Development of diagnostic assistance software for Parkinson's syndrome by brain network analysis using graph theory
Project/Area Number |
19K17157
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Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Early-Career Scientists
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Allocation Type | Multi-year Fund |
Review Section |
Basic Section 52040:Radiological sciences-related
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Research Institution | National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry |
Principal Investigator |
Shigemoto Yoko 国立研究開発法人国立精神・神経医療研究センター, 病院 放射線診療部, 医師 (00815384)
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Project Period (FY) |
2019-04-01 – 2023-03-31
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Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2022)
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Budget Amount *help |
¥4,160,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥960,000)
Fiscal Year 2022: ¥780,000 (Direct Cost: ¥600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥180,000)
Fiscal Year 2021: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Fiscal Year 2020: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
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Keywords | ネットワーク解析 / 健常者 / 年齢 / 性別 / パーキンソン病 / 構造ネットワーク解析 / パーキンソン症候群 |
Outline of Research at the Start |
グラフ理論を用いた構造ネットワーク解析は、従来の萎縮を検出する方法に代わり、パーキンソン病などの変性疾患における異常を早期から検出しうる方法として期待されている。われわれは、最近登場した脳構造の局所的な類似に着目した手法を用いて、疾患毎のネットワークパターンを抽出することで、パーキンソニズムを来す変性疾患の早期診断および鑑別能向上を目指す。さらに健常者におけるネットワーク指標画像のデータベースを構築し、各患者のネットワーク指標画像を入力することによって自動的にパーキンソニズムをきたす変性疾患の鑑別や早期診断を可能とするソフトウェアを開発する。
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Outline of Final Research Achievements |
Structural network analysis was performed using brain MRI of 812 healthy subjects, and a database of local network index images was created. Next, patients with degenerative diseases with parkinsonism (Parkinson's disease, progressive supranuclear palsy, multiple system atrophy-parkinsonism variant) were similarly analyzed to detect disease-specific network abnormalities. As a result, the clustering coefficient, which is one of the local network indicators, coincided with the site of decline in brain function compared to the site of atrophy in gray matter, and was considered to be useful for differentiation.
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Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements |
MRIのグラフ理論を用いたネットワーク解析は、パーキンソニズムをきたす疾患の鑑別に有用であった。この手法は他の疾患にも応用可能と思われるため、さまざまな神経変性疾患の診断補助として日常診療に役立てることができうると考える。
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Report
(5 results)
Research Products
(26 results)
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[Journal Article] Age and Sex-Related Effects on Single-Subject Gray Matter Networks in Healthy Participants.2023
Author(s)
Shigemoto Y, Sato N, Maikusa N, Sone D, Ota M, Kimura Y, Chiba E, Okita K, Yamao T, Nakaya M, Maki H, Arizono E, Matsuda H.
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Journal Title
J Pers Med.
Volume: 13
Issue: 3
Pages: 419-419
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Open Access
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[Journal Article] Clinical and neuroimaging findings in patients with lissencephaly/subcortical band heterotopia spectrum: a magnetic resonance conventional and diffusion tensor study.2022
Author(s)
Chiba E, Kimura Y, Shimizu-Motohashi Y, Miyagawa N, Ota M, Shigemoto Y, Ohnishi M, Nakaya M, Nakagawa E, Sasaki M, Sato N.
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Journal Title
Neuroradiology.
Volume: 64
Issue: 4
Pages: 825-836
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed
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[Journal Article] MR Imaging Detection of CNS Lesions in Tuberous Sclerosis Complex: The Usefulness of T1WI with Chemical Shift Selective Images.2022
Author(s)
Fujii H, Sato N, Kimura Y, Mizutani M, Kusama M, Sumitomo N, Chiba E, Shigemoto Y, Takao M, Takayama Y, Iwasaki M, Nakagawa E, Mori H.
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Journal Title
AJNR Am J Neuroradiol.
Volume: 43
Issue: 8
Pages: 1202-1209
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed
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[Journal Article] Clinical impact of amyloid PET using 18F-florbetapir in patients with cognitive impairment and suspected Alzheimer's disease: a multicenter study.2022
Author(s)
Matsuda H, Okita K, Motoi Y, Mizuno T, Ikeda M, Sanjo N, Murakami K, Kambe T, Takayama T, Yamada K, Suehiro T, Matsunaga K, Yokota T, Tateishi U, Shigemoto Y, Kimura Y, Chiba E, Kawashima T, Tomo Y, Tachimori H, Kimura Y, Sato N
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Journal Title
Ann Nucl Med
Volume: 36
Issue: 12
Pages: 1039-1049
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Open Access
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[Journal Article] Free water derived by multi-shell diffusion MRI reflects tau/neuroinflammatory pathology in Alzheimer's disease2022
Author(s)
Nakaya M, Sato N, Matsuda H, Maikusa N, Shigemoto Y, Sone D, Yamao T, Ogawa M, Kimura Y, Chiba E, Ohnishi M, Kato K, Okita K, Tsukamoto T, Yokoi Y, Sakata M, Abe O.
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Journal Title
Alzheimers Dement (N Y)
Volume: 10;8(1)
Issue: 1
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
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[Journal Article] Gray matter structural networks related to 18 F-THK5351 retention in cognitively normal older adults and Alzheimer's disease patients2021
Author(s)
Yoko Shigemoto, Daichi Sone, Kyoji Okita, Norihide Maikusa, Tensho Yamao, Yukio Kimura, Fumio Suzuki, Hiroyuki Fujii, Koichi Kato, Noriko Sato, Hiroshi Matsuda
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Journal Title
eNeurologicalSci
Volume: 22
Pages: 100309-100309
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
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