Constructing a sustainable co-creation society for health and longevity
| Project/Area Number |
19K11151
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| Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
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| Allocation Type | Multi-year Fund |
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| Section | 一般 |
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| Review Section |
Basic Section 58080:Gerontological nursing and community health nursing-related
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| Research Institution | Shukutoku University |
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Principal Investigator |
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| Project Period (FY) |
2019-04-01 – 2023-03-31
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| Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2022)
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| Budget Amount *help |
¥4,290,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥990,000)
Fiscal Year 2021: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Fiscal Year 2020: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
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| Keywords | 介護予防 / 社会とのかかわり / 生活機能 / 認知機能 / 健康長寿 / コミュニティ・エンパワメント / well-being / 当事者共創社会 / 生活支援 / 体力 / 持続可能 / 生活満足感 / 生きがい / 当事者主体 / 健康寿命 |
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| Outline of Research at the Start |
住民主体の介護予防事業を展開し一定の成果を創出している地域を対象に、2009年から継続しているコホート研究をさらに追跡し、高齢者の主体的、持続的な介護予防活動を定着させる要因を明らかにするとともに、健康長寿因果モデルを解明する。すなわち、高齢者が主体的に持続的に介護予防に取り組むにはどのような要因が必要か、地域の専門職はどのような支援を提供すれば良いかを、質的量的両側面から検証するとともに、住民主体の介護予防事業の効果を、身体的、精神的、社会的健康の3側面から定量的、構造的に分析する。最終的には、得られた結果から「科学的根拠」に基づく介護予防に向けた持続可能な当事者共創社会モデルを提案する。
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| Outline of Final Research Achievements |
In the research’s target area, a resident-centered care prevention system was established, resulting there were now three resident leaders for every 100 older adults aged 75 or over. These resident leaders played a crucial role in sustaining long-term care preventive activities, even during large-scale disasters, and the community center they formed became a recognized “gathering place” for residents. Despite the target area’s increasing population aging rate, which now exceeds 30%, the rate of newly certified long-term care needs has been decreasing, the sense of balance and mobility has been shown to improvement. Furthermore, participants engaged in preventive care activities exhibited low risks in various areas such as “subjective feeling of health,” “falls,” “cognitive function,” and “depressive tendency,” with the exception of oral function. Based on these findings, we propose this model as a sustainable co-creative society for individuals involved in preventive care.
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| Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements |
本研究成果の学術的意義は13年にわたる追跡研究の根拠に基づき「介護予防に向けた持続可能な当事者共創社会モデル」を提案したことである。国内外で多くの介護予防事業が展開されているが、当事者主体の活動が持続している地域はまだ少なく、住民や専門職の実践知と追跡研究による質的量的両側面からの科学的根拠に基づき「介護予防に向けた持続可能な当事者共創社会モデル」を提案した研究は乏しい。地域住民と専門職が協働して遂行する質の高い介護予防支援、地域保健福祉サービスの質向上に資するものである。本研究は、継続的な質の高い介護予防支援と、健康寿命の延伸にまでつながるきわめて貴重な成果を創出するものである。
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Report
(5 results)
Research Products
(12 results)
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[Presentation] Social relationships and changes in functional status among community-dwelling older adults with chronic diseases.2021
Author(s)
Jiao Dandan, Ammara Ajmal, Munenori Matsumoto, Li Xiang, Zhang Jinrui, Zhuzhu, Zhu Yantong, Liuyang, Cui Mingyu, Yolandan Graca, Afsari Apolna, Wang Yanlin, Qian Mei ling,Yoko Sawada, Taeko Watanabe, Emiko Tanaka, Tokie Anme
Organizer
The 34th Annual Congress of the Japanese Society of Human Sciences of Health-Social Services. Oral presentations
Related Report
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[Presentation] Social Interaction and Mortality in the Older Adults in Japan2021
Author(s)
Yang Liu, Dandan Jiao, Xiang Li, Munenori Matsumoto, Jinrui Zhang, Ammara Ajmal, Afsari Apolna, Zhuzhu, Yantong Zhu, Meiling Qian, Mingyu Cui, Yolandan Graca, Yanlin Wang, Yoko Sawada, Taeko Watanabe, Emiko Tanaka, Etsuko Tomisaki, Tokie Anme
Organizer
The 34th Annual Congress of the Japanese Society of Human Sciences of Health-Social Services. Oral presentations
Related Report
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