• Search Research Projects
  • Search Researchers
  • How to Use
  1. Back to previous page

New phase of the study for the next-generation SRF cavity by introducing the artifical thin-film structure

Research Project

Project/Area Number 19H04395
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Review Section Basic Section 80040:Quantum beam science-related
Research InstitutionHigh Energy Accelerator Research Organization

Principal Investigator

Ryo Katayama  大学共同利用機関法人高エネルギー加速器研究機構, 加速器研究施設, 助教 (60806959)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 岩下 芳久  京都大学, 複合原子力科学研究所, 特任准教授 (00144387)
不破 康裕  国立研究開発法人日本原子力研究開発機構, 原子力科学研究部門 J-PARCセンター, 研究職 (00817356)
佐伯 学行  大学共同利用機関法人高エネルギー加速器研究機構, 加速器研究施設, 准教授 (70282506)
久保 毅幸  大学共同利用機関法人高エネルギー加速器研究機構, 加速器研究施設, 助教 (30712666)
Project Period (FY) 2019-04-01 – 2024-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2023)
Budget Amount *help
¥17,550,000 (Direct Cost: ¥13,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥4,050,000)
Fiscal Year 2022: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Fiscal Year 2021: ¥5,070,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,170,000)
Fiscal Year 2020: ¥2,080,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥480,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥9,100,000 (Direct Cost: ¥7,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥2,100,000)
Keywords積層薄膜 / 超伝導加速空洞 / 薄膜 / 超伝導空洞
Outline of Research at the Start

従来の Nb 製超伝導加速空洞の性能向上はもはや限界に来ている。これに代わる次世代超伝導加速空洞の開発は喫緊の課題である。近年の研究成果は、空洞内面に数10 - 数100 nm の薄膜構造を導入することで、超伝導加速空洞の最大加速勾配の増加と表面抵抗の減少を実現できる可能性を示唆している。そこで、本研究では、人工的に生成した超伝導薄膜構造の導入による空洞性能の大幅な向上を目指す。薄膜試料を用いた実測と理論との比較を通じて理論の予言能力の向上を図り、最終的に人工薄膜を用いて性能が向上する薄膜構造をピンポイントで生成できるようになることを目標とし、次世代超伝導加速空洞開発の基盤を構築する。

Outline of Final Research Achievements

We compared the vortex penetration field (the effective Hc1) into the surface of NbN/SiO2/Nb structure predicted by theory with that evaluated by the experiment using the third harmonic voltage method. Experiment results showed that the optimum film thickness existed as predicted by theory, and its thickness dependence was in good agreement with the theoretical curve. We also developed an electropolishing technique for niobium disks, fabricated a 3 GHz cavity and its coupon cavity for use in cavity deposition studies, developed a device for measuring the London penetration depth, and developed a device for measuring the vortex penetration field using four coils. In addition, the dedicated vertical test facility was constructed in the KEK-COI building to evaluate the performance of the 3 GHz cavity, and the measurement of the surface resistance of the 3 GHz cavity was performed.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

理論値と実験値の良い一致が得られたことは、積層薄膜構造の導入による性能向上を技術的に制御できる可能性を示す初の例であり、学術的意義は高い。3 GHz 空洞の表面抵抗の測定は、1.3 GHz と異なる周波数の楕円空洞の性能評価が行われた日本初の例である。クーポン空洞の製作と四つのコイルによる磁束侵入開始磁場の測定装置の開発は 3 GHz 空洞の内面状態を評価する上で有用であり、ロンドン長の測定装置は今後の理論検証をより精密に行う上で有用であり、円盤ニオブ電解研磨処理技術は平板の積層薄膜試料の性能評価に必須である。いずれも今後の研究を遂行する上で意義がある。

Report

(5 results)
  • 2023 Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2022 Annual Research Report
  • 2021 Annual Research Report
  • 2020 Annual Research Report
  • 2019 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (25 results)

All 2022 2021 2020 2019

All Journal Article (9 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 2 results,  Open Access: 9 results,  Peer Reviewed: 4 results) Presentation (16 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 7 results,  Invited: 4 results)

  • [Journal Article] Instrumentation R&D for the Studies of SRF Thin-Film Structures at KEK and Kyoto University2022

    • Author(s)
      Yasuhiro Fuwa, Hitoshi Hayano, Hayato Ito, Yoshihisa Iwashita, Ryo Katayama
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings of the 20th International Conference on RF Superconductivity

      Volume: 1 Pages: 421-425

    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Superheating fields of semi-infinite superconductors and layered superconductors in the diffusive limit: structural optimization based on the microscopic theory2021

    • Author(s)
      Takayuki Kubo
    • Journal Title

      Superconductor Science and Technology

      Volume: 34 Issue: 4 Pages: 045006-045006

    • DOI

      10.1088/1361-6668/abdedd

    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] NbN積層薄膜構造に対する磁束侵入磁場測定2021

    • Author(s)
      井藤 隼人,早野 仁司,久保 毅幸,佐伯 学行,片山 領,岩下 芳久,頓宮 拓,伊藤 亮平,永田 智啓
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings of the 17th Annual Meeting of Particle Accelerator Society of Japan

      Volume: - Pages: 541-544

    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
    • Open Access
  • [Journal Article] S’IS構造による加速空洞の高性能化に向けたNb3Sn薄膜の成膜プロセス最適化2021

    • Author(s)
      永田 智啓,伊藤 亮平,井藤 隼人,早野 仁司,久保 毅幸,佐伯 学行,片山 領,岩下 芳久
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings of the 17th Annual Meeting of Particle Accelerator Society of Japan

