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Piezoresistance Effects of p-type Ge

Research Project

Project/Area Number 19K04478
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Review Section Basic Section 21050:Electric and electronic materials-related
Research InstitutionOsaka University (2022)
Tokushima Bunri University (2019-2021)

Principal Investigator

MATSUDA Kazunori  大阪大学, 大学院工学研究科, 招へい教授 (10192337)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 長岡 史郎  香川高等専門学校, 電子システム工学科, 教授 (30300635)
筒井 一生  東京工業大学, 科学技術創成研究院, 教授 (60188589)
Project Period (FY) 2019-04-01 – 2023-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2022)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,420,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,020,000)
Fiscal Year 2021: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Fiscal Year 2020: ¥2,080,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥480,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
Keywordsゲルマニウム / ピエゾ抵抗効果 / 結晶歪 / 温度依存性 / 結晶欠陥 / 欠陥準位 / 荷電状態 / 水素アニール / 水素ラジカル / ノンドープ / 空孔 / 抵抗の温度特性 / ピゾ抵抗効果 / ホール効果 / 格子欠陥 / 酸素ドナー / 低温プロセス / 酸化膜 / 反転層 / スパッタ法 / スピンオングラス法 / 非線形性 / スピン・オン・グラス / 歪
Outline of Research at the Start

本研究計画では,①p型Geの結晶方位<100>に1軸性応力を加えて抵抗変化率を調べ,縦方向(応力∥電流)の係数(π∥=π11)と横方向(応力⊥電流)の係数(π⊥=π12)を求める.②p型Geのピエゾ抵抗係数の不純物濃度依存性および結晶方向依存性について調べる.③実験結果にもとづいてp-Geのピエゾ抵抗効果の理論モデルを明確にする.

Outline of Final Research Achievements

Based on the state-of-art-model for piezoresistance (PR) coefficients of Si, we have found that the published PR coefficients of Ge are quite different. The deformation potential theory predicts that sign of the PR coefficients for p-type semiconductors are positive in any crystallographic directions. However, negative sign of the published PR coefficients for p-Ge in [100] direction is a long-standing puzzle.
We have investigated the relevant PR coefficient of p-Ge. By considering this results quantitatively, we make a hypothesis that another factor hitherto unknown plays role in the abnormal PR effect of Ge. To make the factor more clear, we investigate the effects of hydrogen radicals treatment on PR coefficient of Ge. The results suggest that the PR coefficients of Ge are seriously affected by vacancy related levels around midgap, which behave as donors or acceptors and are passivated by the hydrogen radicals. We discuss our current status of the abnormal PR coefficients of Ge.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

最近,Geが次世代のトランジスタ材料として注目され始めてきている.GeはSiに比べてキャリアの移動度が3~4倍も大きく,このGeの特性を利用した次世代のトランジスタの研究がすすんでいる.
このような研究背景のなか,本研究は今までに正確に知られていなかったp型Geのピエゾ抵抗効果を実験的に調べ,特定の結晶方向において異常な値を示すピエゾ抵抗係数を明らかにし,欠陥準位が影響していることを示唆したオリジナル研究である.本研究によって,次世代のトランジスタ材料として研究されているGeの歪効果が明確になり,高性能トランジスタやセンサーなどへの応用範囲も広がるため,社会に与えるインパクトは大きい.

Report

(5 results)
  • 2022 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2021 Research-status Report
  • 2020 Research-status Report
  • 2019 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (18 results)

All 2023 2022 2021 2020 2019 Other

All Journal Article (5 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 5 results,  Open Access: 3 results) Presentation (12 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 5 results) Remarks (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Effects of Hydrogen Radical Treatment on Piezoresistance Coefficients of Germanium2023

    • Author(s)
      (1)K.Matsuda, M.Yamamoto, M.Mikawa, S.Nagaoka, N.Mori and K.Tsutui,
    • Journal Title

      Applied Physics Express,

      Volume: 16巻 5号 Issue: 4 Pages: 82-86

    • DOI

      10.35848/1882-0786/acc8b4

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] High Temperature Piezoresistance of Silicon Carbide and Galium Nitrede Materials2022

    • Author(s)
      T.Sugiura, N.Takahashi, R.Sakota, K.Matsuda, N.Nakano
    • Journal Title

      IEEE Journal of The Electron Devices Society

      Volume: 10 Pages: 203-211

    • DOI

      10.1109/jeds.2022.3150915

    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Nanotech Platoform Established for Average Technical Education Science laboratories2021

