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"Eternal now" and lived experience - Aesthetics and theory of time in Kitaro Nishida's philosophy

Research Project

Project/Area Number 19K00001
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Review Section Basic Section 01010:Philosophy and ethics-related
Research InstitutionNanzan University (2022-2023)
Tohoku University (2019-2021)

Principal Investigator

FONGARO ENRICO  南山大学, 南山宗教文化研究所, 教授 (90457119)

Project Period (FY) 2019-04-01 – 2024-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2023)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,510,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥810,000)
Fiscal Year 2021: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Fiscal Year 2020: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Keywords日本哲学 / 美学 / 時間論 / 西田幾多郎 / 存在論 / インターカルチャー哲学
Outline of Research at the Start

本研究においては、西田幾多郎の美学について、次の3点を目的として、時間論からのアプローチを行ない、同時に関連文献をイタリア語に翻訳する。
1)西田の思想の発展に伴う芸術哲学の変化を、時間論との関係において論考することを試みる。
2)晩年の西田に見られる「永遠の今」という概念のうち、特に「永遠」の意味するところについて西田の芸術論と時間論を結び、ドゥルーズを中心とした西洋美学・哲学の観点から比較・考察する。
3)上記2点を行なうために不可欠な作業である、西田幾多郎の著作のイタリア語への翻訳および注釈を順次出版し、イタリアをはじめとしたヨーロッパに向けて研究成果を発信する。

Outline of Final Research Achievements

In the past works on Nishida's aesthetics, a topic almost neglected in research on Nishida, I addressed aesthetics in relation to a theory of time and at the same time published translations related to the same topic. In doing so, I had the following three goals in mind. (1) To discuss the changes in Nishida's philosophy of art in relation to his theory of time. (2) To connect Nishida's theory of art and his theory of time, particularly with regard to the meaning of “eternity” in the concept of “eternal now” seen in Nishida's later years, and to compare and discuss it from the perspective of Western aesthetics and philosophy, with special attention to Gilles Deleuze. (3) To publish Italian translations and commentaries of Kitaro Nishida's works that are essential to the previous two points, and to disseminate the results of the research in Italy and other European countries.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

本研究の成果は、西田幾多郎全集イタリア語版のうち3冊(第2巻, 第6巻および『私の立場から見たヘーゲルの弁証法』)の出版、および論文の出版につながり、それをもとにコロナ禍を契機として国際的なオンライン研究ネットワークづくりを行ない、活発に研究集会を開催することができた。本研究は、間違いなく異文化間コミュニケーションを促進するものである。研究集会への参加者、あるいは論文や西田の翻訳(イタリア語版)の読者は、古典的なヨーロッパ思想とは異なる思想に触れ、多様性や他者性を理解し、異なる哲学や宗教との相互理解や出会いに積極的に貢献する可能性を見い出すことができたと考えられる。

Report

(6 results)
  • 2023 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2022 Research-status Report
  • 2021 Research-status Report
  • 2020 Research-status Report
  • 2019 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (55 results)

All 2023 2022 2021 2019 Other

All Int'l Joint Research (17 results) Journal Article (3 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 2 results,  Peer Reviewed: 3 results,  Open Access: 2 results) Presentation (26 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 22 results,  Invited: 25 results) Book (7 results) Remarks (2 results)

  • [Int'l Joint Research] パドヴァ大学(イタリア)

    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] ユトレヒト大学(オランダ)

    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] ヒルデスハイム大学(ドイツ)

    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] ポンペウファブラ大学(スペイン)

    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] パドヴァ大学(イタリア)

    • Related Report
      2022 Research-status Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] ユトレヒト大学(オランダ)

    • Related Report
      2022 Research-status Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] リスボン大学(ポルトガル)

    • Related Report
      2022 Research-status Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] ヒルデスハイム大学(ドイツ)

    • Related Report
      2022 Research-status Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] パドヴァ大学(イタリア)

    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] ヒルデスハイム大学(ドイツ)

    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] バルセロナ大学(スペイン)

    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] パドヴァ大学/ローマ ラ・サピエンツァ大学(イタリア)

    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] ヒルデスハイム大学(ドイツ)

    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] パドヴァ大学/ローマ ラ・サピエンツァ大学/ボローニャ大学(イタリア)

    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] ヘント大学(ベルギー)

    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] ユトレヒト大学(オランダ)

