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Validation of hydrogen embrittlement model based on quantitative evaluation of vacancy-type defects using computational methods

Research Project

Project/Area Number 19K05069
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Review Section Basic Section 26040:Structural materials and functional materials-related
Research InstitutionJapan Atomic Energy Agency

Principal Investigator

Ebihara Kenichi  国立研究開発法人日本原子力研究開発機構, システム計算科学センター, 研究主幹 (40360416)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 鈴土 知明  国立研究開発法人日本原子力研究開発機構, システム計算科学センター, 再雇用職員 (60414538)
松本 龍介  京都先端科学大学, 工学部, 准教授 (80363414)
Project Period (FY) 2019-04-01 – 2024-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2023)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,290,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥990,000)
Fiscal Year 2021: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2020: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥2,210,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥510,000)
Keywords水素脆化 / 水素助長ひずみ誘起空孔モデル / 昇温脱離スペクトル / き裂進展挙動 / 反応拡散方程式 / 分子動力学 / 機械学習ポテンシャル / 空孔型欠陥 / 空孔クラスター / き裂進展 / 転位 / 水素助長格子脆化モデル
Outline of Research at the Start

鉄鋼材料の遅れ破壊は水素脆化が原因と考えられており、その機構の理解が欠かせない。水素脆化機構として、水素とひずみで生成された空孔や空孔クラスターの空孔型欠陥そのものを要因とする水素助長ひずみ誘起空孔(HESIV)モデルがあるが、その具体的な素過程は明確でなく実験による定量的評価も困難である。本研究では原子レベルでの計算科学的な手法を用い、空孔型欠陥の挙動及びその水素トラップ挙動を考慮した反応拡散方程式から水素脆化条件下で生成される空孔型欠陥のサイズ分布を明確にする。さらに空孔型欠陥のき裂への影響を原子レベルから解析し脆化を生じる空孔型欠陥のサイズを解明し、HESIV モデルを検証する。

Outline of Final Research Achievements

To validate the hydrogen-enhanced strain-induced vacancy model as one of the mechanisms of hydrogen embrittlement, the interaction of hydrogen with vacancies and vacancy clusters was evaluated by molecular statics, incorporated into the hydrogen reaction-diffusion equation considering the behavior of vacancies and vacancy clusters, and the thermal desorption spectrum of hydrogen from pure iron containing hydrogen-enhanced strain-induced vacancies was simulated under the experimental conditions. In this calculation, assuming a vacancy formation of about 1.2e-6 was necessary. Molecular dynamics simulations using a machine-learning potential reproduced the experimental trend that {100} plane cracks are more likely to occur than {110} plane cracks, which have the lowest surface energy, and clarified the mechanism.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

本研究の結果は、今後さらに発展させることで、空孔型欠陥と脆性との相間に関する定量的な議論及び水素助長ひずみ誘起空孔モデルの定量的評価を可能とし、水素誘起損傷(主に空孔型欠陥)を回復させる最適な焼鈍条件の確立や水素貯蔵タンクなどの水素社会のインフラに必要な耐水素脆化材料の開発に貢献可能と考える。

Report

(6 results)
  • 2023 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2022 Research-status Report
  • 2021 Research-status Report
  • 2020 Research-status Report
  • 2019 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (38 results)

All 2024 2023 2022 2021 2020 2019

All Journal Article (13 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 2 results,  Peer Reviewed: 13 results,  Open Access: 8 results) Presentation (25 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 5 results,  Invited: 4 results)

  • [Journal Article] Nucleation of Nano-sized Prismatic Dislocation Loop from Spherical Vacancy Clusters in <i>α</i>-iron: An Atomic-scale Study2024

    • Author(s)
      Vijendran Mugilgeethan、Matsumoto Ryosuke
    • Journal Title

      ISIJ International

      Volume: 64 Issue: 4 Pages: 765-771

    • DOI

      10.2355/isijinternational.ISIJINT-2023-338

    • ISSN
      0915-1559, 1347-5460
    • Year and Date
      2024-02-28
    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Influence of High Concentration Vacancy-Type Defects on the Mobility of Edge Dislocation in <i>α</i>-Iron: An Atomistic Investigation2024

