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Estimation of mixing ability by simultaneous hot-wire measurement of concentration and mass flux fluctuation and clarification of supersonic mixing transition

Research Project

Project/Area Number 19K04841
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Review Section Basic Section 24010:Aerospace engineering-related
Research InstitutionOsaka Prefecture University

Principal Investigator

Sakaue Shoji  大阪府立大学, 工学(系)研究科(研究院), 准教授 (70244655)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 新井 隆景  大阪府立大学, 工学(系)研究科(研究院), 客員教授 (10175945)
Project Period (FY) 2019-04-01 – 2022-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2021)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,290,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥990,000)
Fiscal Year 2021: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Fiscal Year 2020: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
Keywords航空宇宙流体力学 / 超音速乱流 / 超音速混合遷移 / 熱線流速計 / 混合計測 / 混合遷移機構
Outline of Research at the Start

本研究は,混合能評価法の確立と3次元的な乱流変動により異種流体間の接触面積が飛躍的に増大する混合遷移機構の解明を目的とする.縦渦による超音速混合状態を明らかにするため,濃度・質量流束変動を同時計測する熱線計測システムを用いて縦渦の混合能を評価する.この混合能を指標として,縦渦の強度やスケール,流れ場の変動強度やスペクトルと混合状態の関係を定量的に明らかにし,超音速混合促進を高効率化するための鍵となる乱流変動により異種流体間の接触面積が飛躍的に増大する混合遷移機構の解明を目指す.

Outline of Final Research Achievements

The purpose of this study is to establish a simultaneous measurement of mass flux and concentration using hot-wire anemometer and to clarify the mechanism of mixing transition due to supersonic streamwise vortices.
The hot-wire measurement requires the calibration using a flow of known concentration and mass flux. We have designed and constructed the supersonic calibration system, and confirmed its effectiveness in the measurement of air flow. Also, we have carried out the experiment and the numerical simulation of the flow field with streamwise vortices generated in supersonic wind tunnel. The results have clarified that the mixing transition of the supersonic streamwise vortices is achieved due to the hair-pin like vortex structures formed in its breakdown process and the Reynolds stress generated by the hair-pin vortex causing momentum exchange between freestream and vortex region.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

本研究で開発した熱線回路は300kHz以上の応答周波数帯域を持ち,超音速ノズルを用いた校正システムを組み合わせることにより,超音速流中の高周波数変動を精度よく計測可能である.この熱線流速計による計測結果とPIVシステムによる計測結果を比較することで,本研究で使用したPIVシステムにより速度変動の空間分布が統計的に計測可能であることを確認した.さらに,この実験結果との比較により数値計算の精度と再現性を検証するとともに,混合遷移機構の詳細について知見を得た.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2021 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2020 Research-status Report
  • 2019 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (10 results)

All 2021 2020 2019

All Journal Article (2 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 2 results) Presentation (8 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 3 results)

  • [Journal Article] Turbulent Intensity in Supersonic Mixing Transition by Stream-wise Vortices: Fluctuation Measurements by Hot-wire Anemometer and PIV2020

    • Author(s)
      S. Sakaue, M. Kamata, T. Arai
    • Journal Title

      Transactions of the Japan Society for Aeronautical and Space Sciences, Aerospace Technology Japan

      Volume: 18 Issue: 5 Pages: 258-265

    • DOI

      10.2322/tastj.18.258

    • NAID

      130007896475

    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Breakdown Process of Supersonic Streamwise Vortices in SCRAMJET Engine: Mass Flux Fluctuation Measured by Hot Wire Anemometer in Supersonic Mixing Region2019

    • Author(s)
      M. Kamata, S. Sakaue, T. Arai
    • Journal Title

      32nd International Symposium on Space Technology and Science

      Volume: -

    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] 超音速縦渦の崩壊過程において観察される変動の特徴2021

    • Author(s)
      山之内志穂,七里真悟,坂上昇史,新井隆景
    • Organizer
      日本流体力学会 年会2021
    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Interaction of Supersonic Streamwise Vortices and Incident Shock Wave2021

    • Author(s)
      S. Shichiri, S. Yamanouchi, S. Sakaue, T. Arai
    • Organizer
      10th Asian Joint Conference on Propulsion and Power
    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 超音速縦渦の崩壊に及ぼすスケールと主流マッハ数の影響2020

    • Author(s)
      木下 颯,諫山新平,坂上昇史,新井隆景
    • Organizer
      日本流体力学会 年会2020
    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Swept Ramp Injectorにより作られる超音速縦渦の形成・崩壊2020

    • Author(s)
      七里真吾,山之内志穂,新井隆景
    • Organizer
      日本流体力学会 年会2020
    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Breakdown Process of Supersonic Streamwise Vortices in SCRAMJET Engine: Mass Flux Fluctuation Measured by Hot Wire Anemometer in Supersonic Mixing Region2019

    • Author(s)
      M. Kamata, S. Sakaue, T. Arai
    • Organizer
      32nd International Symposium on Space Technology and Science
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Concentration and Velocity Field of Supersonic Fuel Mixing by using LIF and PIV method2019

    • Author(s)
      T. Arai, S. Sakaue, Y. Yamano, N. Tozaki, and K. Hashimoto
    • Organizer
      Asia Pacific International Symposium on Aerospace Technology 2019
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 超音速縦渦の崩壊過程における乱流強度2019

    • Author(s)
      鎌田真由,坂上昇史,新井隆景
    • Organizer
      日本流体力学会 年会2019
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 超音速縦渦による混合遷移過程における乱流強度とその空間分布2019

    • Author(s)
      木下 颯,鎌田真由,坂上昇史,新井隆景
    • Organizer
      第56回日本航空宇宙学会関西・中部支部合同秋期大会
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report

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Published: 2019-04-18   Modified: 2023-01-30  

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