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Empirical studies on the future prospects of new firms and the assessment abilities of financial institutions

Research Project

Project/Area Number 19K13746
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Early-Career Scientists

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Review Section Basic Section 07060:Money and finance-related
Research InstitutionNanzan University

Principal Investigator

Ogane Yuta  南山大学, 経済学部, 准教授 (70801968)

Project Period (FY) 2019-04-01 – 2023-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2022)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,160,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥960,000)
Fiscal Year 2022: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2021: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2020: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Keywords新規開業企業 / 資金調達 / 金融機関 / 起業 / 銀行貸出 / 業績 / 異質性 / メインバンク / 現金保有 / 人的資本 / 将来性
Outline of Research at the Start

本研究の目的は、将来性の高い新規開業企業の金融円滑化を図り、起業を促進するための学術的知見を得ることである。

先行研究では、金融機関からの融資が、起業の促進にとって重要であることが示されている。しかし、新規開業企業への融資においては、判断基準や決定のプロセスも含めて、多くの点が解明されていない。

このような背景から、本研究では、どのような金融機関が(1)将来有望な新規開業企業を見抜くことができるのか、(2)どのような方法で有望な企業を見抜いているのか、(3)金融規制下においても積極的に融資を行うのか、の3点を明らかにすることを目的とした実証分析を行う。

Outline of Final Research Achievements

In this study, we empirically examined the financing of new firms. The major findings of this study are as follows. First, entrepreneurs' human capital greatly affects these firms' financing. Second, financial institutions use the firms' number of bank relationships in making decisions on loans. These results suggest that human capital and the number of bank relationships serve as a signal of new firms' future prospects, which in turn facilitates lending to them.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

本研究の学術的意義は、「将来性の高い新規開業企業の特徴」と「金融機関の新規開業企業向け貸出における融資決定のプロセス」について実証的に分析し、その一端を明らかにしたことである。本研究で得られた知見は、新規開業企業には資金調達の成功確率を高める方法を、金融機関には将来性の高い新規開業企業を見抜く方法を、それぞれ提供したという点で、本研究には社会的意義もあると思われる。

Report

(5 results)
  • 2022 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2021 Research-status Report
  • 2020 Research-status Report
  • 2019 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (23 results)

All 2022 2021 2020 2019

All Journal Article (8 results) (of which Open Access: 8 results,  Peer Reviewed: 4 results) Presentation (15 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results)

  • [Journal Article] 企業向け融資に関する実態調査の結果概要2022

    • Author(s)
      大鐘 雄太・内木 栄莉子
    • Journal Title

      南山大学経営研究センターWorking Paper

      Volume: No.2202 Pages: 1-45

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Open Access
  • [Journal Article] 新型コロナウイルス感染症拡大禍における企業金融に関する実態調査の結果概要2022

    • Author(s)
      大鐘 雄太・内木 栄莉子
    • Journal Title

      南山大学経営研究センターWorking Paper

      Volume: No.2201 Pages: 1-39

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Human Capital Effects on Fundraising for Necessity- and Opportunity-based Entrepreneurs2022

    • Author(s)
      Eriko Naiki and Yuta Ogane
    • Journal Title

      Small Business Economics

      Volume: 印刷中 Issue: 2 Pages: 721-741

    • DOI

      10.1007/s11187-021-00596-0

    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Are Japanese Full-time Workers Conservative in Starting New Businesses?2021

    • Author(s)
      Eriko Naiki and Yuta Ogane
    • Journal Title

      Journal of the Japanese and International Economies

      Volume: 60 Pages: 101133-101133

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.jjie.2021.101133

    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] 新しい国際金融規制が日本の中小企業向け銀行貸出へもたらした影響について-リスクベース自己資本比率規制に焦点を当てて-2020

    • Author(s)
      岩木 宏道・大鐘 雄太
    • Journal Title

      金融構造研究

      Volume: 第42号 Pages: 1-17

    • NAID

      40022270440

    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
    • Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Who is a Good Advisor for Entrepreneurs?2020