      Volume: - Pages: 747-751

    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
    • Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Superfluid flow in disordered superconductors with Dynes pair-breaking scattering: Depairing current, kinetic inductance, and superheating field2020

    • Author(s)
      Takayuki Kubo
    • Journal Title

      Physical Review Research

      Volume: 2 Issue: 3 Pages: 033203-033203

    • DOI

      10.1103/physrevresearch.2.033203

    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Evaluation of the Superconducting Characteristics of Multi‐Layer Thin‐Film Structures of NbN/SiO2 on Pure Nb Substrate2019

    • Author(s)
      R. Katayama, H. Hayano, T. Kubo, T. Saeki, C.Z. Antoine, H. Ito, R. Ito, Y. Iwashita, H. Tongu, T.Nagata
    • Journal Title

      JACoW Publishing

      Volume: - Pages: 807-809

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Field-dependent nonlinear surface resistance and its optimization by surfacenanostructuring in superconductors2019

    • Author(s)
      Takayuki Kubo and Alex Gurevich
    • Journal Title

      Physical Review B

      Volume: 100 Issue: 6 Pages: 64522-64522

    • DOI

      10.1103/physrevb.100.064522

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Optimum multilayer coating of superconducting particle accelerator cavities and effects of thickness dependent material properties of thin films2019

    • Author(s)
      Takayuki Kubo
    • Journal Title

      Japanese Journal of Applied Physics

      Volume: 58 Issue: 8 Pages: 088001-088001

    • DOI

      10.7567/1347-4065/ab2f0a

    • NAID

      210000156608

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Nb3Sn Thin Film Coating Method for Superconducting Multilayered Structure2019

    • Author(s)
      R. Ito, T. Nagata, H. Hayano, R. Katayama, T. Kubo, T. Saeki, H. Ito, Y. Iwashita
    • Journal Title

      JACoW Publishing

      Volume: - Pages: 628-631

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Open Access
  • [Presentation] 3 GHz SRF Cavity for Thin Film Superconducting Structure Test2022

    • Author(s)
      Yasuhiro Fuwa
    • Organizer
      31st International Linear Accelerator Conference 2022
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] KEK における超伝導特性評価のための第三高調波測定システムの開発2022

    • Author(s)
      片山領
    • Organizer
      第19回日本加速器学会年会 (PASJ2022)
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Instrumentation R&D for the Studies of SRF Thin-Film Structures at KEK and Kyoto University2021

    • Author(s)
      Yoshihisa Iwashita
    • Organizer
      2021 International Conference on RF Superconductivity (SRF'21)
    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Overview of thin-film studies at KEK and Kyoto University2021

    • Author(s)
      Takayuki Saeki
    • Organizer
      9th International Workshop on Thin Films and New Ideas for Pushing the Limits of RF Superconductivity
    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 超伝導加速空洞の理論研究2021

    • Author(s)
      久保 毅幸
    • Organizer
      第15回 日本物理学会 若手奨励賞 (March 13, 2021)
    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] NbN積層薄膜構造に対する磁束侵入磁場測定2020

    • Author(s)
      井藤 隼人
    • Organizer
      第17回日本加速器学会年会
    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 薄膜研究のための3.0-GHz Nb 単セル空洞の製造2020

    • Author(s)
      佐伯 学行
    • Organizer
      第17回日本加速器学会年会
    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] S’IS構造による加速空洞の高性能化に向けたNb3Sn薄膜の成膜プロセス最適化2020

    • Author(s)
      永田 智啓
    • Organizer
      第17回日本加速器学会年会
    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 超伝導加速空洞の高加 速勾配・高Q値化に繋がる理論的基礎の構築2020

    • Author(s)
      久保 毅幸
    • Organizer
      第16回 日本加速器学会 奨励賞 (June 24, 2020)
    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] ILCが切り拓く加速器新技術2020

    • Author(s)
      久保 毅幸
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会(Sep.15, 2020)
    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 粒子加速器のための超伝導共振空洞の高Q値化:空洞表面処理技術と理論研究の現状2020

    • Author(s)
      久保 毅幸
    • Organizer
      超伝導エレクトロニクス研究会 (Nov.25, 2020)
    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Evaluation of the Superconducting Characteristics of Multi‐Layer Thin‐Film Structures of NbN/SiO2 on Pure Nb Substrate2019

    • Author(s)
      片山領
    • Organizer
      The 19th International Conference on RF Superconductivity
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Field‐Dependent Nonlinear Surface Resistance and Its Optimization by Surface Nano‐Structuring of the SRF Cavities2019

    • Author(s)
      久保毅幸
    • Organizer
      The 19th International Conference on RF Superconductivity
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Nb3Sn Thin Film Coating Method for Superconducting Multilayered Structure2019

    • Author(s)
      伊藤亮平
    • Organizer
      The 19th International Conference on RF Superconductivity
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Fabrication of 3.0-GHz Single-cell Cavities for Thin-film Study2019

    • Author(s)
      佐伯学行
    • Organizer
      The 19th International Conference on RF Superconductivity
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 第三高調波電圧誘導法を用いた多層薄膜試料の超伝導特性の膜厚依存性の評価2019

    • Author(s)
      片山領
    • Organizer
      第16回日本加速器学会
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report

URL: 

Published: 2019-04-18   Modified: 2025-01-30  

Information User Guide FAQ News Terms of Use Attribution of KAKENHI

Powered by NII kakenhi