    • Author(s)
      Oyinbo Sunday Temitope、Matsumoto Ryosuke
    • Journal Title

      ISIJ International

      Volume: 64 Issue: 4 Pages: 756-764

    • DOI

      10.2355/isijinternational.ISIJINT-2022-356

    • ISSN
      0915-1559, 1347-5460
    • Year and Date
      2024-02-28
    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Large-Scale Atomistic Simulations of Cleavage in BCC Fe using Machine-Learning Potential2024

    • Author(s)
      SUZUDO Tomoaki、EBIHARA Kein-ichi、TSURU Tomohito、MORI Hideki
    • Journal Title

      Journal of the Society of Materials Science, Japan

      Volume: 73 Issue: 2 Pages: 129-135

    • DOI

      10.2472/jsms.73.129

    • ISSN
      0514-5163, 1880-7488
    • Year and Date
      2024-02-15
    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Emergence of crack tip plasticity in semi-brittle α-Fe2024

    • Author(s)
      Suzudo T.、Ebihara K.、Tsuru T.、Mori H.
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Applied Physics

      Volume: 135 Issue: 7

    • DOI

      10.1063/5.0178940

    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Twinning initiation from edge dislocations pinned by hydrogen atoms in bcc iron: A molecular dynamics study2024

    • Author(s)
      Matsumoto Ryosuke
    • Journal Title

      Scripta Materialia

      Volume: 249 Pages: 116152-116152

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.scriptamat.2024.116152

    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Numerical interpretation of thermal desorption spectra of hydrogen from high-carbon ferrite-austenite dual-phase steel2023

    • Author(s)
      Ebihara Ken-ichi、Sekine Daiki、Sakiyama Yuji、Takahashi Jun、Takai Kenichi、Omura Tomohiko
    • Journal Title

      International Journal of Hydrogen Energy

      Volume: 48 Issue: 79 Pages: 30949-30962

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.ijhydene.2023.04.205

    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Transition between a nano-sized prismatic dislocation loop and vacancy cluster in α-iron: An atomic scale study2023

    • Author(s)
      VIJENDRAN Mugilgeethan、MATSUMOTO Ryosuke
    • Journal Title

      Computational Materials Science

      Volume: 225 Pages: 112195-112195

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.commatsci.2023.112195

    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report 2022 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] New understanding of one-dimensional thermal glide of a non-sized prismatic dislocation loop in bcc iron: an atomic scale study2023

    • Author(s)
      Mugilgeethan VIJENDRAN, Ryosuke Matsumoto, Shinya Taketomi
    • Journal Title

      Materialstoday Communications

      Volume: 37 Pages: 107387-107387

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.mtcomm.2023.107387

    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Cleavages along {110} in bcc iron emit dislocations from the curved crack fronts2022

    • Author(s)
      Suzudo Tomoaki、Ebihara Ken-ichi、Tsuru Tomohito、Mori Hideki
    • Journal Title

      Scientific Reports

      Volume: 12 Issue: 1 Pages: 19701-19701

    • DOI

      10.1038/s41598-022-24357-5

    • Related Report
      2022 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] 水素ぜい化の評価・解析法 3.水素昇温脱離曲線の数値シミュレーションに基づく解釈2022

    • Author(s)
      海老原健一
    • Journal Title

      日本材料学会会誌「材料」

      Volume: Vol.71, No.5

    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Quantities and distribution of strain-induced vacancies and dislocations enhanced by hydrogen in iron2021

    • Author(s)
      Sugiyama Yuri、Takai Kenichi
    • Journal Title

      Acta Materialia

      Volume: 208 Pages: 116663-116663

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.actamat.2021.116663

    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Numerical Interpretation of Hydrogen Thermal Desorption Spectra for Iron with Hydrogen-Enhanced Strain-Induced Vacancies2020

