太
    • Journal Title

      イスラーム世界研究

      Volume: 15 Pages: 205-221

    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] レバノン第20期国民議会選挙と「二大政党体制」の動揺2022

    • Author(s)
      末近浩太
    • Journal Title

      中東研究

      Volume: 545 Pages: 86-100

    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] "Regime Security in Jordan Revisited: New Challenges to the Monarchy’s Resilience After the Arab Spring"2021

    • Author(s)
      Kikkawa Takuro
    • Journal Title

      Contemporary Review of the Middle East

      Volume: 8 Issue: 3 Pages: 290-306

    • DOI

      10.1177/23477989211017569

    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] アブドゥッラー2世体制とヨルダンの社会運動―COVID-19感染拡大で可視化された諸問題」2021

    • Author(s)
      吉川卓郎
    • Journal Title

      中東研究

      Volume: 543 Pages: 83-96

    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Development and Anti-Corruption in the Era of Reforms in the GCC States2021

    • Author(s)
      ISHIGURO Hirotake
    • Journal Title

      IDE Discussion Paper

      Volume: 817 Pages: 1-16

    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] 内戦後最大の政治経済危機に直面するレバノン2021

    • Author(s)
      末近浩太
    • Journal Title

      中東研究

      Volume: 540 Pages: 7-26

    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] 「アラブの春」から10年:イスラム主義はなぜ敗北したのか2021

    • Author(s)
      末近浩太
    • Journal Title

      外交

      Volume: 66 Pages: 110-115

    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] エジプトにおけるイスラーム主義の安全保障化―スィースィー体制によるムスリム同胞団対策を中心に2020

    • Author(s)
      横田貴之
    • Journal Title

      国際安全保障

      Volume: 48(1) Pages: 60-77

    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] ヨルダンにおけるイスラーム主義の安全保障化―ムスリム同胞団とISの事例から2020

    • Author(s)
      吉川卓郎
    • Journal Title

      国際安全保障

      Volume: 48(1) Pages: 78-96

    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] レバノン:政治改革への一進一退2020

    • Author(s)
      末近浩太
    • Journal Title

      中東動向分析

      Volume: 18/9 Pages: 27-34

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] 伊斯蘭主義組織内的認同衝突: 阿拉伯之春後約旦哈希姆王國内的穆斯林兄弟會分析2020

    • Author(s)
      吉川卓郎
    • Journal Title

      全球政治評論

      Volume: 69 Pages: 1-6

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Open Access
  • [Journal Article] エジプトにおけるムスリム同胞団の危機と生存戦略2019

    • Author(s)
      横田貴之
    • Journal Title

      中東研究

      Volume: 536 Pages: 6-14

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] 中東情勢 2019 回顧と展望2019

    • Author(s)
      横田貴之
    • Journal Title

      中東動向分析

      Volume: 18/188 Pages: 17-19

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] エジプトにおける反政府抗議運動の発生2019

    • Author(s)
      横田貴之
    • Journal Title

      中東研研究報告

      Volume: 16/6 Pages: 6-7

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] エジプト:国民投票で憲法改正案承認2019

    • Author(s)
      横田貴之
    • Journal Title

      中東研研究報告

      Volume: 16/2 Pages: 8-9

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Digital Authoritarianism and Social Movements on the Web: The Case in the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan under the COVID-19 Lockdown2022

    • Author(s)
      KIKKAWA Takuro
    • Organizer
      Mediterranean Studies Association
    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Rise of Populism in Kuwait: Nexus of Participation and Representation2022

    • Author(s)
      ISHIGURO Hirotake and MITA Kaori
    • Organizer
      Exeter Gulf Conference
    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Rise of Populism in Kuwait2022

    • Author(s)
      ISHIGURO Hirotake and MITA Kaori
    • Organizer
      Middle East Studies Association
    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Nation/state-building and Democratization of the Post-Arab Spring Libya: An Analysis of the 2019 Survey2022

    • Author(s)
      SUECHIKA Kota
    • Organizer
      Mediterranean Studies Association
    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 「アラブの春」から10年―中東政治と中東政治研究の現在2021

    • Author(s)
      横田貴之
    • Organizer
      日本中東学会公開講演会「危機に対応する中東地域研究」
    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Securitizing the Muslim Brotherhood: In Pursuit of Stability in Egypt under al-Sisi’s Rule2021

    • Author(s)
      YOKOTA Takayuki
    • Organizer
      Mediterranean Studies Association
    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Rethinking the tribal voices in Jordan: its role in the national politics, the local community, and social movements2021

    • Author(s)
      KIKKAWA Takuro
    • Organizer
      Association for the Study of the Middle East and Africa (ASMEA)
    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Redefining tribal society in Jordan: Changed local community, social movements, and economy2021

    • Author(s)
      KIKKAWA Takuro
    • Organizer
      The KAMES-AFMA International Conference
    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Critical Geopolitics of the Syrian Conflict: The Territorial Partitions of Bilad al-Sham and Beyond2021

