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Characteristics of elasticity on suppression for progress and rupture in cerebral aneurysm

Research Project

Project/Area Number 19K04163
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Review Section Basic Section 19010:Fluid engineering-related
Research InstitutionTohoku University

Principal Investigator

yamaguchi ryuhei  東北大学, 流体科学研究所, 学術研究員 (90103936)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 田中 学  千葉大学, 大学院工学研究院, 教授 (20292667)
太田 信  東北大学, 流体科学研究所, 教授 (20400418)
TUPIN SIMON  東北大学, 流体科学研究所, 特任助教 (40816394)
安西 眸  東北大学, 流体科学研究所, 助教 (50736981)
Project Period (FY) 2019-04-01 – 2022-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2021)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,420,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,020,000)
Fiscal Year 2021: ¥520,000 (Direct Cost: ¥400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥120,000)
Fiscal Year 2020: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥2,990,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥690,000)
KeywordsCerebral aneurysm / Elasticity / Wall shear stress / Kinetic energy cascade / PIV / Tensile force / Flow instability / FSI / 脳動脈瘤 / 弾性体壁 / 流れ不安定性 / PIV計測 / 瘤破裂の抑制
Outline of Research at the Start

脳動脈瘤の進展・破裂の予測評価の精度を目的とし、これまで考慮されることの少なかった柔軟な薄膜弾性壁の脳動脈瘤の拍動に伴う変形を再現し、血行力学的因子である壁せん断応力、壁せん断応力の空間勾配を正確に予測する実験・解析手法の確立が不可欠である。粒子画像速度計による計測、流体構造連成解析による脳動脈瘤の進展・破裂の予測を血行力学な視点から検討する。従来のCFD研究では瘤壁を剛体と仮定し、瘤の進展、破裂の予測が試みられている。柔軟性のある弾性壁動脈瘤モデルの実験による検証はない。瘤壁が膨張・収縮すれば、変形に伴うWSS、WSSG、流れの不安定性を予測する。

Outline of Final Research Achievements

Mechanisms underlying growth and rupture of aneurysms are poorly understood. Although wall shear stress (WSS) in elastic aneurysms is examined using fluid structure interaction, it has not been sufficiently validated using experimental modalities, such as particle image velocimetry (PIV) or phase contrast magnetic resonance imaging. We investigated pulsatile flow in elastic patient-specific cerebral aneurysm using PIV. Phantom model was carefully fabricated using a specialized technique by silicone. We explored WSS and kinetic energy cascade (KEC) in elastic compared with a rigid models, at apex of bifurcation of middle cerebral artery in vitro. Effects of elasticity on WSS, WSS gradient, and tensile strength of aneurysm wall were also investigated, in addition to effect of wall elasticity on KEC compared to a rigid wall. Although WSSG around stagnation point had a large positive value, wall elasticity suppressed WSS magnitude around stagnation point and attenuated KEC.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

薄膜の脳動脈瘤をシリコンで作製し、PIVで検証し、CFDの領域に新たなる概念を注入する。その根拠は、瘤壁が膨張・収縮すれば変形が生じ、無視できない。流れは拍動流、作動流体は血液と同じ動粘度のグリセリン水溶液、流量, 無次元振動数は生体とほぼ同じ、動脈瘤大きさ10mmである。弾性効果は、流れ衝突点付近でWSSは8%抑制され、同時にWSSG は淀み点回りで10Pa/mmと病理学的に適合する大きさである。流れの不安定性の指標であるKEC の値は、弾性壁モデルでは低周波域で減衰勾配が大きく、同時に高周波域でも 10-2 と大きく減衰する。これらの新しい知見はCFDでは予測できない。

Report

(4 results)
  • 2021 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2020 Research-status Report
  • 2019 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (20 results)

All 2021 2020 2019 Other

All Int'l Joint Research (3 results) Journal Article (2 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results,  Peer Reviewed: 2 results,  Open Access: 2 results) Presentation (14 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 14 results,  Invited: 1 results) Funded Workshop (1 results)

  • [Int'l Joint Research] Universiti Teknologi Malaysia Malaysia/Faculty of Engineering/Institute of Human Centered Engineering(マレーシア)

    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] Universiti Teknologi Malaysia/Faculty of Engineering/School of Biomedical and Health Sciences(マレーシア)

    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] Universiti Teknologi Malaysia/Faculty of Engineering/School of Biomedical and Health Sciences(マレーシア)

    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
  • [Journal Article] Numerical Simulation of Flow Behavior in Basilar Bifurcation Aneurysms Based on 4-Dimensional Computed Tomography Angiography2021

    • Author(s)
      Yamazaki Tomoaki、Tanaka Gaku、Yamaguchi Ryuhei、Okazaki Yodai、Anzai Hitomi、Ishida Fujimaro、Ohta Makoto
    • Journal Title

      World Journal of Mechanics

      Volume: 11 Issue: 04 Pages: 71-82

    • DOI

      10.4236/wjm.2021.114006

    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Hemodynamic and Flow Recirculation Effect on Rupture Prediction of Middle Cerebral Artery Aneurysm2021

    • Author(s)
      Nadia Shaira binti Shafii1, Ryuhei Yamaguchi, Ahmad Zahran Md Khudzari1, Gaku Tanaka, Atsushi Saitoh, Makoto Ohta, and Kahar Osman
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Advanced Research in Fluid Mechanics and Thermal Sciences

