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Development of planning support methodology for enhancing daily life accessibility through integrated land-use, facilities, and transportation planning

Research Project

Project/Area Number 19K15185
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Early-Career Scientists

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Review Section Basic Section 23030:Architectural planning and city planning-related
Research InstitutionUniversity of Tsukuba (2021-2022)
The University of Tokyo (2019-2020)

Principal Investigator

Eom Suyong  筑波大学, システム情報系, 准教授 (90823451)

Project Period (FY) 2019-04-01 – 2023-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2022)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,510,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥810,000)
Fiscal Year 2021: ¥780,000 (Direct Cost: ¥600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥180,000)
Fiscal Year 2020: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Keywords施設配置 / 土地利用配置 / 公共交通 / 空間設計 / 集約的都市構造 / 立地適正化計画 / 施設配置計画 / 土地利用計画 / 拠点計画 / 人流変化 / 広域連携 / アクセスビリティ / コンパクトシティ / 拠点配置 / 利便性の評価 / 土地利用 / 交通計画 / 施設計画 / 交通計画k / 計画支援
Outline of Research at the Start

近年、日本の都市において、人口減少と高齢化、地球レベルの環境問題に対応しながら、住民の生活の質が担保できる空間構造を構築していくことが重要な課題となっている。本研究では、「住民が施設を利用する際の到着しやすさ」という利便性の観点から土地利用、施設、交通を連携して評価できるアクセシビリティ指標と、それに基づいた自治体の都市構造の診断・課題の抽出手法を提案し、日本全国の自治体における現況と課題を明らかにする。さらに、アクセシビリティの向上に向け、土地利用規制、施設の再編、新しいサービスを含んだ交通計画の効果に基づいた計画支援手法を開発することで、証拠に基づく政策立案に寄与することが期待できる。

Outline of Final Research Achievements

This study developed planning support methodologies for urban structures to ensure the quality of residents' living environment, focusing on land use, facility placement, and public transportation. Firstly, we proposed a land use allocation model and a pedestrian distribution index, which revealed desirable land use patterns and the pedestrian activity patterns in urban areas. Secondly, we suggested an evaluation method for facility convenience and an urban core allocation model that considers the travel for visiting multiple facilities. This allowed us to quantitatively demonstrate ways to improve accessibility and decide the type and location of necessary facilities in relation to the public transportation network. Thirdly, we developed an evaluation and design method for the public transportation network, highlighting its characteristics in balancing travel demand and operating costs in coordination with facilities and urban cores.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

本研究では,「住民が施設を利用する際の到着しやすさ」という利便性の観点から,土地利用,施設,交通を連携して評価できるアクセシビリティ指標と,それに基づいた自治体の都市構造の診断・課題の抽出手法を提案し,日本全国の自治体における現況と課題を明らかにし,施設利用の利便性と運営コストを考慮した空間計画の実現に向けた土地利用・施設・公共交通における計画手法を提案した.本研究の成果により,都市機能・居住誘導区域の設定などの土地利用規制,施設の計画的な再編,交通網の再編を連携した空間計画の実現が期待される.

Report

(5 results)
  • 2022 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2021 Research-status Report
  • 2020 Research-status Report
  • 2019 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (33 results)

All 2022 2021 2020 2019

All Journal Article (14 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 5 results,  Peer Reviewed: 14 results,  Open Access: 7 results) Presentation (19 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 4 results)

  • [Journal Article] Modeling Optimal Configuration of Urban Centers and Public Transport Routes that Correspond to Population Distribution2022

    • Author(s)
      Enomoto Shunsuke、Eom Sunyong、Suzuki Tsutomu
    • Journal Title

      Journal of the City Planning Institute of Japan

      Volume: 57 Issue: 2 Pages: 337-344

    • DOI

      10.11361/journalcpij.57.337

    • ISSN
      0916-0647, 2185-0593
    • Year and Date
      2022-10-25
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Analyzing Spatial Dependency Structure on Adjacent Municipalities Evaluated by Cross-border Facility Use Estimation2022

    • Author(s)
      Sano Masato、Eom Sunyong、Suzuki Tsutomu
    • Journal Title

      Journal of the City Planning Institute of Japan

      Volume: 57 Issue: 3 Pages: 1453-1460

    • DOI

      10.11361/journalcpij.57.1453

    • ISSN
      0916-0647, 2185-0593
    • Year and Date
      2022-10-25
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] INVESTIGATION ON VISITING PATTERN CHANGE IN COMMERCIAL AREAS DURING COVID-19: A CASE STUDY OF 21 CITIES IN JAPAN2022