    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] ヤゲヴォ大学(ポーランド)

    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
  • [Journal Article] Nishida tra Hegel e buddhismo - Sull’opportunita' di una filosofia interculturale2021

    • Author(s)
      Enrico Fongaro
    • Journal Title

      Scenari

      Volume: 15 Pages: 48-64

    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Trans/Formations - Tentative Remarks of the Practice of Kata as Bodily Experience of Time2021

    • Author(s)
      Enrico Fongaro
    • Journal Title

      Transitions - Crossing Boundaries in Japanese Philosophy (Frontiers of Japanese Philosophy 10)

      Volume: 10 Pages: 112-121

    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] 西田哲学の翻訳における諸問題-「感情」をきっかけとして2019

    • Author(s)
      フォンガロ・エンリコ
    • Journal Title

      東北哲学会年報

      Volume: 35 Pages: 51-64

    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] 物語たいという体験についてー物語の倫理が可能なのか2023

    • Author(s)
      Enrico Fongaro
    • Organizer
      物語の今
    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Lo zen nella filosofia moderna giapponese2023

    • Author(s)
      Enrico Fongaro
    • Organizer
      Corso triennale sul Buddhismo Zen
    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Politics of Translation2023

    • Author(s)
      Enrico Fongaro
    • Organizer
      Permanent Seminar on the Philosophy of Kitaro Nishida
    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Chora and basho in the thought of Kitaro Nishida2023

    • Author(s)
      Enrico Fongaro
    • Organizer
      Semiotic Chorologies? Critical and Generative Spaces in an Intercultural World
    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Intercultural Philosophy and Translation issues2023

    • Author(s)
      Enrico Fongaro
    • Organizer
      Utrecht University Workshop/Discussion meeting: Perspectives in intercultural philosophy
    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Becoming "form" by destroying "form"; Some remarks on kata’s aesthetics2023

    • Author(s)
      Enrico Fongaro
    • Organizer
      Utrecht University, Book Launch of Key Concepts in World philosophies
    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Introduction to reading Nishida’s An Inquiry into the Good (1911)2023

    • Author(s)
      Enrico Fongaro
    • Organizer
      Utrecht University Philosophy Seminar
    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] A Good Encounter: Plato and Buddhism at the Origin of Nishida's Concept of "Place"2023

    • Author(s)
      Enrico Fongaro
    • Organizer
      History of Philosophy Colloquium
    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Zen and Scientific Thought in Kitaro Nishida's Philosophy2023

    • Author(s)
      Enrico Fongaro
    • Organizer
      Philosophy and Physics Between Europe and Japan (1922-1953)
    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] 翻訳の諸次元ー日本とイタリアの場合2023

    • Author(s)
      Enrico Fongaro
    • Organizer
      日本宗教・日本哲学と翻訳
    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Zen and Consciousness - On Nishida’s concept of consciousness as ‘place’2022

    • Author(s)
      Enrico Fongaro
    • Organizer
      Monthly lecture on consciousness (University of Lisbon)
    • Related Report
      2022 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Absolutely contradictory self-identity and time2022

    • Author(s)
      Enrico Fongaro
    • Organizer
      Readings of Nishida’s “Absolute Contradictory Self-Identity” 「絶対矛盾的自己同 一」(1939)
    • Related Report
      2022 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Eternity as a guest - On temporality in Nishida and Nishitani2022

    • Author(s)
      Enrico Fongaro
    • Organizer
      Nishida-Nishitani Workshop
    • Related Report
      2022 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Filosofie del tempo: Eihei Dogen e Kitaro Nishida 12022

    • Author(s)
      Enrico Fongaro
    • Organizer
      Scuola permanente di filosofia - Biblioteca G. Bedeschi (Arzignano)
    • Related Report
      2022 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Filosofie del tempo: Eihei Dogen e Kitaro Nishida 22022

    • Author(s)
      Enrico Fongaro
    • Organizer
      Scuola permanente di filosofia - Biblioteca G. Bedeschi (Arzignano)
    • Related Report
      2022 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Filosofie del tempo: Eihei Dogen e Kitaro Nishida 32022

    • Author(s)
      Enrico Fongaro
    • Organizer
      Scuola permanente di filosofia - Biblioteca G. Bedeschi (Arzignano)
    • Related Report
      2022 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Filosofie del tempo: Eihei Dogen e Kitaro Nishida 42022

