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Factors associated with physical activity and sedentary behavior among community-dwelling older adults: examining by socioeconomic position

Research Project

Project/Area Number 19K19443
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Early-Career Scientists

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Review Section Basic Section 58030:Hygiene and public health-related: excluding laboratory approach
Research InstitutionTokyo Metropolitan Geriatric Hospital and Institute of Gerontology (2020-2021)
Waseda University (2019)

Principal Investigator

Nemoto Yuta  地方独立行政法人東京都健康長寿医療センター(東京都健康長寿医療センター研究所), 東京都健康長寿医療センター研究所, 研究員 (40838166)

Project Period (FY) 2019-04-01 – 2022-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2021)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,160,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥960,000)
Fiscal Year 2021: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Fiscal Year 2020: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥2,340,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥540,000)
Keywords社会経済的地位 / 教育年数 / 世帯収入 / 身体活動 / 座位行動 / 高齢者 / 暮らし向き / 地域在住高齢者 / 社会参加 / 混合研究法
Outline of Research at the Start

社会経済的地位(Socio-Economic Status: SES)が低い者は多くの健康問題を有していることが指摘されている。このような状況にある高齢者は社会的・健康的弱者とされ、今後の健康づくりの最も重要な対象者である。そこで本研究では、地域在住の自立高齢者を対象に、SES層ごとの身体活動、座位行動の特性(関連要因)を明らかにし、プログラム開発に必要な情報を得ることを目的とする。そのために、従来の量的研究に加えて最近注目されている質的研究を組み合わせた混合研究法を用いて詳細な検討を行う。

Outline of Final Research Achievements

This study aimed to identify the factors associated with physical activity and sedentary behaviour among each socioeconomic status (SES), and we conducted a mixed-method study.
Our findings suggested that older adults with low SES were more likely to be physically inactive and prolonged sitting compared with high SES older adults. Furthermore, their associated factors differ by SES.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

高齢者のなかでも社会経済的地位(Socio-Economic Status: SES)が低い者は多くの健康問題を有していることが指摘されている。このような状況にある高齢者は社会的・健康的弱者とされている。本研究で明らかとなった各SESの関連要因に対してアプローチすることで、SESの違いによって生じる身体活動や座位行動の格差を是正する可能性が考えられる。今後の研究によって、身体活動・座位行動の格差を是正する介入プログラムを開発し、地域全体に普及・実践していくことが求められる。

Report

(4 results)
  • 2021 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2020 Research-status Report
  • 2019 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (18 results)

All 2022 2021 2020

All Journal Article (13 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 11 results,  Open Access: 9 results) Presentation (5 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Physical activity and/or sedentary behaviour and the development of functional disability in community-dwelling older adults in Tsuru, Japan: A prospective cohort study (the Tsuru Longitudinal Study)2022

    • Author(s)
      Sato Shinichiro、Takeda Noriko、Yamada Takuya、Nakamura Mutsumi、Nemoto Yuta、Maruo Kazushi、Fukuda Yoshiharu、Sawada Susumu S、Kitabatake Yoshinori、Arao Takashi
    • Journal Title

      BMJ Open

      Volume: 12 Issue: 3 Pages: e056642-e056642

    • DOI

      10.1136/bmjopen-2021-056642

    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Influence of “Face-to-Face Contact” and “Non-Face-to-Face Contact” on the Subsequent Decline in Self-Rated Health and Mental Health Status of Young, Middle-Aged, and Older Japanese Adults: A Two-Year Prospective Study2022

    • Author(s)
      Fujiwara Yoshinori、Nonaka Kumiko、Kuraoka Masataka、Murayama Yoh、Murayama Sachiko、Nemoto Yuta、Tanaka Motoki、Matsunaga Hiroko、Fujita Koji、Murayama Hiroshi、Kobayashi Erika
    • Journal Title

      International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health

      Volume: 19 Issue: 4 Pages: 2218-2218

    • DOI

      10.3390/ijerph19042218

    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Do the impacts of mentally active and passive sedentary behavior on dementia incidence differ by physical activity level? A 5-year longitudinal study.2022

    • Author(s)
      Nemoto Yuta、Sato Shinichiro、Kitabatake Yoshinori、Takeda Noriko、Maruo Kazushi、Arao Takashi
    • Journal Title

      J Epidemiol

      Volume: 印刷中

    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Information tools commonly used during a natural disaster among information and communication technology device users2021

    • Author(s)
      根本 裕太、桜井 良太、松永 博子、藤原 佳典
    • Journal Title

      Nihon Koshu Eisei Zasshi(JAPANESE JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH)

      Volume: 68 Issue: 12 Pages: 888-898

    • DOI

      10.11236/jph.21-023

    • NAID

      130008132773

    • ISSN
      0546-1766, 2187-8986
    • Year and Date
      2021-12-15
    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Effect of an exercise program targeting knee pain on medical costs of elderly community-dwelling adults2021

    • Author(s)
      山田 卓也、荒尾 孝、福田 吉治、佐藤 慎一郎、丸尾 和司、中村 睦美、根本 裕太、武田 典子、澤田 亨、北畠 義典
    • Journal Title

      Nihon Koshu Eisei Zasshi(JAPANESE JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH)

      Volume: 68 Issue: 5 Pages: 331-338

    • DOI

      10.11236/jph.20-087

    • NAID

      130008047987

    • ISSN
      0546-1766, 2187-8986
    • Year and Date
      2021-05-15
    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report 2020 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Bidirectional relationship between insomnia and frailty in older adults: A 2-year longitudinal study2021

