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Elucidation of the mechanism for local government officers to gain capabilities in order to respond against volcanic disasters

Research Project

Project/Area Number 19K03133
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Review Section Basic Section 09080:Science education-related
Research InstitutionResearch Institute for Disaster Mitigation and Environmental Studies, Crisis & Environment Management Policy Institute

Principal Investigator

Niihori Kenji  特定非営利活動法人環境防災総合政策研究機構環境・防災研究所, 研究部, 研究員(移行) (10607914)

Project Period (FY) 2019-04-01 – 2023-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2022)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,510,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥810,000)
Fiscal Year 2021: ¥780,000 (Direct Cost: ¥600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥180,000)
Fiscal Year 2020: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Keywords火山災害 / 火山防災 / 火山防災研修 / 人材育成 / 地方公共団体職員 / 防災対応力
Outline of Research at the Start

本研究は,地方公共団体職員が防災対応力を身につけるメカニズムを解明するものである。その際,「低頻度」「複合災害」「長期化」「降灰による広域的なインフラ停止」等の他の自然災害とは異なる特徴をもつ火山災害に注目した。
そのために,これまで体系的に構築されていない地方公共団体職員向けの火山防災研修プログラムを,インストラクショナルデザインのADDIEモデルに基づき構築し,火山防災担当職員として身につけるべき能力とそのメカニズムも明らかにする。

Outline of Final Research Achievements

We can reveal the mechanism in which administrative officials in charge of volcanic disaster mitigation acquire the ability to respond to volcanic disaster mitigation in Japan. Questionnaire surveys are performed at the time of disaster mitigation training for the member of volcanic disaster councils. These new questionnaire surveys show that officers who played an important role such as operating trainings have learnt effectively.
There are 3 conclusions for this research. The first one is that it is important for officials to learn alert and evacuation systems following by the Act on Special Measures for Active Volcanoes. Secondly, appropriate and effective method for officials is that half-day training takes about 30 minutes in each lessons. Lasty, it is effective to match the sense of responsibility of officials and the training contents based on legal grounds.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

防災対応の標準化が進む一方、多様な災害要因及び時空間的に超大な火山災害に対し、火山防災に特化した防災行政職員向けの研修は体系化されていない。この現状に対し本研究では、既存の人材育成の研究も踏まえ、質問調査等による学びを阻害する要因や火山災害の特性の分析のうえ、地方公共団体職員の法的根拠に基づく職務に沿ったかたちでの新たな学習システムを構築できたことが学術的意義である。
火山防災の現場では、他の行政業務と異なり異動時の引継ぎ資料だけではノウハウの積上げは困難という課題に対して、火山防災に特化した研修に加え、火山防災行政職員同士の取組の共有が重要であることが明らかとなったことが社会的意義である。

Report

(5 results)
  • 2022 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2021 Research-status Report
  • 2020 Research-status Report
  • 2019 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (4 results)

All 2022 2021 2020

All Presentation (4 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 2 results)

  • [Presentation] Challenge to build up training program of the human resource development for volcanic disaster management officers in JAPAN2022

    • Author(s)
      Kenji Niihori, Makoto Konno, Akio Sato, Mitsuhiro Yoshimoto
    • Organizer
      Cities on Volcanoes 11
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 地方公共団体職員が火山防災対応力を身につけるための火山防災研修プログラムの構築に向けた予察的報告2021

    • Author(s)
      新堀賢志、佐藤明夫、金野慎、吉本充宏
    • Organizer
      JPGU
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 地方公共団体職員が火山防災対応力を身につけるための火山防災研修プログラムの構築に向けた予察的報告2021

    • Author(s)
      新堀賢志、佐藤明夫、金野慎、吉本充宏
    • Organizer
      JPGU2021
    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Challenge to build up training program of the human resource development for volcanic disaster management officers in JAPAN2020

    • Author(s)
      Kenji Niihori, Makoto Konno, Akio Sato, Mitsuhiro Yoshimoto
    • Organizer
      Cities on Volcanoes 11
    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report 2019 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research

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Published: 2019-04-18   Modified: 2024-01-30  

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