    • Author(s)
      Eom S.、Nishihori Y.
    • Journal Title

      ISPRS Annals of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences

      Volume: V-4-2022 Pages: 41-48

    • DOI

      10.5194/isprs-annals-v-4-2022-41-2022

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Analysis on the effect of COVID-19 measures on human mobility in downtown of local city using transportation big data2021

    • Author(s)
      Nishihori Yasuhide、Eom Sunyong、Sasaki Kuniaki、Kato Hideki
    • Journal Title

      Journal of the City Planning Institute of Japan

      Volume: 56 Issue: 3 Pages: 834-841

    • DOI

      10.11361/journalcpij.56.834

    • NAID

      130008107730

    • ISSN
      0916-0647, 2185-0593
    • Year and Date
      2021-10-25
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Evaluation Method of Public Transportation Network Performance Considering Connectivity of Timetables2021

    • Author(s)
      Hasegawa Daisuke、Eom Sunyong
    • Journal Title

      Journal of the City Planning Institute of Japan

      Volume: 56 Issue: 3 Pages: 532-538

    • DOI

      10.11361/journalcpij.56.532

    • NAID

      130008107672

    • ISSN
      0916-0647, 2185-0593
    • Year and Date
      2021-10-25
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Analysis on Facility Accumulation around Railway Stations and Classification for Suitability as Urban Cores2021

    • Author(s)
      定梶圭,嚴先鏞,鈴木勉
    • Journal Title

      Journal of the City Planning Institute of Japan

      Volume: 56 Issue: 2 Pages: 397-402

    • DOI

      10.11361/journalcpij.56.397

    • NAID

      130008107607

    • ISSN
      0916-0647, 2185-0593
    • Year and Date
      2021-10-25
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Measuring railway network performance considering accessibility levels in cities worldwide2021

    • Author(s)
      Yang, L., Eom, S., Suzuki, T.
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Transport Geography

      Volume: 96 Pages: 0-0

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.jtrangeo.2021.103211

    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Human Mobility Change Pattern and Influencing Factors during COVID-19, from the Outbreak to the Deceleration Stage: A Study of Seoul Metropolitan City2021

    • Author(s)
      Eom Sunyong、Jang Minyoung、Ji Nam-Seok
    • Journal Title

      The Professional Geographer

      Volume: 74 Issue: 1 Pages: 1-15

    • DOI

      10.1080/00330124.2021.1949729

    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Development and Evaluation of Walking Core Allocation Model of Living Infrastructure: Case Study of Dobong-gu, Seoul2021

    • Author(s)
      Song Hyeseung、Eom Sunyong
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Korea Planning Association

      Volume: 56 Issue: 4 Pages: 74-87

    • DOI

      10.17208/jkpa.2021.08.56.4.74

    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] How weather and special events affect pedestrian activities: volume, space, and time2021

    • Author(s)
      Eom Sunyong、Nishihori Yasuhide
    • Journal Title

      International Journal of Sustainable Transportation

      Volume: 0 Issue: 5 Pages: 1-31

    • DOI

      10.1080/15568318.2021.1897907

    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Allocation Model of Urban Cores and Evaluation of Accessibility Regarding Daily Multipurpose Trip2020

    • Author(s)
      嚴 先鏞、長谷川 大輔
    • Journal Title

      Journal of the City Planning Institute of Japan

      Volume: 55 Issue: 3 Pages: 1078-1085

    • DOI

      10.11361/journalcpij.55.1078

    • NAID

      130007930031

    • ISSN
      0916-0647, 2185-0593
    • Year and Date
      2020-10-25
    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Evaluation of Regional Facility Locations in Japanese Jurisdictions for Urban Core Planning2020

    • Author(s)
      佐野 雅人、嚴 先鏞、鈴木 勉
    • Journal Title

      Journal of the City Planning Institute of Japan

      Volume: 55 Issue: 3 Pages: 1086-1091

    • DOI

      10.11361/journalcpij.55.1086

    • NAID

      130007930028

    • ISSN
      0916-0647, 2185-0593
    • Year and Date
      2020-10-25
    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Evaluation of Accessibility regarding Concentration of Facilities and Inconvenience Factor for Public Transportation Users2019

    • Author(s)
      嚴 先鏞、西堀 泰英、坪井 志朗
    • Journal Title

      Journal of the City Planning Institute of Japan

      Volume: 54 Issue: 3 Pages: 1549-1555

    • DOI

      10.11361/journalcpij.54.1549

    • NAID

      130007742041

    • ISSN
      0916-0647, 2185-0593
    • Year and Date
      2019-10-25
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] A land-use mix allocation model considering adjacency, intensity, and proximity2019

