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Study on the function of third place and effect of PPP-oriented park revitalization method based on the analysis of actual situation of park user in urban park

Research Project

Project/Area Number 19K15174
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Early-Career Scientists

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Review Section Basic Section 23030:Architectural planning and city planning-related
Research InstitutionKyushu University (2021)
Osaka City University (2019-2020)

Principal Investigator

SHO Kojiro  九州大学, 人間環境学研究院, 准教授 (30796173)

Project Period (FY) 2019-04-01 – 2022-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2021)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,160,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥960,000)
Fiscal Year 2021: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Fiscal Year 2020: ¥2,470,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥570,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Keywords都市公園 / 回遊性向上 / 設置管理許可制度 / 回遊行動 / 芝生広場 / てんしば / 回遊性 / パークマネジメント / 天王寺公園 / 回遊調査 / Park-PFI / サードプレイス / 利用者実態 / 追跡調査
Outline of Research at the Start

都市公園では近年、Park-PFIや指定管理者制度など「PPP型再生手法」が導入されている。本研究では、①利用者実態に基づくサードプレイス機能の定量的把握の可能性、②PPP型再生手法とサードプレイス機能との関係性、を仮説に東京と大阪の都市公園を対象に実証を進める。2019年度に各事例での異なる再生手法の管理運営の実態把握を行い、再生手法が異なる都市公園での利用者実態把握のための予備調査を実施する。2020年度は同様の手法により本調査を行う。2021年度は、以上の調査結果に基づく空間分析とデータ分析から仮説を検証し、異なる再生手法によるサードプレイス機能への影響を解明する。

Outline of Final Research Achievements

The park management (PM) that evolved from the park-renewal project based on Installation-Management Permission (IMP) in Tennoji Park, a major urban park in Osaka City, Japan is evaluated herein. The PM results and financial effects of the introduction of IMP in "TEN-SHIBA", entrance area of Tennoji Park are evaluated based on both the characteristics of park users obtained by a questionnaire as well as an observation survey of the park users, and a data analysis of the track record. Based on a comparison with Sumiyoshi Park, an urban park similar to "TEN-SHIBA" but without the introduction of IMP, it was found that young females were the predominant users of "TEN-SHIBA", and the average staying time on the lawn plaza was 2 minutes longer than that in Sumiyoshi park. These results suggest that IMP might be an effective method for the revitalization of existing urban park.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

本研究は、近年の少子高齢化、地方財政の困難に直面する中、新たな都市公園の在り方を模索するために、民間活力を取り入れた新たな設置管理許可制度に基づいて天王寺公園の中央に新たに整備された芝生広場である天王寺公園エントランスエリア「てんしば」に着目し、その評価を主軸に置きつつ、既存の指定管理制度のもとで運営されている都市公園である住吉公園との比較を行うことにより、民間活力に基づいた都市公園再生手法による都市公園への回遊性向上や、財政的な持続性に対する効果を確認することができた。以上の結果から、新たな公園再生手法としての設置管理許可制度の有効性が確認されたといえる。

Report

(4 results)
  • 2021 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2020 Research-status Report
  • 2019 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (8 results)

All 2022 2021 2020

All Journal Article (8 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 7 results,  Open Access: 7 results)

  • [Journal Article] 公共施設の再編に向けた複数自治体を横断する「共同利用」の実態に基づく評価手法の提案 : 奈良県中和・西和地域3市4町の文化施設・運動施設の事例から2022

    • Author(s)
      蕭 耕偉郎,髙木 悠里,橋戸 真治郎,西上 魁人,近野 成宏,堤 洋樹
    • Journal Title

      実践政策学

      Volume: 7(2) Pages: 191-200

    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Evaluation of park management based on "Installation-Management Permission" in TEN-SHIBA, Tennoji Park, Osaka City : focus on park users and financial effects2021

    • Author(s)
      Hsiao Hongwei
    • Journal Title

      Landscape and Ecological Engineering

      Volume: 17 Issue: 2 Pages: 119-133

    • DOI

      10.1007/s11355-020-00441-8

    • NAID

      120007189870

    • URL

      https://ocu-omu.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/2020050

    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report 2020 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Spatial distribution of urban gardens on vacant land and rooftops: A case study of 'The Garden City Initiative' in Taipei City, Taiwan2021

    • Author(s)
      Hsiao Hongwei
    • Journal Title

      Urban Geography

      Volume: 未定 Issue: 8 Pages: 1-26

    • DOI

      10.1080/02723638.2021.1901036

    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Characteristics of urban gardens and their accessibility to locals and non-locals in Taipei City, Taiwan2021

    • Author(s)
      Hsiao Hongwei
    • Journal Title

      Landscape and Ecological Engineering

      Volume: 17 Issue: 1 Pages: 41-53

    • DOI

      10.1007/s11355-020-00430-x

    • NAID

      120007189869

    • URL

      https://ocu-omu.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/2020049

    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] The characteristics of locally proposed vacant space utilization projects as open space2020

    • Author(s)
      蕭 ?偉
    • Journal Title

      Journal of the City Planning Institute of Japan

      Volume: 55 Issue: 3 Pages: 705-712

    • DOI

      10.11361/journalcpij.55.705

    • NAID

      130007930107

    • ISSN
      0916-0647, 2185-0593
    • Year and Date
      2020-10-25
    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
    • Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Study on the Characteristics of National Parks Administration and Evaluation on the Operation Situation of National Parks in Taiwan2020

    • Author(s)
      蕭コウジ・田中俊徳
    • Journal Title

      Landscape Research Japan Online

      Volume: 13 Issue: 0 Pages: 24-34

    • DOI

      10.5632/jilaonline.13.24

    • NAID

      130007919699

    • ISSN
      1883-261X
    • Year and Date
      2020-09-08
    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] PARK MANAGEMENT EVOLVED FROM PROJECT AGREEMENT BASED ON INSTALLATION-MANAGEMENT PERMISSION: CASE OF TENSHIBA, ENTRANCE AREA OF TENNOJI PARK2020

    • Author(s)
      蕭こう偉
    • Journal Title

      AIJ Journal of Technology and Design

      Volume: 26 Issue: 62 Pages: 353-358

    • DOI

      10.3130/aijt.26.353

    • NAID

      130007800737

    • ISSN
      1341-9463, 1881-8188
    • Year and Date
      2020-02-20
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] 明石市における「施設包括管理」 の導入プロセスとその運用実態 に関する研究2020

    • Author(s)
      蕭こう偉
    • Journal Title

      日本建築学会技術報告集

      Volume: 26(63) Pages: 735-740

    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access

URL: 

Published: 2019-04-18   Modified: 2023-01-30  

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