    • Author(s)
      Enrico Fongaro
    • Organizer
      Scuola permanente di filosofia - Biblioteca G. Bedeschi (Arzignano)
    • Related Report
      2022 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] On the bodily lived experience of storytelling: is an ethics of storytelling possible?2022

    • Author(s)
      Enrico Fongaro
    • Organizer
      物語の今
    • Related Report
      2022 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] L’influenza dello zen nell’estetica interculturale di Kitaro Nishida2022

    • Author(s)
      Enrico Fongaro
    • Organizer
      Zen come ideale di vita e dell'arte
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Emotion and Feeling in Japanese Philosophy2021

    • Author(s)
      Enrico Fongaro
    • Organizer
      “Philosophies and feeling” (東北大学)
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] L’universale e i linguaggi2021

    • Author(s)
      Enrico Fongaro
    • Organizer
      L’universale e la filosofia (Padova)
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] 永遠と体験ー西田幾多郎の時間論に関する考察2021

    • Author(s)
      フォンガロ・エンリコ
    • Organizer
      東アジアにおける哲学の生成と発展ー間文化の視点から
    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] 道元と哲学2019

    • Author(s)
      フォンガロ・エンリコ
    • Organizer
      第43回フッセルアーベント
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Some remarks on Nishida and Hegel, An attempt of reading Nishida’s "The Internal Perception2019

    • Author(s)
      Enrico Fongaro
    • Organizer
      Sternen-Freundschaft - Hegel, Nietzsche, and Japanese Thought
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] On some problems related to the translations of Yugen and Grazia in Japanese and Italian2019

    • Author(s)
      Enrico Fongaro
    • Organizer
      Images, Philosophy, Communication
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Aida e Luogo: Kitaro Nishida nel pensiero di Bin Kimura(あいだと場所:木村敏の思想における西田幾多郎)2019

    • Author(s)
      Enrico Fongaro
    • Organizer
      CIPA's Monthly Lecture
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Book] Opere di Kitaro Nishida vol. 6 - Dall'agente al vedente2023

    • Author(s)
      Kitaro Nishida (Enrico Fongaro編・訳)
    • Total Pages
      474
    • Publisher
      Mimesis
    • ISBN
      9788857586519
    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] La dialettica di Hegel vista dalla mia prospettiva2023

    • Author(s)
      Kitaro Nishida (Enrico Fongaro, Paolo Livieri編・Enrico Fongaro訳)
    • Total Pages
      116
    • Publisher
      Mimesis
    • ISBN
      9788857590189
    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] Prospettive del contemporaneo. Quattro lezioni di filosofia2022

    • Author(s)
      Alfonso Cariolato(監修) Enrico Fongaro, Francois Bruzzo, Adriana Marigliano
    • Total Pages
      118
    • Publisher
      CLEUP
    • ISBN
      9788854955400
    • Related Report
      2022 Research-status Report
  • [Book] Key Concepts in World Philosophies2022

    • Author(s)
      Sarah Flavel (Anthology Editor), Chiara Robbiano (Anthology Editor),Enrico Fongaro 他44名
    • Total Pages
      448
    • Publisher
      Bloomsbury
    • ISBN
      9781350168138
    • Related Report
      2022 Research-status Report
  • [Book] 東アジアにおける哲学の生成と発展2022

    • Author(s)
      廖欽彬、伊東 貴之、河合 一樹、山村 奨
    • Total Pages
      886
    • Publisher
      法政大学出版局
    • ISBN
      4588151231
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
  • [Book] ハイデガー事典2021

    • Author(s)
      ハイデガー・フォーラム
    • Total Pages
      640
    • Publisher
      昭和堂
    • ISBN
      4812220076
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
  • [Book] Transitions: Crossing Boundaries in Japanese Philosophy2021

    • Author(s)
      Leon Krings (Author), Francesca Greco (Editor), Yukiko Kuwayama (Editor)
    • Total Pages
      433
    • Publisher
      知足堂
    • ISBN
      9798709100923
    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
  • [Remarks] 国際インターカルチャー哲学研究グループ

    • URL

      https://www.mushinen.com/

    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
  • [Remarks] Intercultural Philosophy Research Group

    • URL

      https://www.i-mart.it/philosophyresearchgroup/

    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report

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Published: 2019-04-18   Modified: 2025-01-30  

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