    • Author(s)
      Nemoto Yuta、Sato Shinichiro、Kitabatake Yoshinori、Nakamura Mutsumi、Takeda Noriko、Maruo Kazushi、Arao Takashi
    • Journal Title

      Archives of Gerontology and Geriatrics

      Volume: 97 Pages: 104519-104519

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.archger.2021.104519

    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Effects of an unsupervised Nordic walking intervention on cognitive and physical function among older women engaging in volunteer activity2021

    • Author(s)
      Nemoto Yuta、Sakurai Ryota、Ogawa Susumu、Maruo Kazushi、Fujiwara Yoshinori
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Exercise Science & Fitness

      Volume: 19 Issue: 4 Pages: 209-215

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.jesf.2021.06.002

    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Who is mentally healthy? Mental health profiles of Japanese social networking service users with a focus on LINE, Facebook, Twitter, and Instagram2021

    • Author(s)
      Sakurai Ryota、Nemoto Yuta、Mastunaga Hiroko、Fujiwara Yoshinori
    • Journal Title

      PLOS ONE

      Volume: 16 Issue: 3 Pages: e0246090-e0246090

    • DOI

      10.1371/journal.pone.0246090

    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report 2020 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Social Contact with Family and Non-Family Members Differentially Affects Physical Activity: A Parallel Latent Growth Curve Modeling Approach2021

    • Author(s)
      Nemoto Yuta、Sakurai Ryota、Matsunaga Hiroko、Murayama Yoh、Hasebe Masami、Nishi Mariko、Narita Miki、Fujiwara Yoshinori
    • Journal Title

      International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health

      Volume: 18 Issue: 5 Pages: 2313-2313

    • DOI

      10.3390/ijerph18052313

    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report 2020 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Longitudinal associations of social group engagement with physical activity among Japanese older adults2021

    • Author(s)
      Nemoto Yuta、Sato Shinichiro、Kitabatake Yoshinori、Nakamura Mutsumi、Takeda Noriko、Maruo Kazushi、Arao Takashi
    • Journal Title

      Archives of Gerontology and Geriatrics

      Volume: 92 Pages: 104259-104259

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.archger.2020.104259

    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
  • [Journal Article] School students’ greeting behavior and its association with their community attachment and helping behavior2020

    • Author(s)
      村山 幸子、倉岡 正高、野中 久美子、田中 元基、根本 裕太、安永 正史、小林 江里香、村山 洋史、藤原 佳典
    • Journal Title

      Nihon Koshu Eisei Zasshi(JAPANESE JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH)

      Volume: 67 Issue: 7 Pages: 452-460

    • DOI

      10.11236/jph.67.7_452

    • NAID

      130007882603

    • ISSN
      0546-1766, 2187-8986
    • Year and Date
      2020-07-15
    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Factors Relevant to Knee Pain among Independent Community-Dwelling Older Adults: A Complete Cross-Sectional Study2020

    • Author(s)
      Sato Shinichiro、Nemoto Yuta、Takeda Noriko、Kitabatake Yoshinori、Maruo Kazushi、Arao Takashi
    • Journal Title

      Open Journal of Preventive Medicine

      Volume: 10 Issue: 11 Pages: 277-287

    • DOI

      10.4236/ojpm.2020.1011020

    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
  • [Journal Article] Working for only financial reasons attenuates the health effects of working beyond retirement age: A 2‐year longitudinal study2020

    • Author(s)
      Nemoto Yuta、Takahashi Tomoya、Nonaka Kumiko、Hasebe Masami、Koike Takashi、Minami Ushio、Murayama Hiroshi、Matsunaga Hiroko、Kobayashi Erika、Fujiwara Yoshinori
    • Journal Title

      Geriatrics & Gerontology International

      Volume: 20 Issue: 8 Pages: 745-751

    • DOI

      10.1111/ggi.13941

    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] The combined effects of physical activity and sedentary behavior on dementia onset among older adults2021

    • Author(s)
      Nemoto Y, Sato S, Kitabatake Y, Takeda N, Maruo K, Arao T
    • Organizer
      8th ISPAH Congress Vancouver 2021
    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 首都圏郊外に居住する就業者における雇用形態と健康行動の関連の検討2021

    • Author(s)
      根本裕太、桜井良太、松永博子、藤原佳典
    • Organizer
      第32回日本老年学会総会
    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 身体活動と座位行動の組み合わせによる認知症発症に対する影響の検討:5年間のコホート研究2021

    • Author(s)
      根本裕太,佐藤慎一郎,北畠義典,武田典子,丸尾和司,荒尾孝
    • Organizer
      第23回日本運動疫学会学術総会
    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 民間フィットネスクラブ新規会員における退会予測因子の特定および予測モデルの構築2020

    • Author(s)
      根本裕太,菊賀信雅,渡邊夏海,丸藤祐子,福島教照, 井上茂
    • Organizer
      日本生涯スポーツ学会第22回大会
    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 情報通信技術機器利用者における健康危機発生時の情報収集手段の特徴2020

    • Author(s)
      根本裕太,桜井良太,松永博子,藤原佳典
    • Organizer
      第79回日本公衆衛生学会総会
    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report

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Published: 2019-04-18   Modified: 2023-01-30  

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