    • Author(s)
      Ebihara Ken-ichi、Sugiyama Yuri、Matsumoto Ryosuke、Takai Kenichi、Suzudo Tomoaki
    • Journal Title

      Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A

      Volume: 52 Issue: 1 Pages: 257-269

    • DOI

      10.1007/s11661-020-06075-7

    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Brittle-fracture simulations of curved cleavage cracks in α-iron: A molecular dynamics study2020

    • Author(s)
      T. Suzudo, K. Ebihara, T. Tsuru
    • Journal Title

      AIP Advances

      Volume: 10 Issue: 11 Pages: 115209-115209

    • DOI

      10.1063/5.0026659

    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Presentation] 高炭素α-γ二相鋼の水素昇温脱離スペクトルの数値的考察2024

    • Author(s)
      海老原 健一、関根 大貴、崎山 裕嗣、高橋 淳、大村 朋彦
    • Organizer
      日本鉄鋼協会 2024 年春季大会 (第 187 回)
    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 純鉄の水素脆化破壊に至る潜伏期における格子欠陥形成と破壊形態の関係2024

    • Author(s)
      杉山優理・高井健一
    • Organizer
      日本鉄鋼協会 2024 年春季大会 (第 187 回)
    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] HYDROGEN EFFECT ON EDGE DISLOCATION IN BCC IRON AT HIGHER CONCENTRATIONS: STRONG PINNING AND RESULTING TWINNING2024

    • Author(s)
      Ryousuke Matsumoto、Shinya Taketomi
    • Organizer
      European Conference on Fracture 2024 (ICF2024)
    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] A novel approach to elucidate the synergistic interplay between vacancy and hydrogen and their role in weakening the grain boundaries of alpha-iron2024

    • Author(s)
      Mugilgeethan VIJENDRAN , Ryosuke MATSUMOTO
    • Organizer
      日本材料学会(第9回マルチスケール材料力学シンポジウム)
    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] BCC鉄におけるき裂先端塑性のシミュレーション解析2023

    • Author(s)
      鈴土 知明、海老原 健一、都留 智仁、森 英喜
    • Organizer
      日本金属学会 2023 年秋期 (第 173 回) 講演大会
    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 空孔クラスタからプリズマティック転位ループへの遷移挙動の原子モデル解析2023

    • Author(s)
      松本 龍介、Mugilgeethan Vijendran
    • Organizer
      日本鉄鋼協会 材料の組織と特性部会シンポジウム 「水素脆化が課題となる鋼材の実用化に向けた課題把握・水素脆化評価の取り組み」
    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] BCC鉄き裂先端における転位 射出のシミュレーション解析2023

    • Author(s)
      鈴土 知明, 海老原 健一, 都留 智仁, 森 英喜
    • Organizer
      日本金属学会2023年春期(第172回)講演大会
    • Related Report
      2022 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Simulation of hydrogen thermal desorption spectra for iron with strain-Induced vacancy-type defects included2022

    • Author(s)
      K. Ebihara, Y. Sugiyama, R. Matsumoto, K. Takai, T. Suzudo
    • Organizer
      4th International Conference on Metals Hydrogen (Steely Hydrogen 2022)
    • Related Report
      2022 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Atomistic Investigation of Hydrogen Influence on the Mobility of Edge Dislocations in Alpha-Iron2022

    • Author(s)
      S.T. Oyinbo, R. Matsumoto
    • Organizer
      15 th World Congress on Computational Mechanics (WCCM-XV) and 8 th Asian Pacific Congress on Computational Mechanics (APCOM-VIII)
    • Related Report
      2022 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] The degree of freedom associated with the one-dimensional thermal glide of a priismatic dislocation loop in α -iron: A molecular dynamics study2022

    • Author(s)
      M. Vigendran, R. Matsumoto
    • Organizer
      International Conference on Materials and Reliability (ICMR2022)
    • Related Report
      2022 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 機械学習ポテンシャルを用いた BCC鉄における破壊 の分子動力学シミュレーション2022