    • Author(s)
      Eom Sunyong、Suzuki Tsutomu、Lee Myeong-Hun
    • Journal Title

      International Journal of Geographical Information Science

      Volume: 34 Issue: 5 Pages: 899-923

    • DOI

      10.1080/13658816.2019.1687899

    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 人の流れから見た都市間の関係の可視化2022

    • Author(s)
      嚴先鏞、長谷川大輔、西堀泰英
    • Organizer
      地理情報システム学会講演論文集
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 長期的な人口変動を考慮した拠点計画手法2022

    • Author(s)
      嚴先鏞、長谷川大輔
    • Organizer
      日本オペレーションズ・リサーチ学会秋季研究発表会
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] How Node-place Index Affects Pedestrian Movements2022

    • Author(s)
      Sunyong Eom, Daisuke Hasegawa, Hongjik Kim
    • Organizer
      International Conference of Asian-Pacific Planning Societies
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Convenience Evaluation and Facility Allocation Method for Daily Activities regarding Local-level Transit-Oriented Development2021

    • Author(s)
      Eom Sunyong 、Song Hyeseung
    • Organizer
      International Conference on Computational Urban Planning and Urban Management
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Urban Core and Facility Location Model for Shrinking Cities2021

    • Author(s)
      Eom Sunyong、Hasegawa Daisuke
    • Organizer
      the International Federation of Operational Research Societies
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 社会コストを最小化する拠点と公共交通路線の同時配置2021

    • Author(s)
      榎本俊祐、嚴先鏞、鈴木勉
    • Organizer
      地理情報システム学会講演論文集
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 滞在人口から見た商業集積地区における活性度の評価2021

    • Author(s)
      嚴先鏞、長谷川大輔、相尚寿
    • Organizer
      地理情報システム学会講演論文集
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 徒歩と公共交通のアクセシビリティを考慮した生活インフラ拠点配置2021

    • Author(s)
      宋蕙丞、嚴先鏞
    • Organizer
      大韓国土・都市計画学会春季学術大会
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 拠点施設の地域連携利用の効果と公共交通網の評価2021

    • Author(s)
      嚴 先鏞、長谷川 大輔
    • Organizer
      日本オペレーションズ・リサーチ学会春季研究発表会
    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 居住形態別の住宅価額に基づいた土地利用パターンの評価2020

    • Author(s)
      嚴 先鏞
    • Organizer
      地理情報システム学会
    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 賃貸マンションの家賃と土地利用パターンから見た近隣環境評価2020

    • Author(s)
      嚴 先鏞
    • Organizer
      2020年度東京大学空間情報科学研究センター全国共同利用研究発表大会
    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 徒歩圏生活サービス施設利用の効率性と公平性を考慮した拠点配置2020

    • Author(s)
      宋 蕙丞、嚴 先鏞
    • Organizer
      2020年度東京大学空間情報科学研究センター全国共同利用研究発表大会
    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 施設利用における充足率と複数施設利用のメリットを考慮した拠点配置と評価に関する研究2020

    • Author(s)
      嚴 先鏞、長谷川 大輔
    • Organizer
      日本建築学会大会
    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 拠点への施設の集約と分散を考慮した拠点配置手法2020

    • Author(s)
      嚴 先鏞
    • Organizer
      日本オペレーションズ・リサーチ学会 2020年春季研究発表会
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Quantifying the Pedestrian Distribution of Special Events based on Pedestrian Count Data2019

    • Author(s)
      Sunyong Eom, Yasuhide Nishihori
    • Organizer
      16th International Conference on Computers in Urban Planning and Urban Management
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] A Study on the Method for Extracting Local Centers Considering Multiple Facilities and Transportation Network2019

    • Author(s)
      Sunyong Eom
    • Organizer
      International Conference Asia-Pacific Planning Societies
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 施設の集約と交通網による連携を考慮した地域拠点の抽出手法に関する研究2019

    • Author(s)
      嚴 先鏞
    • Organizer
      日本建築学会大会学術講演
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 既存施設と公共交通網を考慮した拠点設定 手法の検討2019

    • Author(s)
      嚴 先鏞, 長谷川 大輔
    • Organizer
      第28回地理情報システム学会研究発表大会
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 常時歩行者観測データに基づいたイベント時における歩行者分布の評価2019

    • Author(s)
      嚴 先鏞, 西堀 泰英
    • Organizer
      CSIS DAYS 2019
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report

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Published: 2019-04-18   Modified: 2024-01-30  

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