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Estimation of nonlinear DSGE models and their application to macroeconomic analysis

Research Project

Project/Area Number 19K01560
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Review Section Basic Section 07010:Economic theory-related
Research InstitutionKeio University

Principal Investigator

Hirose Yasuo  慶應義塾大学, 経済学部(三田), 教授 (50583663)

Project Period (FY) 2019-04-01 – 2024-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2023)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,290,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥990,000)
Fiscal Year 2022: ¥780,000 (Direct Cost: ¥600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥180,000)
Fiscal Year 2021: ¥780,000 (Direct Cost: ¥600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥180,000)
Fiscal Year 2020: ¥780,000 (Direct Cost: ¥600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥180,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥1,950,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥450,000)
Keywords動学的一般均衡(DSGE)モデル / 非線形モデル / 為替レート / 確率的ボラティリティ / 名目金利の非負制約 / ベイズ推定 / マクロ経済学 / 金融政策 / 動学的一般均衡モデル / DSGEモデル / 行動経済学的期待 / 行動経済学 / 自然利子率 / 二国間モデル / 財政・金融政策
Outline of Research at the Start

動学的一般均衡モデルは、フォワードルッキングな経済主体の最適化行動から導かれる行動方程式と市場の均衡条件を組み合わせた経済モデルであり、近年のマクロ経済分析の標準ツールの一つとなっている。本研究は、動学的一般均衡モデルを非線形のまま推定し、景気循環や財政・金融政策に関する実証分析を行うものである。非線形モデルの推定は極めて計算負荷が高い作業であるため、効率的なアルゴリズムや並列計算の活用についても検討を行う。

Outline of Final Research Achievements

This research project has two major academic contributions. (1) Nonlinear estimation of a two-country model with stochastic volatilities shows that while risk-sharing shocks, which represent deviations from uncovered interest rate parity, are the main source of exchange rate fluctuations, volatility shocks also contribute to a certain extent. (2) Empirical analyses using nonlinear models with the zero lower bound constraints on the nominal interest rates quantitatively reveal how the implications of the estimated nonlinear models change compared to those using linear models without the constraints.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

マクロ経済モデルのパラメータ推定には、通常、計算負荷を軽減するために、本来非線形である方程式を線形近似したモデルが用いられている。しかし、①名目金利の非負制約、②将来に関する不確実性の変化、 ③構造変化、といった現実の経済を考えるうえで重要な経済現象は、線形近似されたモデルでは取り扱うことができない。本研究では、上記①~③を明示的に取り込んだモデルを非線形のまま推定することによって、線形モデルに依拠した既存研究の結果とは異なる新たな知見を得ることができた。

Report

(6 results)
  • 2023 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2022 Research-status Report
  • 2021 Research-status Report
  • 2020 Research-status Report
  • 2019 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (22 results)

All 2024 2023 2022 2021 2020 2019 Other

All Int'l Joint Research (5 results) Journal Article (8 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 3 results,  Peer Reviewed: 6 results,  Open Access: 2 results) Presentation (8 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 7 results) Remarks (1 results)

  • [Int'l Joint Research] Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland(米国)

    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] University of Washington(米国)

    • Related Report
      2022 Research-status Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] University of Washington(米国)

    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] University of Washington/Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland(米国)

    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] University of Washington(米国)

    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
  • [Journal Article] Estimating a Behavioral New Keynesian Model with the Zero Lower Bound2023

    • Author(s)
      Hirose, Yasuo, Hirokuni Iiboshi, Mototsugu Shintani, and Kozo Ueda
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Money, Credit and Banking

      Volume: - Issue: 8 Pages: 2185-2197

    • DOI

      10.1111/jmcb.13117

    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Inflation Gap Persistence, Indeterminacy, and Monetary Policy2023

    • Author(s)
      Hirose, Yasuo, Takushi Kurozumi, and Willem Van Zandweghe
    • Journal Title

      Review of Economic Dynamics

      Volume: 51 Pages: 867-887

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.red.2023.08.007

    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] The Natural Rate of Interest in a Non-linear DSGE Model2023

    • Author(s)
      Yasuo Hirose, Takeki Sunakawa
    • Journal Title

      International Journal of Central Banking

      Volume: 19(1) Pages: 301-340

    • Related Report
      2022 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Identifying News Shocks with Forecast Data2021

    • Author(s)
      Yasuo Hirose, Takushi Kurozumi
    • Journal Title

      Macroeconomic Dynamics

      Volume: 25(6) Issue: 6 Pages: 1442-1471

    • DOI

      10.1017/s1365100519000737

    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report 2019 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] The Natural Rate of Interest in a Nonlinear DSGE Model2021

    • Author(s)
      Yasuo Hirose, Takeki Sunakawa
    • Journal Title

      International Journal of Central Banking

      Volume: forthcoming

    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Exchange Rate Disconnect and the General Equilibrium Puzzle2021

    • Author(s)
      Yu-Chin Chen, Ippei Fujiwara, Yasuo Hirose
    • Journal Title

      CEPR Discussion Papers

      Volume: DP16555

    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Estimating a Behavioral New Keynesian Model with the Zero Lower Bound2021

    • Author(s)
      Yasuo Hirose, Hirokuni Iiboshi, Mototsugu Shintani, Kozo Ueda
    • Journal Title

      CARF Working Paper

      Volume: CARF-F-535

    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
    • Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Monetary Policy and Macroeconomic Stability Revisited2020

    • Author(s)
      Yasuo Hirose, Takushi Kurozumi, Willem Van Zandweghe
    • Journal Title

      Review of Economic Dynamics

      Volume: - Pages: 255-274

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.red.2020.03.001

    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report 2019 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Connecting Exchange Rates to Fundamentals Under Indeterminacy2024

    • Author(s)
      Hirose, Yasuo
    • Organizer
      Workshop on International Finance and Trade
    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Connecting Exchange Rates to Fundamentals Under Indeterminacy2023

    • Author(s)
      Hirose, Yasuo
    • Organizer
      Workshop of the Australasian Macroeconomics Society in partnership with the UCSB Laboratory for Aggregate Economics and Finance
    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Uncovered Interest Rate Parity Puzzle and Sunspot Fluctuations2023

    • Author(s)
      Hirose, Yasuo
    • Organizer
      International Conference on Computing in Economics and Finance
    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Uncovered Interest Rate Parity Puzzle and Sunspot Fluctuations2023

    • Author(s)
      Yasuo Hirose
    • Organizer
      BOJ-CEPR International Macroeconomics and Finance Conference
    • Related Report
      2022 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Uncovered Interest Rate Parity Puzzle and Sunspot Fluctuations2022

    • Author(s)
      Yasuo Hirose
    • Organizer
      Keio-Waseda Macro Workshop
    • Related Report
      2022 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Monetary Policy and Macroeconomic Stability Revisited2019

    • Author(s)
      Yasuo Hirose
    • Organizer
      EC^2 Conference on Identification in Macroeconomics
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Is Exchange Rate Disconnected After All?2019

    • Author(s)
      Yasuo Hirose
    • Organizer
      Annual West Coast Workshop in International Finance
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Monetary Policy and Macroeconomic Stability Revisited2019

    • Author(s)
      Yasuo Hirose
    • Organizer
      International Conference on Computing in Economics and Finance
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Remarks] 個人ホームページ

    • URL

      https://sites.google.com/site/yasuohirose/

    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report 2022 Research-status Report 2021 Research-status Report 2020 Research-status Report 2019 Research-status Report

URL: 

Published: 2019-04-18   Modified: 2025-01-30  

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