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Comparative study on commercialization of subsistence products in the Mongolian Plateau

Research Project

Project/Area Number 19K12478
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Review Section Basic Section 80010:Area studies-related
Research InstitutionKagoshima University

Principal Investigator

OZAKI TAKAHIRO  鹿児島大学, 法文教育学域法文学系, 教授 (00315392)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 風戸 真理  北星学園大学短期大学部, 短期大学部, 准教授 (90452292)
Project Period (FY) 2019-04-01 – 2023-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2022)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,290,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥990,000)
Fiscal Year 2021: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2020: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Keywordsモンゴル / 牧畜 / 生業 / 市場経済 / 商品化 / 変動プロセス / 牧畜戦略 / ポストコロナ / 古地名 / 産業 / モンゴル高原
Outline of Research at the Start

2000年以降、牧畜社会では生業生産物の商品化を通じたグローバル経済への対応(脱生業化)が進行している。本研究課題は、「脱生業化により牧畜社会がグローバルな市場経済に組み込まれた現状において、牧畜社会の生業性と産業性はどこで均衡しうるのか?」を問う。モンゴル高原地域において文化人類学的な手法を用い、食(馬乳・ラクダ乳製品)、住(ゲル・畜糞)を対象として、内モンゴルとモンゴル国の比較研究を実施する。2019年度から2021年度までの3年間で実施し、3名の研究者が参加する。

Outline of Final Research Achievements

The research question of this research project is "where is equilibrium point between subsistence and industry in Mongolian pastoral societies, under the current situation that pastoral societies are involved in global market economy through their de-subsistence process?". In original plan, our team including the PI and 2 co-researcher would carry out 3 years long comparative study about diet and living which were chosen as examples of commercialized subsistence products through de-subsistence process in Inner and Outer Mongolia. However, as COVID-19 pandemic prevented us from carrying out field research, we focused our research on analysis of clarification on historical changing process of equilibrium point between subsistence and industry in Inner and Outer Mongolia in recent 100 years.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

本研究は、途中COVID-19パンデミックに現地調査を阻まれて1年の延長を余儀なくされたものの、逆にパンデミックという社会的災害を経て牧畜社会の生業性と産業性の均衡点が移動する様子を記録することに成功した。また、社会主義時代など過去の資料の分析を通じ、脱生業化以前にも生業性と産業性の均衡点が存在してきたことを明らかにできた点に学術的意義がある。本研究の社会的意義としては、歴史的に均衡点が存在したことが牧畜社会の持続可能性をもたらしてきたことを示し、さらに乾燥地域の環境に適応した牧畜が今後も継続するために不可欠な実証的データを提供することで、現地社会の持続性や安定に寄与する点が挙げられる。

Report

(5 results)
  • 2022 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2021 Research-status Report
  • 2020 Research-status Report
  • 2019 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (29 results)

All 2023 2022 2021 2020 2019 Other

All Int'l Joint Research (5 results) Journal Article (8 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results,  Peer Reviewed: 6 results,  Open Access: 7 results) Presentation (13 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 7 results,  Invited: 2 results) Book (3 results)

  • [Int'l Joint Research] University of Oxford(英国)

    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] National University of Mongolia(モンゴル)

    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] University of Central Asia(キルギス)

    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] 呼和浩特民族学院(中国)

    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] 内蒙古科技大学(中国)

    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
  • [Journal Article] Comparison of pastoralists’ pastoral strategies in the Mongolian Plateau2022

    • Author(s)
      Takahiro OZAKI
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Arid Land Studies

      Volume: 32 Issue: S Pages: 295-298

    • DOI

      10.14976/jals.32.S_295

    • ISSN
      0917-6985, 2189-1761
    • Year and Date
      2022-12-30
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Forest-steppe fires as moving disasters in the Mongolia-Russian borderland2022

    • Author(s)
      Mari Kazato and Battur Soyollham
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Contemporary East Asia Studies

      Volume: 11 Issue: 1 Pages: 22-45

    • DOI

      10.1080/24761028.2022.2113493

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Introduction: environmental disaster in Mongolian modern history2021

    • Author(s)
      Ozaki Takahiro、Takakura Hiroki
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Contemporary East Asia Studies

      Volume: 11 Issue: 1 Pages: 1-21

    • DOI

      10.1080/24761028.2021.2015837

    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Introduction2020

    • Author(s)
      尾崎 孝宏、風戸 真理
    • Journal Title

      Japanese Journal of Cultural Anthropology

      Volume: 85 Issue: 3 Pages: 453-463

    • DOI

      10.14890/jjcanth.85.3_453

    • NAID

      130008022269

    • ISSN
      1349-0648, 2424-0516
    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Ethnic Tourism and Ethnic Cuisine2020