      Volume: 79 Issue: 1 Pages: 11-16

    • DOI

      10.37934/arfmts.79.1.116

    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report 2020 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Interesting phenomena in elastic aneurysm and notification in PIV2021

    • Author(s)
      Ryuhei Yamaguchi
    • Organizer
      3rd International Biofluid Symposium
    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Frequency characteristics of elastic patient-specific aneurysm model2021

    • Author(s)
      Ryuhei Yamaguchi, Nadia S. Shafii, Kahar Osman, Atsushi Saito, Gaku Tanaka, Makoto Ohta
    • Organizer
      ASME Summer Biomechanics and Biotransport 3 Conference
    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Effect of wall property on flow instability of patient-specific middle cerebral aneurysm2021

    • Author(s)
      Ryuhei Yamaguchi, Nadia Shaira Shafii and Makoto Ohta
    • Organizer
      The 11th Asian-Pacific Conference on Biomechanics
    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Effect of Wall Property on Frequency Characteristics of Full-Scale Cerebral Aneurysm2021

    • Author(s)
      Gaku Tanaka, Ryuhei Yamaguchi, Naoki Ikeya, Nadia S. Shafii, Hitomi Anzai, Kahar Osman, Makoto Ohta
    • Organizer
      17th International Conference on Flow Dynamics
    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Flow characteristics in a deformable full-scale patient-specific cerebral aneurysm2020

    • Author(s)
      Gaku Takizawa, Tomohiro Yamazaki, Nadia S. Shafii, Ryuhei Yamaguchi, Gaku Tanaka, Simon Tupin, Shiddiq Hashuro, Kahar Osman and Makoto Ohta
    • Organizer
      2020 Summer Biomechanics Bioengineering and Biotransport Conference
    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Hemodynamics of Full-Scale Patient-Specific Aneurysm Model in Cerebral Artery2020

    • Author(s)
      Gaku Tanaka, Ryuhei Yamaguchi, Hemodynamics of Full-Scale Patient-Specific Aneurysm Model in Cerebral Artery,
    • Organizer
      17th International Conference on Fluid Dynamics
    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] WSS and Frequency Characteristics in Patient-Specific Aneurysm in MCA2020

    • Author(s)
      Ryuhei Yamaguchi, Tomoaki Yamazaki, Nadia Shaira Shafii, Gaku Tanaka, Makoto Ohta
    • Organizer
      2ND INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON COMPUTATIONAL BIOFLUID 2020
    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] One way characteristics in Patient Specific Aneurysm in MCA2020

    • Author(s)
      Nadia Shaira Shafii, Ryuhei Yamaguchi, Ahmad Zahran Md Khudzari, Makoto Ohta, Kahar Osman
    • Organizer
      2ND INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON COMPUTATIONAL BIOFLUID 2020
    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Flow characteristics in Full-scale Patient Specific Aneurysm in Basilar Artery2020

    • Author(s)
      Tomoaki Yamazaki, Ryuhei Yamaguchi, Gaku Tanaka, Makoto Ohta Flow characteristics in Full-scale Patient Specific Aneurysm in Basilar Artery
    • Organizer
      2ND INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON COMPUTATIONAL BIOFLUID 2020
    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Patient specific images in the middle cerebral artery aneurysm simulation with turbulent model2019

    • Author(s)
      Nadia Shaira Shafii, Ryuhei Yamaguchi, Ahmad Zahran Md Khudzari, Gaku Tanaka, Simon Tupin, Atsushi Saitoh, Makoto Ohta
    • Organizer
      6th International Conference on Computational and Mathematical Biomedical Engineering
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] INFLUENCE OF ELASTIC DEFORMATION OF CEREBRAL ANEURYSM WALL IN EXPERIMENT2019

    • Author(s)
      G. Takizawa, T. Kotani, T. Yamazaki, M. Ohta, G. Tanaka and R. Yamaguchi
    • Organizer
      6th International Conference on Computational and Mathematical Biomedical Engineering
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Flow Characteristics of Wall Elasticity in a Full-Scale Patient-Specific Middle Cerebral Aneurysm2019

    • Author(s)
      Gaku Tanaka, Nadia S. Shafii, Tomoaki Yamazaki, Simon Tupin, Hitomi Anzai, Kahar Osman, Ryuhei Yamaguchi, Makoto Ohta
    • Organizer
      The Nineteenth International Symposium on Advanced Fluid Information
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Non-Scale up Flow Behavior Visualization using in vivo and in vitro in the Middle Cerebral Artery Aneurysm2019

    • Author(s)
      Nadia Shaira binti Shafii, Ryuhei Yamaguchi, Muhammad Rashidi Abdul Kadir, Ahmad Zahran Md Khudzari, Gaku Tanaka, Simon Tupin, Atsushi Saitoh, Makoto Ohta, Kahar Osman
    • Organizer
      The Nineteenth International Symposium on Advanced Fluid Information
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Flow behavior in elastic patient-specific cerebral aneurysm2019

    • Author(s)
      Ryuhei Yamaguchi, Nadia Shaffi, Simon Tupin, Shiddiq Hashuro, Kahar Osman, Gaku Tanaka and Makoto Ohta
    • Organizer
      Program of Russia-Japan Workshop
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Funded Workshop] 2nd INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON COMPUTATIONAL BIOFLUID 20202020

    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report

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Published: 2019-04-18   Modified: 2023-01-30  

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