    • Author(s)
      SUECHIKA Kota
    • Organizer
      Mediterranean Studies Association
    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Israeli Zionists or Syrian Takfiris: A Quantitative Analysis of Hezbollah’s Framing of Resistance2021

    • Author(s)
      SUECHIKA Kota
    • Organizer
      International Political Science Association
    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Hezbollah’s Framing of Resistance: A Quantitative Text Analysis of Hasan Nasrallah's Speeches2021

    • Author(s)
      SUECHIKA Kota
    • Organizer
      The KAMES-AFMA International Conference
    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Hezbollah’s Framing of the Two-front Resistance: A Quantitative Analysis of Hasan Nasrallah’s Speeches2021

    • Author(s)
      SUECHIKA Kota
    • Organizer
      Middle East Studies Association
    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] The multi-layered struggle over Islamism during the Arab Spring: An analysis of the Muslim Brotherhood in the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan2020

    • Author(s)
      KIKKAWA Takuro
    • Organizer
      4th Annual International Conference on Social Sciences (AICSS)
    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Regime Security in Jordan revisited: the new challenges to the monarchy’s resilience after the Arab Spring2020

    • Author(s)
      KIKKAWA Takuro
    • Organizer
      Middle East Studies Association (MESA) 54th Annual Meeting
    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Purged Islamists and Dysfunctional Humanitarian Intervention over the Arab Authoritarianism: The Case of the Muslim Brotherhood Movements in the 2010s2019

    • Author(s)
      横田貴之・末近浩太・吉川卓郎
    • Organizer
      CEEISA-ISA Joint international COnference 2019
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Paving a Uncharted Course: The Crisis of the Muslim Brotherhood and Changes in Egyptian Politics2019

    • Author(s)
      横田貴之
    • Organizer
      22nd Annual Mediterranean Studies Association International Congress
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Diffusion and Convergence of Statehood in Syria Under Conflict: The 2017-8 Social Survey Analysis2019

    • Author(s)
      末近浩太
    • Organizer
      22nd Annual Mediterranean Studies Association International Congress
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Islamic democracy vs. regime security: a case from the Muslim Brotherhood in the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan2019

    • Author(s)
      吉川卓郎
    • Organizer
      2019 Global Forum on Modern Direct Democracy
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 中東政治研究におけるイスラーム主義:逸脱事例・パラドクス・選択バイアス2019

    • Author(s)
      末近浩太
    • Organizer
      日本国際政治学会
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 湾岸アラブ君主国における権力継承の制度化2019

    • Author(s)
      石黒大岳
    • Organizer
      日本比較政治学会
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] エジプト(シリーズ「中東政治研究の最前線」第4巻)2023

    • Author(s)
      横田貴之編著・中村覚監修
    • Total Pages
      259
    • Publisher
      ミネルヴァ書房
    • ISBN
      4623094987
    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] Satoru Nakamura and Steven Wright eds., Japan and the Middle East: Foreign Policies and Interdependence2023

    • Author(s)
      YOKOTA Takayuki
    • Total Pages
      394
    • Publisher
      Palgrave Macmillan
    • ISBN
      9811934584
    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] 今井宏平編『教養としての中東政治』2022

    • Author(s)
      横田貴之
    • Total Pages
      248
    • Publisher
      ミネルヴァ書房
    • ISBN
      4623093441
    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] Larbi Sadiki and Layla Saleh eds., Covid-19 and Risk Society across the MENA Region: Assessing Governance, Democracy, and Inequality2022

    • Author(s)
      Mohammed Moussa and Takayuki Yokota
    • Total Pages
      312
    • Publisher
      I.B. Tauris
    • ISBN
      0755643895
    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] シリア・レバノン・イラク・イラン(シリーズ「中東政治研究の最前線」第2巻)2021

    • Author(s)
      末近浩太編著・中村覚監修
    • Total Pages
      276
    • Publisher
      ミネルヴァ書房
    • ISBN
      4623088251
    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] 鈴木董編『侠の歴史』西洋編(上)・中東編2020

    • Author(s)
      横田貴之
    • Total Pages
      372
    • Publisher
      清水書院
    • ISBN
      4389501240
    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] 五十嵐誠一・酒井啓子編『ローカルと世界を結ぶ』(シリーズ「グローバル関係学」第7巻)2020

    • Author(s)
      横田貴之
    • Total Pages
      242
    • Publisher
      岩波書店
    • ISBN
      4000270605
    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] ヨルダンの政治・軍事・社会運動―倒れない王国の模索2020

    • Author(s)
      吉川卓郎
    • Total Pages
      196
    • Publisher
      晃洋書房
    • ISBN
      4771034184
    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] 中東政治入門2020

    • Author(s)
      末近浩太
    • Total Pages
      336
    • Publisher
      筑摩書房
    • ISBN
      4480073442
    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] 紛争が変える国家(シリーズ「グローバル関係学」第4巻)2020

    • Author(s)
      末近浩太・遠藤貢編著
    • Total Pages
      272
    • Publisher
      岩波書店
    • ISBN
      4000270575
    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks] Covid-19 and Risk Society across the MENA Region.

    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2019-04-18   Modified: 2024-01-30  

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