    • Author(s)
      尾崎 孝宏
    • Journal Title

      Japanese Journal of Cultural Anthropology

      Volume: 85 Issue: 3 Pages: 505-523

    • DOI

      10.14890/jjcanth.85.3_505

    • NAID

      130008022271

    • ISSN
      1349-0648, 2424-0516
    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Food and Bodily Communication in Mongolia2020

    • Author(s)
      風戸 真理
    • Journal Title

      Japanese Journal of Cultural Anthropology

      Volume: 85 Issue: 3 Pages: 524-544

    • DOI

      10.14890/jjcanth.85.3_524

    • NAID

      130008022282

    • ISSN
      1349-0648, 2424-0516
    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] 中国内モンゴルにおける馬乳酒製造法の変化に関する比較民族誌的研究2019

    • Author(s)
      尾崎孝宏
    • Journal Title

      公益財団法人 たばこ総合研究センター 研究報告書

      Volume: 平成30年度号 Pages: 123-144

    • NAID

      40022058281

    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
  • [Journal Article] 観光みやげものの地域性と脱地域性―モンゴル国のフェルト製品の事例より2019

    • Author(s)
      風戸真理
    • Journal Title

      生態人類学会ニュースレター

      Volume: 25 Pages: 6-10

    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Open Access
  • [Presentation] Post COVID-19 pastoral society as a resilience from social disaster2023

    • Author(s)
      Takahiro OZAKI
    • Organizer
      6th Oxford Interdisciplinary Desert Conference
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 近現代史から考える2022

    • Author(s)
      尾崎孝宏
    • Organizer
      日本沙漠学会 2022年 秋季シンポジウム「遊牧を考える―過去・現在・未来」
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 地球レベルでの人間の影響力拡大と人間=動物関係の変化2022

    • Author(s)
      尾崎孝宏
    • Organizer
      韓国日語日文学会 冬季国際学術大会
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Comparison of pastoralists’ pastoral strategies in the Mongolian Plateau2021

    • Author(s)
      OZAKI Takahiro
    • Organizer
      The DT XIV International Conference on Arid Land
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 格子と波のあいだとしてSNSを見てみる―YouTubeとFacebookにおける規格性と身体性2021

    • Author(s)
      風戸真理
    • Organizer
      日本文化人類学会第55回研究大会
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] History of Japanese anthropological Mongolian studies from the beginning of 20th century2021

    • Author(s)
      OZAKI Takahiro
    • Organizer
      IUAES2020 Congress
    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 内モンゴルにおけるラクダの商品化にみられるモンゴル国南部地域との関係性2020

    • Author(s)
      尾崎孝宏
    • Organizer
      日本現代中国学会2020年度西日本部会研究集会
    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] エスニックツーリズムと民族料理―中国内モンゴル自治区中部の事例より2019

    • Author(s)
      尾崎孝宏
    • Organizer
      日本文化人類学会
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 内モンゴル自治区シリンゴル盟における外国人牧畜労働者の浸透2019

    • Author(s)
      尾崎孝宏
    • Organizer
      日本現代中国学会2019年度西日本部会研究集会
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Natural disaster as a cause of change in Mongolian pastoralists’ strategy2019

    • Author(s)
      OZAKI, Takahiro
    • Organizer
      International Altay Communities Symposium
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 食文化にみる標準性・地域性・身体性:モンゴル国の食事と饗応より2019

    • Author(s)
      風戸真理
    • Organizer
      日本文化人類学会
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Pastoralists’ animal handling culture reflected on social media: Depiction of Livestock and pets by Mongolians on Facebook2019

    • Author(s)
      KAZATO, Mari
    • Organizer
      International Altay Communities Symposium
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Everyday Eating Behavior and Notions of Mongolian Pastoralists2019

    • Author(s)
      KAZATO, Mari
    • Organizer
      International Conference on Food Studies
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Book] UP plus 新興国から見るアフターコロナの時代2021

    • Author(s)
      川島 真、池内 恵
    • Total Pages
      192
    • Publisher
      東京大学出版会
    • ISBN
      9784130333023
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
  • [Book] 世界の食文化百科事典2021

    • Author(s)
      野林 厚志
    • Total Pages
      716
    • Publisher
      丸善出版
    • ISBN
      9784621305935
    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
  • [Book] 中央ユーラシア文化事典2021

    • Author(s)
      風戸真理ほか
    • Publisher
      丸善出版
    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report

URL: 

Published: 2019-04-18   Modified: 2024-01-30  

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