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Socio-ecological evaluation of urban greens based on the idea of urban forestry

Research Project

Project/Area Number 19K06106
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Review Section Basic Section 39070:Landscape science-related
Research InstitutionThe University of Tokyo

Principal Investigator

Terada Toru  東京大学, 大学院新領域創成科学研究科, 准教授 (00619934)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 土屋 一彬  国立研究開発法人国立環境研究所, 社会システム領域, 主任研究員 (40615639)
飯田 晶子  東京大学, 大学院工学系研究科(工学部), 主幹研究員 (90700930)
Project Period (FY) 2019-04-01 – 2023-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2022)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,290,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥990,000)
Fiscal Year 2021: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Fiscal Year 2020: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥2,210,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥510,000)
Keywordsアーバンフォレストリー / アーバンフォレスト / 都市林 / 都市近郊林 / 生態系サービス / 庭木 / 里山 / i-Tree / 緑地計画 / 街路樹 / 屋敷林 / ランドスケープ / 公園緑地 / 樹林地 / 都市農地
Outline of Research at the Start

本研究は日本では未発達の「アーバンフォレストリー(以下、UF)」概念に注目した都市緑地の評価を日本で初めて行い、成果を国際発信することを目的とする。具体的には、首都東京(特別区)を対象に、リモセン画像による樹冠面積の把握、各種データの統合などにより、都市の緑地を一体的に捉えた上で、社会・生態の両側面から、UFを発展させるにあたっての課題を整理する。

Outline of Final Research Achievements

In discussing urban forests in Japan, we focused on privately-owned forests and trees, which are considered to need more research accumulation, and conducted research from the following three points. Firstly, we estimated the amount of biomass produced in Satoyama (former coppice forests), which requires proper maintenance and management, if thinning was done appropriately, and examined the possibility of using it as an emergency heat source. Secondly, focusing on garden trees in detached residential areas, we clarified the differences in tree species, tree crown area, tree height, etc., according to the difference in the development decade and considered the planting characteristics in each age. Thirdly, we used i-Tree to quantify the ecosystem services of the trees planted in detached housing complexes. We also demonstrated the values to residents to understand the perception changes to tree maintenance and conservation.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

都市近郊里山や住宅地の庭木といった民有の樹林地・樹木は、とくに郊外部においては市域に占める緑地の割合としても大きく、社会的・生態的に重要であるにも関わらず、その価値は十分に評価されておらず、保全・維持管理に関わる公的支援は不十分である。本研究ではバイオマスエネルギーや各種生態系サービスの点から民有の樹林地・樹木の価値を定量化し、その社会的な意義を考察した。このことは今後の民有樹林地・樹木の保全に向けた知見として重要であり、日本においてアーバンフォレスト研究を推進する場合にも、研究蓄積が不十分であった民有地に関わる知見を提供する点で有意義である。

Report

(5 results)
  • 2022 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2021 Research-status Report
  • 2020 Research-status Report
  • 2019 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (20 results)

All 2023 2022 2021 2020 2019

All Journal Article (9 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 6 results,  Open Access: 9 results) Presentation (8 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 3 results,  Invited: 4 results) Book (2 results) Funded Workshop (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] 生態系サービス評価値の提示は住民の樹木の保全・維持管理意識に影響を与えるか?2023

    • Author(s)
      末 歩美, 寺田 徹, 平林 聡
    • Journal Title

      ランドスケープ研究(オンライン)

      Volume: 16

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Urban agriculture in walkable neighborhoods bore fruit for health and food system resilience during the COVID-19 pandemic2023

    • Author(s)
      Iida Akiko、Yamazaki Takahiro、Hino Kimihiro、Yokohari Makoto
    • Journal Title

      npj Urban Sustainability

      Volume: 3 Issue: 1 Pages: 4-4

    • DOI

      10.1038/s42949-023-00083-3

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Trends of garden trees within detached residential housing by development decade in Kashiwa City, Chiba, Japan2022

    • Author(s)
      板鼻 大樹, 寺田 徹
    • Journal Title

      Landscape Research Japan Online

      Volume: 15 Issue: 0 Pages: 63-70

    • DOI

      10.5632/jilaonline.15.63

    • ISSN
      1883-261X
    • Year and Date
      2022-12-12
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Do urban residents recognise the sounds of cicada species in their neighbourhood?2022