    • Author(s)
      Yuta Ogane
    • Journal Title

      Applied Economics

      Volume: 印刷中 Issue: 1 Pages: 1-34

    • DOI

      10.1080/00036846.2020.1745746

    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Bank Soundness and Bank Lending to New Firms during the Global Financial Crisis2020

    • Author(s)
      Eriko Naiki and Yuta Ogane
    • Journal Title

      Review of Financial Economics

      Volume: 印刷中 Issue: 3 Pages: 513-541

    • DOI

      10.1002/rfe.1090

    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] 国際金融規制が日本の銀行行動に及ぼす影響に関する実証分析 -中小企業金融への波及を中心にして-2019

    • Author(s)
      岩木 宏道・大鐘 雄太
    • Journal Title

      金融庁金融研究センター ディスカッションペーパー

      Volume: DP2019-7 Pages: 1-38

    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Open Access
  • [Presentation] Necessity vs. Necessity and Opportunity vs. Opportunity: Heterogeneity in Business Performance2022

    • Author(s)
      大鐘 雄太
    • Organizer
      日本経済学会2022年度春季大会
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Main Bank Impairment and Corporate Cash Holdings during the Global Financial Crisis2021

    • Author(s)
      大鐘 雄太
    • Organizer
      第15回地域金融コンファランス
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Main Bank Impairment and Corporate Cash Holdings during the Global Financial Crisis2021

    • Author(s)
      大鐘 雄太
    • Organizer
      日本金融学会2021年度春季大会
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Main Bank Impairment and Corporate Cash Holdings during the Global Financial Crisis2021

    • Author(s)
      大鐘 雄太
    • Organizer
      日本経済学会2021年度春季大会
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Main Bank Impairment and Corporate Cash Holdings during the Global Financial Crisis2021

    • Author(s)
      大鐘 雄太
    • Organizer
      Monetary Economics Workshop
    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Are Japanese Full-time Workers Conservative in Starting New Businesses?2020

    • Author(s)
      大鐘 雄太
    • Organizer
      日本経済学会2020年度秋季大会
    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Human Capital Effects on Fundraising of Necessity- and Opportunity-based Entrepreneurs2020

    • Author(s)
      大鐘 雄太
    • Organizer
      一橋大学経営管理研究科 ファイナンス研究センター 第2回金融研究会
    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Human Capital, Fundraising Problems, and Business Performance: Evidence from Firm Circumstances Left Entrepreneurs2020

    • Author(s)
      大鐘 雄太
    • Organizer
      日本経済学会2020年度春季大会
    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Human Capital, Fund-raising Problems, and Business Performance: Evidence from Firm Circumstances Left Entrepreneurs2019

    • Author(s)
      大鐘 雄太
    • Organizer
      Monetary Economics Workshop
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Effects of Bank Soundness on Lending Relationships Promotion Activities2019

    • Author(s)
      大鐘 雄太
    • Organizer
      日本金融学会2019年度秋季大会
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Effects of Bank Soundness on Lending Relationships Promotion Activities2019

    • Author(s)
      大鐘 雄太
    • Organizer
      2019年度第1回日本金融学会中部部会・研究報告会
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Bank Soundness and Bank Lending to New Firms during the Global Financial Crisis2019

    • Author(s)
      Yuta Ogane
    • Organizer
      2019 NCU and Chubu JSME Research Workshop on Accounting & Finance
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Effects of Bank Soundness on Lending Relationships Promotion Activities2019

    • Author(s)
      大鐘 雄太
    • Organizer
      第13回地域金融コンファランス
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Bank Soundness and Bank Lending to New Firms during the Global Financial Crisis2019

    • Author(s)
      大鐘 雄太
    • Organizer
      日本経済学会2019年度春季大会
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Bank Soundness and Bank Lending to New Firms during the Global Financial Crisis2019

    • Author(s)
      大鐘 雄太
    • Organizer
      日本金融学会2019年度春季大会
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report

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Published: 2019-04-18   Modified: 2024-01-30  

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