    • Author(s)
      S.Nagaoka, M.Yamamoto, T.Tsuji, T.Shimazu, R.W.Joshstion, K.Matsuda, F.Shimokawa, H.Horibe
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings of International Symposium on Advances in Technology Education

      Volume: - Pages: 86-91

    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Origin of the Piezoresistance Effects in p-Type Silicon at High Temperature2019

    • Author(s)
      Kazunori Matsuda, Shiro Nagaoka and Hirosi Kajiyama
    • Journal Title

      Japanese Journal of Applied Physics

      Volume: 58 Pages: 1-3

    • NAID

      210000156808

    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Nonlinear Piezoresistance Coefficients of Semiconductors2019

    • Author(s)
      Kazunori Matsuda, Hiroki Uyama and Kazuo Tsutsui
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Applied Physics

      Volume: 126 Pages: 1-3

    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] Effects of Hydrogen Radicals Treatment of Piezoresistance Coefficients of Germanium2023

    • Author(s)
      K.Matsuda, M.Yamamoto, M.Mikawa, S.Nagaoka, K.Tsutsui
    • Organizer
      International Conference on Physics of Semiconductors
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Geのピエゾ抵抗係数に対する水素処理効果2022

    • Author(s)
      松田,山本,三河,長岡,谷川,國本,筒井
    • Organizer
      2022年第69回応用物理学会春季学術講演会
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Piezocapacitande Effects on Depletion Charge Capacitanceof Metal-Oxide-Siicon2022

    • Author(s)
      H.Uyama,T,Kunimoro,K.Takakura, K.Matsuda
    • Organizer
      International Conference on the Physics of Semiconductors 2022
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Effects of Hydrogen Radical Treatment on Piezoresistance Coefficients of Germanium2022

    • Author(s)
      K. Matsuda, M.Yamamoto, M.Mikawa, S.Nagaoka, K.Tsutui
    • Organizer
      International Conference on the Physics of Semiconductors 2022
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] p型Geの異常ピエゾ抵抗係数2021

    • Author(s)
      松田,筒井,山本,長岡,梶山
    • Organizer
      第82回応用物理学会秋季学術講演会
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] CZ法で作製したGeピエゾ抵抗係数2021

    • Author(s)
      藤村,太田,三好,木村,谷川,梶山,松田
    • Organizer
      2021年応用物理・物理学会中四国支部合同学術講演会
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 半導体界面における真性フェルミレベルの結晶歪効果2021

    • Author(s)
      松田和典,中山憲一,谷川浩司,高倉健一郎
    • Organizer
      第68回応用物理学会春季学術講演会
    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] A Study of a Simplified Integrated Circuit Fabrication Method for Use in a Nanotech Platform for Average technical Education Science Laboratories2021

    • Author(s)
      S.Nagaoka, M.Yamamoto, T.shimizu,R.Hohnston, T.Shikama and K.Matsuda,
    • Organizer
      3rd Malaysia-Japan International Conference on Nanoscience, Nanotechnology & Nanoengineering (MJIC) 2021
    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 室温におけるp型Siピエゾ抵抗効果の2バンド分離モデル2020

    • Author(s)
      松田和典,生田壮馬,宇山裕貴,梶山博司
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会2020年秋季大会
    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Geのピエゾ抵抗効果(Ⅰ)2020

    • Author(s)
      松田和典,生田壮馬,中谷友哉,長岡史郎,筒井一生
    • Organizer
      第81回応用物理学会秋季学術講演会
    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Nanotech Platform Established for Average Technical Education Science Laboratories2020

    • Author(s)
      S.Nagaoka, M.Yamamoto, T.Tsuji, T.Shikama, T.Shimizu, R.W.Johston, K.Matsuda, F.Shimokawa and H.Horibe
    • Organizer
      The Transactions of ISATE2019, The 13th International Symposium on Advances in Technology Education
    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 理科室で構築する工学教育用半導体デバイス設計製作評価環境2020

    • Author(s)
      長岡史郎,山本雅史,鹿間共一,清水共,Robert Johnston,松田和典,下川房男,堀邉英夫
    • Organizer
      応用物理学会
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
  • [Remarks] Piezoresistance Effects of Germanium

    • URL

      https://www.ingentaconnect.com/content/sil/impact/2020/00002020/00000002/art00017

    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report

URL: 

Published: 2019-04-18   Modified: 2024-01-30  

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