    • Author(s)
      鈴土知明、海老原健一、都留智仁、森英喜
    • Organizer
      日本金属学会2022年春期(第170回)講演大会
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Hydrogen-Vacancy Complexes in bcc-Fe: Diffusion, Clusterization, Dissociation, and Influence on Dislocation2021

    • Author(s)
      R. Matsumoto, C. Sano, S. Taketomi, and K. Ebihara
    • Organizer
      17th International Conference on Diffusion in Solids and Liquids (DSL2021)
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] 純鉄の水素起因粒界破壊に及ぼす凍結空孔の影響2021

    • Author(s)
      佐藤礼、高井健一
    • Organizer
      日本鉄鋼協会第182回秋季講演大会
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 純鉄中の水素-空孔性欠陥-転位間相互作用に関する原子モデル解析2021

    • Author(s)
      松本龍介
    • Organizer
      日本鉄鋼協会「ISSS 2021ポストシンポジウム」
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 長時間/大規模MDによる鉄中の転位―水素―空孔の相互作用解析2021

    • Author(s)
      松本龍介
    • Organizer
      第11回プラストンに基づく変形現象研究会~鉄鋼材料の水素脆性~
    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] BCC鉄におけるへき開面と転位の射出; 分子動力学シミュレーション2021

    • Author(s)
      鈴土知明、海老原健一、都留智仁
    • Organizer
      日本金属学会2021年春期(第168回)講演大会
    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 低温昇温脱離法による純鉄中の水素と結晶粒界の相互作用解析2021

    • Author(s)
      佐藤礼、高井健一
    • Organizer
      日本鉄鋼協会第181回春季講演大会
    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] ひずみ誘起空孔を含む純鉄の水素熱脱離スペクトルの数値的考察2020

    • Author(s)
      海老原健一、杉山優理、高井健一、松本龍介、鈴土知明
    • Organizer
      日本鉄鋼協会第180回秋季講演大会
    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 水素有無でひずみ付与した純鉄における昇温脱離ピークと変形組織の比較2020

    • Author(s)
      杉山優理、高井健一
    • Organizer
      日本鉄鋼協会第180回秋季講演大会
    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Cleavage and dislocation emissions in BCC iron; A Molecular dynamics study2020

    • Author(s)
      鈴土知明、海老原健一、都留智仁
    • Organizer
      GIMRT Joint International Symposium on Radiation Effects in Materials and Actinide Science (GIMRT-REMAS 2020)
    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] α鉄における水素環境での転位運動挙動の変化 -水素の直接的寄与と空孔性欠陥の間接的寄与-2020

    • Author(s)
      松本龍介,武富紳也
    • Organizer
      日本鉄鋼協会ISSS(International Symposium on Steel Science)勉強会
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] BCC鉄におけるき裂進展と転位の射出 -分子動力学シミュレーションー2020

    • Author(s)
      鈴土知明、海老原健一、都留智仁
    • Organizer
      日本金属学会2020年春期第166回講演大会
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 純鉄中の水素により形成助長された格子欠陥のひずみ依存性の検討2019

    • Author(s)
      杉山優理、高井健一
    • Organizer
      日本鉄鋼協会第178回秋季講演大会
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 大域的反応経路探索法を用いた空孔性欠陥の拡散挙動解析2019

    • Author(s)
      松本龍介・白谷暢浩
    • Organizer
      日本材料学会第4回マルチスケール材料力学シンポジウム
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 空孔性欠陥の存在状態と脆化との関係(電子・原子レベルシミュレーションによる検討)2019

    • Author(s)
      松本龍介、武富紳也、佐野千畝
    • Organizer
      日本鉄鋼協会 材料の組織と特性部会 「高強度鋼の水素脆化における潜伏期から破壊までの機構解明」研究PJ・「水素脆化の基本要因と実用課題」フォーラム共催シンポジウム「水素脆化の破壊機構と実用課題」
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report

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Published: 2019-04-18   Modified: 2025-01-30  

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