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Differences in the nature of "regression in the service of the ego" among painters, sculptors, musicians, and dancers

Research Project

Project/Area Number 19K03338
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Review Section Basic Section 10030:Clinical psychology-related
Research InstitutionKobe University

Principal Investigator

Ito Toshiki  神戸大学, 人間発達環境学研究科, 准教授 (40288759)

Project Period (FY) 2019-04-01 – 2023-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2022)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥900,000)
Fiscal Year 2022: ¥390,000 (Direct Cost: ¥300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥90,000)
Fiscal Year 2021: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Fiscal Year 2020: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Keywords自我のための退行 / ロールシャッハ法 / 芸術家 / 創造性 / 抽象彫刻家 / 創造的退行 / 自閉的明細化 / アーティスト / コンテンポラリーアート
Outline of Research at the Start

本研究は、画家、身体表現者、彫刻家の「自我のための退行」の有り様がどのように違うかを検討するものである。「自我のための退行」とは、自らコントールしながら、現実的論理的な思考プロセスから、夢に見られるような非現実的非論理的思考プロセスへ入っていくことであり、芸術創造の際に重要な心的機能であるとされている。本研究では、ロールシャッハ法を用いて、芸術家3群の「自我のための退行」の有り様の違いを探るものである。

Outline of Final Research Achievements

This study used the Rorschach method to explore the differences in the nature of "regression in the service of the ego" among three groups of artists, in order to examine how the nature of "regression for the ego" differs among artists of different genres. Abstract sculptors produced more responses in symbolic use of color, total symbolic use, and total primary process equations than did stage artists. Contemporary dancers also produced more responses in the synthesis of images than did stage designers. It is thought that the stage designers were unable to regress as they wished because of the restrictions imposed by the script and direction, while the abstract sculptors and contemporary dancers, who were not constrained by reality, were able to "regress for the ego" more freely.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

本研究の目的は、今まで検討されてこなかったきた異なった芸術のジャンル間で「自我のための退行」のありようがどのように違うかを検討した点で学術的意義をもつものである。本研究は、ロールシャッハ法の今後の展開に学術的発展をもたらす先駆的研究となるところに独自性・創造性があると言える。更に、本研究成果が芸術学、教育学などの他分野の学問の発展に寄与する事が期待される。

Report

(5 results)
  • 2022 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2021 Research-status Report
  • 2020 Research-status Report
  • 2019 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (5 results)

All 2022 2021 2020

All Presentation (5 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 4 results,  Invited: 1 results)

  • [Presentation] THE DIFFERENCE OF REGRESSION IN THE SERVICE OF THE EGO BETWEEN ABSTRACT PAINTERS AND ABSTRACT SCULPTORS2022

    • Author(s)
      Toshiki ITO
    • Organizer
      ⅩⅩⅢ Congress of the international society for the Rorschach and projective method 2022 -ISR 2022-
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] The Differences of the Adaptive Regression between Two Artistic Genres.2022

    • Author(s)
      Toshiki ITO
    • Organizer
      The 80th Annual ICP Conference International Council of Psychologists
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] THE DIFFERENCE OF REGRESSION IN THE SERVICE OF THE EGO BETWEEN ABSTRACT PAINTERS AND ABSTRACT SCULPTORS2022

    • Author(s)
      Toshiki Ito
    • Organizer
      International Society of Rorschach 2022
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Relationship between the images of artistic work and images of Rorscach Test2021

    • Author(s)
      Toshiki Ito
    • Organizer
      The 32th International Congress of Psychology
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report 2020 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] The Difference of the ‘Regression in the Service of the Ego Between Art Students and Professional Artists2020

    • Author(s)
      Toshiki ITO
    • Organizer
      The 10th Asian Conference on Psychology & the Behavioral Sciences (ACP2020)
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited

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Published: 2019-04-18   Modified: 2024-01-30  

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