    • Author(s)
      野中 貴文、土屋 一彬、大黒 俊哉
    • Journal Title

      Japanese Journal of Conservation Ecology

      Volume: 27 Issue: 2 Pages: 169

    • DOI

      10.18960/hozen.2212

    • ISSN
      1342-4327, 2424-1431
    • Year and Date
      2022-10-20
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] 都市的集積地域における緑地の量および構造と人口密度の全国スケールでの関係性2021

    • Author(s)
      津田健・土屋一彬・大黒俊哉
    • Journal Title

      都市計画報告集

      Volume: 19 Pages: 423-425

    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
    • Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Relationship between the tree vigor of dogwood (<i>Cornus florida</i>) street trees and street configuration in Tokyo2020

    • Author(s)
      山田 大稀・内田 圭・土屋 一彬・市川 薫・原 祐二・ブライアン ヘンリー・大黒 俊哉
    • Journal Title

      Landscape Research Japan Online

      Volume: 13 Issue: 0 Pages: 94-99

    • DOI

      10.5632/jilaonline.13.94

    • NAID

      130007992118

    • ISSN
      1883-261X
    • Year and Date
      2020-12-17
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] 東京都心部における街路の緑視率と周辺土地利用の関係性2020

    • Author(s)
      若木美穂・土屋一彬・大黒俊哉
    • Journal Title

      都市計画報告集

      Volume: 18 Pages: 318-321

    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Open Access
  • [Journal Article] 緑道における構造の多様性が歩行者の心理的回復効果に与える影響2020

    • Author(s)
      永田健一郎・土屋一彬・大黒俊哉
    • Journal Title

      都市計画報告集

      Volume: 18 Pages: 322-324

    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Evaluating landscape improvement scenarios from the perspective of biomass production: a case study of peri-urban satoyama woodland in the Tokyo Metropolitan Area2019

    • Author(s)
      Terada, T.
    • Journal Title

      Sustainability Science

      Volume: Online First Issue: 5 Pages: 1-16

    • DOI

      10.1007/s11625-019-00724-6

    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Presentation] Caring for The Meiji-Jingu Shrine Forest2022

    • Author(s)
      Terada, T.
    • Organizer
      Mini Forests and Smart Green Networks
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Measured and Perceived Ecosystem Services of Urban Forests - A Case Study at The University of Tokyo Hongo Campus2022

    • Author(s)
      Wu, W. and Terada, T.
    • Organizer
      ICLEE2022 Nature-based Solutions for Creating Sustainable Landscapes
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 都市生活者と自然との関わりを測る2022

    • Author(s)
      土屋 一彬
    • Organizer
      電子通信情報学会ソサエティ大会2022
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] The Vision to Restore Tokyo's Outer Suburbs using Green.2021

    • Author(s)
      Terada, T.
    • Organizer
      The Implications of COVID-19 on Urban Development and Tourism, Lecture Series and Workshop with Inputs from Japan and Austria.
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Assessing botanical local ecological knowledge and its dynamics in a peri-urban area: A case study with a Satoyama conservation NPO.2021

    • Author(s)
      Schmitz R., A and Terada. T.
    • Organizer
      日本造園学会全国大会
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 郊外戸建て住宅地における開発年代ごとの庭木の特徴ー千葉県柏市の事例―2021

    • Author(s)
      板鼻大樹・寺田 徹
    • Organizer
      日本造園学会全国大会
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] アーバンフォレストリーと日本における最近の動向2021

    • Author(s)
      寺田徹
    • Organizer
      (一社)街路樹診断協会webセミナー「アーバンフォレストを掘り下げる」#1
    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 緑地協定を有する郊外戸建て住宅地における住民の樹木に対する認識2020

    • Author(s)
      末歩美・寺田徹
    • Organizer
      日本造園学会全国大会ポスターセッション
    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
  • [Book] 身近な自然を楽しむ場所,「(一社)日本森林学会 編 森林学の百科事典」に所収2021

    • Author(s)
      土屋一彬
    • Total Pages
      694
    • Publisher
      丸善出版
    • ISBN
      9784621305843
    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
  • [Book] 落葉樹と渓谷,明治神宮とランドスケープ研究会著「『林苑計画書』から読み解く明治神宮一〇〇年の森」p52-62所収2020

    • Author(s)
      寺田徹
    • Total Pages
      128
    • Publisher
      東京都公園協会
    • ISBN
      9784908178788
    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
  • [Funded Workshop] INSUAH Tokyo Workshop2023

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2019-04-18   Modified: 2024-01-30  

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